2003쓪10퓂붭쯕듳톧톧놨(룟뷌퇐뺿냦)Oct.,2003뗚25뻭뗚4웚JournalofJiangsuUniversity(HigherEducationStudyEdition)뛔뒴탂죋닅뗄엠퇸벰뒴퓬탍쪦붨짨뗄쮼뾼틼볒쏷1,췲뇌늨2(1.헲붭쫐룟뗈뿆톧킣,붭쯕헲붭212003;2.헲붭쫐룟뗈뿆톧킣죋쫂뒦,붭쯕헲붭212003)햪ꆡ튪:뒴탂죋닅쫇뻟폐뒴탂뺫짱뗄뒴퓬탍죋닅,엠퇸뒴탂죋닅쫇짧믡랢햹뗄탨튪,뒴탂죋닅뗄엠퇸튪뾿뷌폽뒴탂살쪵쿖,뒴탂죋닅뗄엠퇸탨튪폐튻횧룟쯘훊뗄뒴퓬탍쪦살횸떼ꆣ뒴탂죋닅뗄엠퇸탨튪뇤떥뒿뒫쫚횪쪶뗄뷌폽쮼쿫,쫷솢볈뒫쫚횪쪶폖볓잿뒴탂뺫짱뫍뒴탂쓜솦엠퇸뗄탂뷌폽맛쓮,춬쪱,뒴탂죋닅뗄엠퇸탨튪붨솢탂뗄퓋탐믺훆,벴:듲웆떥튻뗄뷌톧쒣쪽,릹붨뒴탂죋닅엠퇸쒣쪽뗄뛠퇹뮯;룼탂뷌톧쓚죝,릹붨횪쪶뷡릹뗄뛠풪뮯;룄룯뷌톧랽램,쪵쿖뷌톧쫖뛎뗄쿖듺뮯;웆돽뻉뗄뿲뿲,뒴붨튻룶뿭쯉늢샻폚룶탔랢햹뗄톧쾰럕캧ꆣ맘볼듊:뒴탂죋닅;엠퇸;쪦붨짨훐춼럖샠뫅:ꆡꆡꆡꆡ컄쿗뇪쪶싫:Aꆡꆡꆡꆡ컄헂뇠뫅:1004-003X(2003)04-0037-04ꆡꆡ퓚21쫀볍,룟뗈톧킣죧뫎돐떣웰쪵쪩쯘훊뷌뺫짱뫍뷸탐뒴퓬랢쏷뗄잿쇒풸췻;뒴퓬쮼캬쫇횸폽ꆢ엠퇸룟쯘훊뒴탂죋닅뗄훘죎,ퟶ쪵쪩뿆뷌탋튻훖럇뒫춳뗄ꆢ쒿뗄쪮럖쏷좷뛸폖돖탸뗄쮼캬,웤맺ꆢ죋닅잿맺햽싔뗄짺솦뻼,쫇냚퓚룟뗈톧킣쏦잰돉맻뛔쮼캬헟믲뛔죋샠컄뮯뚼쫇탂펱뫍폐볛횵뗄튻쿮뷴웈뗄죎컱ꆣ죧뫎닅쓜엠퇸뒴탂죋닅벰죧뗄\[2\];뒴탂쓜솦쫇횸뻟폐냑짏쫶샭쿫ꆢ뺫짱ꆢ풸췻뫎붨짨튻횧쫊펦뒴탂죋닅엠퇸뗄뒴퓬탍룟쯘훊쪦뮯캪폐볛횵뗄ꆢ잰쯹캴폐뗄뺫짱닺욷믲컯훊닺뛓컩,뇊헟쳡벸뗣듖잳뾴램,틔쟳춬죊뗄횸뷌ꆣ욷뗄쪵볹쓜솦ꆣ뒴탂틢쪶훷튪뷢뻶ꆰ캪쪲쎴튪뒴튻ꆢ뒴탂죋닅쫇뻟폐뒴탂뺫짱뗄뒴퓬탍죋닅탂ꆱ벴뒴탂뗄뚯솦컊쳢,뒴퓬탔쮼캬뫍뒴탂쓜솦퓲쫇뷢뻶ꆰ죧뫎뒴탂ꆱ뗄컊쳢ꆣ뒴탂틢쪶쫇쪵쿖뒴퓬뒴탂죋닅훐뗄ꆰ뒴탂ꆱ뛾ퟖ쫇횸쓜캪죋샠짧믡랢쏷뗄잰쳡폫뚯솦,뛔폚뒴탂죋닅뗄엠퇸뻟폐훁뗄컄쏷폫뷸늽뒴퓬돶폐볛횵뗄ꆢ잰쯹캴폐뗄좫탂맘훘튪뗄틢틥ꆣ뒴탂틢쪶뫍뒴탂쓜솦폖뇘탫튪폐컯훊닺욷믲뺫짱닺욷ꆣ뒴탂맽돌뻍쫇뒴퓬탔샍뚯뒴퓬탔쮼캬ퟷ믹뒡,샫뾪뒴퓬탔쮼캬,뒴탂틢쪶붫뗄맽돌,쎻폐뒴퓬뻍첸늻떽뒴탂ꆣ\[1\]죋샠튪짺듦ꆢ돉캪늻쟐쪵볊뗄뿕첸,샫뾪뒴퓬쮼캬,뺫짱닺욷믲튪랢햹뻍뇘탫뒴탂ꆣ붭퓳쏱춬횾퓚떳뗄쪮쇹듳놨컯훊닺욷뗄닺짺뻍돉캪컞풴횮쮮ꆢ컞놾횮쒾ꆣ뒴룦훐횸돶ꆰ:뒴탂쫇튻룶쏱ퟥ뷸늽뗄쇩믪,쫇맺볒탂쮼캬뻟폐뷏잿뗄랢즢탔폫탎쿳탔,뻟폐엺에뺫탋췺랢듯뗄늻뷟뚯솦,튲쫇튻룶헾떳폀?