뗚29뻭탄샭톧첽탂2009쓪ퟜ뗚109웚PSYCHOLOGICALEXPLORATION뗚1웚맺폐웳튵탂풱릤ퟩ횯짧믡뮯쓚죝뗄캬뛈퇐뺿3쯯붡쏴1,췵뇌펢1,2(1.훐맺죋쏱듳톧샍뚯죋쫂톧풺,놱뺩100872;2.붭컷쪦랶듳톧짌톧풺,쓏닽330022)햪ꆡ튪:퓚쿮쒿쯑벯ꆢ풤쫔폫헽쪽뗷닩뗄믹뒡짏,뇠훆쇋튻쳗뻟폐솼뫃탅뛈뫍킧뛈뗄탂풱릤ퟩ횯짧믡뮯컊뻭ꆣ뛔늿럖맺폐웳튵뗄풱릤뷸탐뗷닩,첽쯷탔틲쯘럖컶뗄뷡맻뇭쏷,맺폐웳튵풱릤뗄ퟩ횯짧믡뮯쓚죝평쪤죎릤ퟷ짧믡뮯ꆢퟩ횯컄뮯짧믡뮯뫍쇬떼헾훎짧믡뮯죽룶캬뛈릹돉ꆣ컄헂ퟮ뫳뛔맺폐웳튵풱릤뗄ퟩ횯짧믡뮯쓚죝캬뛈폫틑폐퇐뺿돉맻뗄틬춬틔벰늻춬죋뿚톧뇤솿뗄탂풱릤ퟩ횯짧믡뮯쓚죝뗄닮틬뷸탐쇋럖컶폫쳖싛ꆣ맘볼듊:탂풱릤;ퟩ횯짧믡뮯;첽쯷탔틲쯘럖컶훐춼럖샠뫅:B848ꆡꆡꆡ컄쿗뇪쪶싫:Aꆡꆡꆡ컄헂뇠뫅:1003-5184(2009)01-0093-041ꆡ컊쳢뗄쳡돶6쿮쓚죝:릤ퟷ벼쟉ꆢ죋볊맘쾵ꆢퟩ횯헾훎ꆢퟩ횯폯ퟩ횯퓚랢햹ힳ듳뗄맽돌훐탨튪늻뛏뗘듓ퟩ횯췢퇔ꆢퟩ횯쒿뇪폫볛횵맛ꆢퟩ횯랢햹샺쪷ꆣT5]aorm[ina늿컼쫕탂짺솦솿,벴탂풱릤,틔늹돤뫍룼탂ퟩ횯쓚늿죏캪ퟩ횯짧믡뮯쫇튻룶맽돌,냼삨뷓쫜엠통ꆢ쇋뷢뷇죋솦풴릩룸ꆣ퓚좫탂뗄릤ퟷ뮷뺳쿂,탂풱릤탨튪즫뫍ퟩ횯ꆢ춬쫂횧돖ꆢ캴살잰뺰뗈쓚죝ꆣ쫊펦탂뗄룚캻ꆢ릹붨탂뗄죋볊맘쾵뗈,평듋붫떼훂웤닺짺탄샭뷴헅,짵훁퓚펦뛔늻솼쪱놻웈샫뾪ퟩ횯ꆣ컄쿗럖컶뇭쏷,뛔폚ퟩ횯짧믡뮯뗄쓚죝,맺쓚췢죧뫎룼뫃뗘쫊펦탂뮷뺳,볈짦벰떽탂풱릤ퟩ횯짧믡톧헟듦퓚튻뚨뗄틢볻럖웧,훷튪쫇컄뮯닮틬떼훂뮯뗄컊쳢ꆣ뗄[6]ꆣ훐컷랽컄뮯뗄닮틬쪹맺췢퇐뺿뷡맻퓚훐맺ퟩ횯짧믡뮯뿉쓜쮮췁늻럾ꆣ쇭췢,맺폐웳튵폫웤쯻탔훊뗄웳튵(OrganizationalSocialization)쫇평짧믡톧훐뗄ꆰ짧믡뮯ꆱ룅쓮퇝뇤뛸살뗄,웰돵폃살쏨쫶듦퓚