짺믺뗄짱폫럜뚷뺫짱뗈쳘뗣ꆣ풴좪ꆣꆱꆰ펭뷓캴살뿆톧벼쫵뗄쳴햽,ퟮ훘튪뗄쫇볡돖뒴탂,폂폚뒴탂ꆣꆱꆰ튻룶쎻폐뒴탂쓜솦뗄쏱ퟥ뛾ꆢ뒴탂죋닅뗄엠퇸쫇짧믡랢햹뗄탨튪,쓑틔틙솢폚쫀뷧쿈뷸쏱ퟥ횮쇖ꆱꆣ퓚탂뗄쫀볍,쫀뷧헽뒦폚튻룶헾훎뛠벫뮯ꆢ뺭뒴탂죋닅쫇횸뻟폐뒴탂뺫짱뗄뒴퓬탍죋닅ꆣ볃좫쟲뮯ꆢ뿆톧벼쫵탅쾢뮯뗄쪱듺,횪쪶뺭볃틑볻튲뻍쫇뻟폐뒴탂틢쪶ꆢ뒴퓬탔쮼캬뫍뒴탂쓜솦뗄뛋쓟ꆣ뷼30쓪살,죋쏇쯹뒴퓬뗄뿆톧벼쫵돉맻뗄죋닅,뛸웤뫋탄퓲쫇뒴퓬탔쮼캬ꆣ웤훐,뒴탂틢쪶쫽솿,뎬맽쇋맽좥솽잧쓪뗄ퟜ뫍ꆣ죋샠뗄뿆톧벼폖쫇횸뻟폐캪죋샠뗄컄쏷폫뷸늽ퟷ돶릱쿗뗄풶듳쫵횪쪶솿,19쫀볍쫇쎿50쓪퓶볓1놶,20쫀볍훐샭쿫,폐캪뿆톧폫벼쫵쫂튵뗄랢햹뛸쿗짭뗄룟짐튶쎿10쓪퓶볓1놶,쒿잰쫇쎿3훁5쓪퓶볓1쫕룥죕웚:2003-08-30ퟷ헟볲뷩:틼볒쏷(1940-),쓐,붭쯕첩탋죋,헲붭룟뗈뿆톧킣퇐뺿풱ꆣ췲뇌늨(1962-),얮,짏몣죋,헲붭룟뗈뿆톧킣죋쫂뒦붲쪦ꆣꆤ37ꆤ
놶ꆣ\[3\]짧믡짺닺폫짧믡짺믮뗄믹뒡틑샫늻뾪벼쫵쓜솦캪믹놾볛횵좡쿲뗄뷌폽ꆣ웤뫋탄쫇퓚좫쏦쪵뒴탂뫍짧믡뒴탂ꆣ뒴탂뛔튻룶맺볒뫍쏱ퟥ뗄탋췺쪩쯘훊뷌폽뗄맽돌훐,ퟅ훘퇐뺿뫍뷢뻶뒴탂틢쪶ꆢ랢듯뫍짧믡뗄뷸늽훁맘훘튪ꆣ21쫀볍뗄뒴탂붫뒴탂뺫짱뫍뒴탂쓜솦컊쳢ꆣ웤뷌폽쒿뇪쫇엠퇸뻟돉캪쪱듺랢햹뗄훷탽싉,쫇샺쪷뗄톡퓱,쪱듺뗄뫴폐뒴탂뺫짱뫍뒴탂쓜솦뗄죋닅ꆣꆰ뒴탂뷌폽ꆱ뻟폐뮽,짧믡뗄탨튪ꆣ떱뷱쫀뷧뗄뺺헹훷튪쫇뿆벼뗄틔쿂튻킩쿊쏷쳘헷:1.뒴탂뷌폽쫇튻훖뎬풽쪽뷌뺺헹,뛸뿆벼뗄뺺헹폖쳥쿖퓚죋닅뗄뺺헹짏ꆣ쮭폽ꆣ쯼뿋럾쇋뒫춳뷌폽훐횻힢훘횪쪶뗄볌돐,틔펵폐룼뛠폅탣뒴탂죋닅,쮭뻍쓜퓚뺺헹훐좡뗃훷뒫쫚횪쪶캪훐탄뗄뷌폽쒣쪽ꆣ쯼힢훘횪쪶뗄볌뚯,펮뗃쪤샻ꆣ탂훐맺돉솢틔살,튻엺쿱잮톧즭ꆢ돐,떫룼훘쫓뛔쿖ힴ뗄뎬풽뫍뛔캴살뗄뒴탂ꆣ2.잮죽잿뗈샏튻놲뿆톧볒럗럗듓맺췢맩살,붨짨컒뒴탂뷌폽쫇튻훖틔죋캪놾뗄뷌폽ꆣ틔췹뗄펦쫔뷌쏇뗄맺볒,랢햹컒맺뗄솽떯튻탇뗈뗈ꆣ룄룯뾪럅폽늻뷶얫뮯쇋죋룱,뛸쟒뮹쫸뢿톹틖톧짺뗄뒴탂틔살,컒맺죋닅뛓컩붨짨좡뗃쇋쿔훸돉벨,돽쇋ퟔ뺫짱ꆣ뛸뒴탂뷌폽,훘쫓죋뗄훷쳥탔,뫫퇯죋뗄훷벺엠퇸뗄6000뛠췲튵죋닅췢,뮹듓맺췢컼쓉쳥뺫짱,틔죋캪놾,틔톧짺캪훷쳥,ퟰ훘톧짺죋룱,15췲쇴톧죋풱믘맺릤ퟷꆣ쯻쏇퓚룟탂벼쫵닺튵힢훘룶탔뗄랢햹ꆣ3.뒴탂뷌폽쫇룟닣듎뗄쯘훊뷌훐랢믓ퟅ벫듳뗄ퟷ폃ꆣ뗋킡욽춬횾퓸뺭쳡돶ꆰ뿆폽ꆣ췆탐좫쏦쯘훊뷌폽쫇뒴탂뺫짱뫍뒴탂쓜솦랢톧벼쫵쫇뗚튻짺닺솦ꆣꆱꆰ훐맺뗄쫂쟩쓜늻쓜냬뫃,햹뗄믹뒡,뒴탂뺫짱폫뒴탂쓜솦쫇쯘훊뷌폽뗄쳡짧믡훷틥뫍룄룯뾪럅쓜늻쓜볡돖,뺭볃쓜늻쓜뿬짽,횻폐퓚쯘훊좫쏦랢햹뗄믹뒡짏,닅쓜탎돉뒴탂튻뗣랢햹웰살,맺볒쓜늻쓜뎤훎뻃낲,듓튻뚨틢틥틢쪶ꆢ뒴탂뺫짱뫍뒴탂쓜솦ꆣ뒴탂뷌폽퓲쫇룟닣짏쮵,맘볼퓚죋ꆣꆱꆰ룯쏼쫂튵탨튪튻엺뷜돶뗄룯쏼듎뗄쯘훊뷌폽,쫇좫쏦뷌폽뗄뻟쳥뮯뫍짮죫뮯ꆣ볒,뿆톧쫂튵탨튪튻엺뷜돶뗄뿆톧볒ꆣꆱꆰ튲횻폐폐4.뒴탂뷌폽쫇뛔뒴퓬뷌폽퓚탂뗄샺쪷쳵볾쿂뗄랢쇋돉엺뷜돶뗄죋닅,닅쓜듸뚯컒쏇헻룶훐뮪쏱ퟥ햹뫍짽뮪ꆣ뒴탂뷌폽늻뷶뷶쫇뷌폽랽램뗄룄룯믲뿆톧컄뮯쮮욽뗄쳡룟ꆣꆱ붭퓳쏱춬횾퓚떳뗄쪮쇹듳뷌폽쓚죝뗄퓶복,뛸웤뷌폽릦쓜짏뗄훘탂뚨캻,닅놨룦훐횸돶ꆰ:춨맽샭싛뒴탂췆뚯훆뛈뒴탂ꆢ뿆벼쫇듸폐좫쏦탔ꆢ뷡릹탔뗄뷌폽룯탂뫍뷌폽랢햹뗄뒴탂ꆢ컄뮯뒴탂틔벰웤쯻룷랽쏦뗄뒴탂,늻뛏퓚쪵볛횵ힷ쟳ꆣ뒴탂뷌폽쫇뷌폽뗄ퟛ뫏룄룯,잿뗷헻볹훐첽쯷잰뷸,폀늻ퟔ싺,폀늻킸떡,헢쫇컒쏇튪쳥탔ꆢퟛ뫏탔ꆢ쾵춳탔ꆣ\[4\]뎤웚볡돖뗄훎떳훎맺횮뗀ꆣꆱ뒴탂뻍쫇튪늻뛏뷢럅쮼쿫,쪵쫂쟳쫇,폫쪱뻣뷸ꆣ쎻폐뒴탂뻍쎻폐탂벼쯄ꆢ뒴탂죋닅뗄엠퇸탨튪폐튻횧쫵ꆢ탂닺튵뫍탂뺭볃뗄랢햹ꆣ듳뗄뒴탂듸살듳뗄룟쯘훊뒴퓬탍뗄쪦살횸떼랢햹,틲톭쫘뻉횻믡횹늽늻잰ꆣꆡꆡ(튻)룟쯘훊죋닅뗄엠퇸탨튪룟쯘훊뷌쪦횸떼죽ꆢ뒴탂죋닅뗄엠퇸튪뾿뷌폽뒴탂살쪵쿖1.듓컒맺짧믡훷틥뷌폽뗄쒿뗄ퟅ퇛,돤럖힢훘놻뷌폽헟뗄룶탔랢햹,쪵쪩틲닄쪩뷌,탨튪폐튻붭퓳쏱춬횾퓚놱쪦듳붨킣100훜쓪쟬힣듳믡횧뒴퓬탍쪦ꆣ횻폐듲웆ꆰ튻횧럛뇊,튻뿩뫚냥ꆱ짏쳡돶ꆰ뷌폽뒴탂ꆱ뗄햽싔쮼쿫ꆣ뷌폽뒴탂쫇엠퇸럢뇕쪽뿎쳃뷌톧쒣쪽,붨솢탂탍뗄뾪럅쪽뗄뷌톧뒴탂죋닅뗄믹쪯ꆣ죋샠뗄뒴탂뺫짱폫뒴탂쓜솦늢쒣쪽,닅쓜쪹쫜뷌폽헟뗄죋룱뗃떽ퟰ훘,룶탔뗃떽럇폫짺뻣살,뛸쫇뾿뫳쳬엠퇸뗄ꆣ뷌폽쫇죋샠뗄ퟔ평랢햹ꆣ뒴탂뺫짱폫뒴탂쓜솦뗄ퟮ훘튪뗄ꆰ럵뮯웷ꆱꆣ쯦ퟅ2.듓컒맺룟뗈뷌폽캴살탔쳘뗣살뾴,엠퇸뒴짧믡컄쏷뗄뷸늽뫍뿆톧벼쫵뗄춻량쏍뷸,틔췹뗄탂죋닅,탨튪튻횧뒴퓬탍쪦ꆣ튪룄룯ꆰ틔뷌쪦캪뒫춳뷌폽쮼쿫ꆢ뷌폽랽램틑뺭늻쓜쫊펦엠퇸짧믡훐탄ꆱ뗄뷌톧쒣쪽,좷솢ꆰ틔톧짺캪훐탄ꆱ뗄탂뗄뷌훷틥붨짨쫂튵뒴탂죋닅뗄튪쟳ꆣ뷌폽튪룄룯,뷌톧쒣쪽,탎돉ꆰ튻쟐캪쇋톧짺ꆢ캪쇋튻쟐톧짺ꆢ캪쇋폽튪랢햹,웤룹놾랽쿲뻍퓚폚뒴탂ꆣ쎻폐뷌폽뗄톧짺뗄튻쟐ꆱ뗄럕캧,탨튪폐튻횧쓜릻냑룶죋뗄뒴뒴탂,컒쏇뻍쓑틔퓬뻍튻횧럻뫏탂쪱듺랢햹튪쟳퓬탔랢햹폫맺볒ꆢ쏱ퟥ쓋훁헻룶죋샠랢햹춳튻웰뗄뒴탂죋닅ꆣ쯹틔뷌폽뒴탂쫇엠퇸탂쫀볍룟쯘훊살뗄룟쯘훊뗄쪦듳뻼,틔쫊펦캴살짧믡뫍뷌폽뒴탂죋닅뗄믹뒡ꆣ랢햹뗄탨튪ꆣ쪵쪩뷌폽뒴탂뗄햽싔,웤쪵훊뻍쫇튪뾪햹뒴3.듓쿖듺쯘훊뷌폽뗄튪쟳살뾴,엠퇸룟쯘훊탂뷌폽ꆣ뒴탂뷌폽쫇틔엠퇸죋뗄뒴탂뺫짱뫍뒴탂죋닅,탨튪폐튻횧룟쯘훊뗄쪦ꆣ쯘훊뷌폽뻍쫇ꆤ38ꆤ
튪죃쎿캻톧짺룷랽쏦뗄잱쓜뗃떽ퟮ듳쿞뛈뗄뾪짱;5.뻟폐뒴퓬탔믱좡탅쾢ꆢ볓릤탅쾢뫍쫤돶탅쾢랢ꆣ횻폐붨솢튻횧퓚뷌톧쪵볹훐틽떼톧짺훷뚯톧뗄쓜솦;6.뻟폐뾪럅뗄죋룱뫍럡뢻뗄쓚탄쫀뷧;7.쾰ꆢ훷뚯랢햹,ퟮ듳쿞뛈뗘랢믓ퟔ벺뗄잱쓜,죏헦뻟폐풶볻ힿ쪶;8.뻟폐쏱훷뗄ퟩ횯맜샭틕쫵;9.짆톧쾰ꆢ퇐뺿탂횪쪶,늢퓚톧쾰퇐뺿훐폐쯹랢쿖ꆢ폐폚웴랢톧짺뗄뒴퓬믮뚯ꆢ맄샸뫍횧돖톧짺쟳틬ꆢ뒴쯹뒴탂,늻뛏췘뿭뫍럡뢻ퟔ벺뗄횪쪶쏦,늻뛏햼폐탂뗈ꆣ뗚뛾,죧뫎닅쓜좫쏦쳡룟뷌쪦뗄쯘훊쓘?탂뗄횪쪶쇬폲뗄쪦,닅쓜엠퇸뒴탂죋닅ꆣ뇊헟죏캪,튻튪붨솢튻훖룟쮮욽ꆢ뛠퇹뮯ꆢ뾪럅탔4.듓뇤뷌쪦뗄횰퓰ퟅ쫖,돤럖랢믓톧짺훷뗄탂탍뷌쪦뷌폽훆뛈,룄룯뿎돌짨훃뫍엠퇸랽쪽,쳥폫뷌쪦훷떼ퟷ폃,탨튪튻횧뒴퓬탍쪦ꆣ뇤뷸튻늽쳡룟뷌쪦뗄톧샺닣듎뫍ퟛ뫏쯘훊;뛾튪볌뷌쪦횰퓰퓚폚뇤ꆰ뒫뗀ꆢ쫚튵ꆢ뷢믳ꆱ뗄뒫춳뷌폽탸짮뮯뷌쪦죋쫂훆뛈룄룯,돤럖뗷뚯뷌쪦퓚뷌폽맛쓮,돤럖랢믓톧짺뗄훷쳥ퟷ폃ꆣ톧짺뗄훷쳥ퟷ뒴탂훐뗄믽벫탔뫍뒴퓬탔,붨짨튻횧볈폐뺫짮폃쫇횸퓚뷌폽뷌톧훐,돤럖랢믓톧짺뗄훷뚯탔ꆢ뒴튵쮮ힼ,폖폐솼뫃뷌폽쯘훊뫍쓜솦뗄뒴퓬탍ꆢ퇐뺿퓬탔ꆢ뫏ퟷ뺫짱벰뒴퓬쮼캬쓜솦ꆣ돤럖뗷뚯톧짺탍ꆢ톧쫵탍쪦뛓컩,늻뛏췆뷸뷌폽뒴탂쫂튵뗄랢뗄톧쾰탋좤ꆢ뫃웦탄뫍쟳횪폻뗈,힢틢잿뗷톧짺뗄햹ꆣ죽튪퓊탭룟킣룹뻝엠퇸쒿뇪튪쟳뫍쫐뎡뗄램훷쳥틢쪶,뾪랢톧짺뗄룶탔잱쓜,벤랢톧짺뗄뒴탂퓲,틔폅뫱뗄듽폶퓚맺쓚췢톡울폅탣톧뿆듸춷죋폻췻,쯜퓬뒴탂욷훊,엠퇸뒴탂죋룱ꆣ튪죃톧짺톧뫍룟닣듎뗄뿆벼죋닅,볓쯙폅뮯쪦뛓컩뷡릹뗄믡뒴퓬탔뗘ꆢ엺에탔뗘쮼뾼컊쳢ꆣ퓚쪵쿖톧짺훷늽랥,퓬뻍ꆢ럶훺뫍뻛벯룟쮮욽뗄톧뿆듸춷죋,쪵쳥ퟷ폃랢믓뗄춬쪱,뇘탫훘쫓뷌쪦훷떼ퟷ폃,돉캪쪩죋닅햽싔뗄맺볊뮯,맣쓉몣쓚췢쿍닅,틔놣횤룟톧짺뗄벤샸헟ꆢ뫏ퟷ헟ꆢ뾪랢헟ꆢ듙뷸헟ꆢ횸떼헟ꆢ킣뒴탂죋닅엠퇸쒿뇪뗄쪵쿖ꆣ뫍킭뗷헟ꆣ헢뻍튪쟳뷌쪦헆컕뒴탂뷌폽뗄뷌톧틕쫵,럅쿂ꆰ쪦뗀ퟰ퇏ꆱ뗄볜ퟓ,뷓뷼톧짺,죈낮톧짺컥ꆢ뒴탂죋닅뗄엠퇸탨튪붨솢탂뗄샭쓮뫍퓋탐믺훆,볡돖뷌톧쏱훷,퓚뿎쳃짏뒴퓬튻룶뿭쯉뫍킳ꆢ돤싺뎤웚틔살,평폚쫜뒫춳뷌폽쮼쿫뗄펰쿬,죋쏇탅죎뗄럕캧ꆣ힢훘뿎쳃뗄맩쓉뫍랴삡,틔쪹톧짺뫢솿뷌폽훊솿뗄룟뗍,훷튪뾴톧짺헆컕쇋뛠짙횪뗄훷쳥ퟷ폃뗃떽돤럖랢믓,듓뛸뇅랢뒴탂뗄믰뮨,쪶뫍벼쓜ꆢ쓜늻쓜뷢뻶떱잰뗄ꆰ쿖쪵ꆱ컊쳢,뛸뫜짙훰붥돉캪뻟폐첽쯷뫍떨쪶뗄죋ꆣ틽떼ꆢ벤랢톧짺맋벰캴살뗄랢햹ꆣ틲듋,웈쪹뷌쪦붫돂뻉뗄뺭퇩짆폚랢쿖컊쳢ꆢ쳡돶컊쳢,쫇뿎쳃뷌톧뗄돶랢뗣ꆣ헕놾탻뿆,톧짺믺킵뗘쒣럂뷓쫜,늻쓜돤럖랢믓룟훊틉컊쳢,쫇첽쯷횪쪶ꆢ랢쿖컊쳢뗄뾪쪼ꆣ쟉짨틉킣뗄뷌폽릦쓜ꆣ쯹틔,룟킣캪쇋룼뫃뗘엠퇸뒴탂쓑,맄샸톧짺뛀솢쮼뾼ꆢ듳떨훊틉,뿉쪹톧짺뗄쮼탍죋닅,뇘탫붨솢탂뗄뷌폽샭쓮뫍탂뗄퓋탐믺훆ꆣ캬뗃떽ퟔ평랢햹,췘뿭톧짺쮼캬뿕볤,엠퇸톧짺뗄(튻)뇤뒫춳뗄뷌폽쮼쿫,쫷솢탂뗄뷌폽맛뒴탂쓜솦ꆣ쓮뫍죋닅엠퇸뗄탂샭쓮(뛾)쎻폐뫏룱뗄룟쯘훊뗄뒴퓬탍쪦뛓컩,뇤뷌폽쮼쿫,쫷솢탂뗄뷌폽맛쓮,헢쫇뾪햹뒴탂죋닅엠퇸쒿뇪뻍쓑틔쪵쿖뷌폽뒴탂뗄잰쳡ꆣ튪쿫듓틔췹뒫쫚횪쪶캪훐탄뗄퓚컒맺룟킣쪦맜샭쳥훆훐,평폚뎤웚쫜떽뒫춳맛쓮뇤떽볈뒫쫚횪쪶ꆢ폖볓잿듳톧짺뒴탂볆뮮뺭볃뗄펰쿬,쪦뗄살풴쟾뗀뇈뷏떥튻,늻짙뺫짱뫍뒴탂쓜솦뗄엠퇸뗄뷌폽맛쓮짏살,헢퇹,닅톧킣뗄뷌쪦뛠냫쫇톡쇴놾킣뗄뇏튵짺,떼훂ꆰ뷼쟗쓜폐킧뗘쪵쪩뒴탂뷌폽ꆣ쇭췢,뇤뷌폽쮼쿫튪랱횳ꆱ톧쫵엉쾵쿁낯ꆣ쇭췢,쪦ퟜ쳥쫽솿늻ퟣꆢ웆뒫춳뗄죋닅맛,솢뒴탂죋닅맛ꆣ틔췹ퟜ쾰맟냑뷡릹늻뺡뫏샭ꆢ뷜돶죋닅?랦ꆢ폅탣죋풱쇷쪧뗈쓇킩ꆰ샏쪵쳽뮰ꆱꆢꆰ톭맦떸뻘ꆱ뗄톧짺뾴ퟷ쫇뫃톧뗈,헢퇹뗄뛓컩뻍뫜쓑엠퇸돶뒴탂죋닅ꆣ틲듋,좫짺,뛸뛔룶탔쿊쏷ꆢퟔ탅솦잿ꆢ쾲뮶뇪탂솢틬뗄톧쏦쳡룟쪦쯘훊,쫇쪵쿖뷌폽뒴탂뫍엠퇸뒴탂죋짺쫓ퟷ틬뛋,헢뻍뛳즱쇋늻짙뻟폐뒴탂틢쪶뗄죋닅뗄룹놾놣횤ꆣ뷌폽튪뒴탂,뷌쪦쫇쇩믪ꆣ뷌폽닅ꆣ튪붨솢웰엠퇸뒴탂죋닅뗄믺훆,뇘탫튪듓짏튪뒴탂,뷌쪦뒴탂튪쿈탐ꆣ뗚튻,뒴퓬탍뷌쪦뇘탫떽쿂뇤뒫춳맛쓮,붨솢웰탂뗄죋닅맛,냑뻟놸뒴뻟놸틔쿂믹놾쯘훊:1.뻟폐돧룟뗄낮룚뺴튵뺫짱탂틢쪶ꆢ뒴탂쓜솦ퟷ캪뛔죋닅믹놾쯘훊뗄쓚퓚튪뫍헦횿뗄뷌폽쟩룐;2.헆컕쿈뷸뗄뷌폽샭싛폫랽쟳,캪퓚룟킣붨솢웰엠퇸뒴탂죋닅뗄믺훆ퟷ뫃쮼램;3.뻟폐폂폚뾪췘뷸좡뗄뒴퓬닅쓜뫍쇩믮믺훇쿫ힼ놸ꆣ횻폐좷솢쇋탂뗄뷌폽쮼쿫,쏷좷룟킣펦뗄펦뇤닅쓜;4.뻟폐룒폚쎰럧쿕ꆢ폂폚뒴탂뗄뺫룃엠퇸쪲쎴퇹뗄죋,펦룃퓵퇹엠퇸죋뗄샺쪷쪹쏼,ꆤ39ꆤ
닅쓜퓶잿뒴탂죋닅뗄엠퇸훊솿틢쪶ꆣ톧훊솿뫍뷌톧킧틦ꆣ(뛾)듲웆떥튻뗄뷌톧쒣쪽,릹붨뒴탂죋닅엠늻뷶튪엠퇸톧짺럖컶컊쳢ꆢ뷢뻶컊쳢뗄쓜솦,퇸쒣쪽뗄뛠퇹뮯룼튪엠퇸톧짺쳡돶컊쳢뗄쓜솦뫍쾰맟ꆣ쳡돶컊쳢맽좥튻춳쳬쿂뗄떥튻뷌톧쒣쪽쫇:뷌톧볆뮮췹췹쫇뒴탂뗄뾪쪼,튪웴랢톧짺뛠컊ꆰ캪쪲쎴ꆱ,짙춳튻ꆢ뷌닄춳튻ꆢ톧훆춳튻ꆢ맜샭춳튻ꆣ쯦ퟅ쪱듺컊ꆰ쫇쪲쎴ꆱꆣ뿉틔쮵,잿뮯컊쳢틢쪶,쫇퓬뻍뒴탂뗄랢햹,짧믡뛔죋닅뗄탨튪돊쿖뛠퇹뮯뗄쟷쫆ꆣ죋닅뗄맘볼횮튻ꆣ틲듋,튪짆폚뛔듽톧짺쳡돶뗄틲듋,튪듲웆틔췹뗄떥튻뷌톧쒣쪽,듓뛸쪵쿖엠퇸컊쳢ꆣ틲캪뒴탂쪼폚ꆰ컊쳢ꆱ,쓜쳡돶탂컊쳢,믲헟쒣쪽뛠퇹뮯,엠퇸랽낸룶탔뮯ꆣ엠퇸쒣쪽뗄뛠퇹듓탂뗄뷇뛈좥쮼뾼샏컊쳢,췹췹떼훂탂뗄랢쿖폫뮯,벴튪듲웆떥튻뗄엠퇸쒣쪽,닉좡쇩믮뛠퇹뗄엠춻웆,뇪횾ퟅ뿆톧뗄헦헽뷸햹ꆣ퇸랽쪽ꆣ엠퇸랽낸룶탔뮯,쫇횸힢훘톧짺룶탔랢(컥)웆돽뻉뗄뿲뿲,뒴붨튻룶뿭쯉뗄늢샻폚햹,틲닄쪩뷌ꆣ틲캪룶탔쫇뒴퓬쮼캬닺짺뗄믹뒡,룶탔랢햹뗄톧쾰럕캧쫇뒴퓬솦뗄뫋탄,쎻폐룶탔,뻍쎻폐뒴퓬탔ꆣ틲튪탎돉튻훖뿭쯉뗄톧쾰럧웸,퓊탭룷훖톧쫵듋,횻폐엠퇸쒣쪽뗄뛠퇹뮯폫엠퇸랽낸뗄룶탔뮯,쮼쿫뗄돤럖쳖싛,볡뻶웆돽냑톧쫵컊쳢춬헾훎컊닅쓜엠퇸돶뒴탂죋닅ꆣ쳢ꆢ톧쫵컊쳢춬쮼쿫컊쳢믬춬웰살ꆣ튪놾ퟅꆰ뷢럅(죽)룼탂뷌톧쓚죝,릹붨횪쪶뷡릹뗄뛠풪뮯쮼쿫ꆢ쪵쫂쟳쫇ꆱ뗄뺫짱,맡뎹ꆰ냙뮨웫럅ꆢ냙볒헹룟킣뗄뷌톧쓚죝췹췹실뫳폚쪱듺튪쟳,훷튪쏹ꆱ뗄랽헫,탎돉릫뾪ꆢ욽뗈ꆢ뺺헹ꆢ퓱폅뗄폃죋뮷쫇쓚죝뷏캪돂뻉,튵짨훃쏦첫햭,퇏훘뗘훆풼ퟅ뺳,뒴붨쏱훷뿭쯉뗄톧쫵뮷뺳,믮풾톧쫵뿕웸,퓊뒴탂죋닅뗄엠퇸ꆣ틲듋,듓엠퇸뒴탂죋닅뗄튪쟳탭ꆰ뇪탂솢틬ꆱ,틔췆뚯톧쫵쮼쿫뗄랢햹ꆣ튪럅쯉돶랢,펦ퟶ떽틔쿂벸뗣:1.튪뺫볲돂뻉뗄쓚죝,볓뛔튵짨훃ꆢ뿎돌붨짨ꆢ뷌닄톡퓱랽쏦뗄쿞훆,튪잿믹뒡뿎돌,퓶볓쿖듺뿆벼믹놾풭샭,뷩짜톧뿆뗄맄샸뷌쪦뾪짨탂톧뿆,뇠킴뻟폐뛀떽볻뗘뗄뷌닄탂뷸햹ꆢ탂돉맻;2.췘뿭튵쏦,볓잿컄샭뿎돌죚뫍톧쫵훸ퟷ,튪펪퓬폐샻폚룶탔헅퇯뗄럕캧,쎻폐뫏,톧샭릤뗄튪퓶볓죋컄ꆢ틕쫵샠톧뿆횪쪶뗄톧룶탔,뻍쎻폐뒴탂ꆣ틲듋,퓚뷌톧맜샭짏튪힢틢뇤쾰,톧컄뿆뗄튪퓶볓ퟔ좻뿆톧횪쪶뗄톧쾰ꆣ3.훘펲탔맜샭캪떯탔맜샭,틔쪹풭퓲탔폫쇩믮탔쿠춳탂ퟩ뫏쿠맘톧뿆횪쪶,퓶짨ퟛ뫏뿎돌,뒴솢뿧톧튻,튻훂탔폫뛠퇹탔쿠춳튻,퇏쯠탔폫뿭죝탔쿠춳뿆ꆢ뇟풵톧뿆뿎돌ꆣ릹붨뫏샭뗄횪쪶뷡릹,쫇탎돉튻;틔쳥쿖뿭쯉ꆢ쏱훷ꆢퟔ평ꆢ뷸좡뗄폽죋럕캧ꆣ돤뒴탂쓜솦뗄믹뒡ꆣ횻폐룼탂뷌톧쓚죝,붨솢뛠풪럖랢믓톧럖훆뗄폅쫆,붨솢룼볓췪짆뗄톡뿎훆ꆢ톡뮯횪쪶뷡릹,닅쓜엠퇸돶뒴탂죋닅ꆣ쪦훆ꆢ훷ꆢ뢨탞훆,뿘훆뇘탞뿎,퓶볓톡탞뿎,삩듳(쯄)룄룯뷌톧랽램,쪵쿖뷌톧랽램벰쫖뛎뗄톧짺톧쾰뗄ퟔ훷좨뫍훷뚯좨;퓚헻룶맽돌훐,훘쫓쿖듺뮯톧짺뗄룶탔,늻뷶틢캶ퟅ뛔톧짺헽떱뗄탋좤뫍낮뷌톧랽램뗄룄룯틋듓쯄룶랽쏦죫쫖:1.듓뒫뫃룸폨뇘튪뗄틽떼뫍횧돖,뮹틢캶ퟅ뛔폐쳘쫢닅춳뗄ꆰ뒫뗀ꆢ쫚튵ꆢ뷢믳ꆱ뗄뷌폽맛쓮뇤떽틔뒴탂쓜뗄톧짺룸폨맄샸,틔퓚좫쏦랢햹뗄춬쪱,랢믓웤죋닅엠퇸캪훷튪쒿뇪뗄뷌폽쮼쿫짏살,ퟔ뻵뗘붫쳘뗣뫍폅쫆ꆣ뒴탂뷌폽,풢폚룷룶뷌톧뮷뷚횮훐;2.듓ꆰ틔뷌쪦캪훐탄ꆱ뗄뷌톧랽램뇤떽틔ꆰ톧짺캪훐탄ꆱ짏살닎뾼컄쿗,춻돶톧짺뗄훷쳥ퟷ폃,돤럖랢믓뷌쪦뗄훷떼ퟷ폃;\[1\]ꆡ뫎뿋뾹.쿖듺뷌폽벼쫵폫뒴탂죋닅엠퇸\[J\]뗧.뮯뷌3폽퇐뺿,2000,(6):3-7..듓욫훘뷌톧훐뷢럅돶살,힢틢붫뿆퇐틽죫뷌톧맽돌,벤랢톧짺뗄뒴탂뺫짱\[2\]ꆡ퓀쿾뚫,릨ꆡ럅.뒴탂쮼캬뗄탎돉폫뒴탂죋닅뗄엠,통솷뿆퇐랽램,쳡룟뿆퇐쓜솦폫뒴탂쓜솦;4.붫맠쫤쪽뗄랽램떽틔퇸\[J\]뷌.폽퇐뺿,1999,(10):9-16.벤랢쪽ꆢ쳖싛쪽ꆢ퇐뺿쪽뗄뷌톧랽램짏살,돤럖뗷\[3\]ꆡ믆즭.뒴탂죋닅뗄엠퇸폫죋톧\[J\]쓏.닽룟톧놨,뚯톧짺톧쾰뗄믽벫탔ꆣ믽벫샻폃뛠쎽쳥ꆢ풶돌뷌2000,(1):5-7.폽췸뗈쿖듺뮯뷌톧쫖뛎톡퓱횪쪶,좡듺틔췹뫚냥\[4\]ꆡ쯯욼죣,훬퓶잿,낲솬쯸.뒴탂뷌폽폫뒴탂죋닅엠퇸퇐뺿\[J\]뫓.놱듳톧톧놨,2000,(2):53-57.볓럛뇊뗄쮵뷌랽램,벤랢톧짺뗄톧쾰탋좤,쳡룟뷌(펢컄햪튪쿂뗚45튳)ꆤ40ꆤ
OnCoordinatedDevelopmentofHumanitiesandSocialSciencesinInstitutionsofScienceandEngineeringLIWen2qing(PersonnelDivision,JiangsuUniversity,Zhenjiang212013,China)Abstract:,itisneces2sarytoconductthefusionofthreeaspects,namelyteaching,disciplineconstruction,,,,,quiteafewproblemsstillexistintermsoffacultytraining,pedagogicsettings,educationalplanning,teachingrequirements,curriculumproportion,:naturalscience;socialscience;fusion;development(퓰죎뇠벭ꆡ헅쿲럯)(짏뷓뗚40튳)ReflectionsonProductionofInnovativeTalentsandConstructionofaCreativeFacultyY2INJia2m1ing,WANBi2bo(,Zhenjiang212003,China;,ZhenjiangTechnicalCollege,Zhenjiang212003,China)Abstract:Itisvitaltoproduceinnovativetalents,creativepeoplewithaninnovativespirit,,,itdemandstheestablishmentofanewoperatingmechanism,whichwilleliminatetheone2methodteachingmodeanddiversifythewaysoffosteringinnova2tivetalents,reformteachingmethodsandmodernizeteachingmeans,:innovativetalents;foster;facultytraining(퓰죎뇠벭ꆡ쯯쿦삼)ꆤ45ꆤ
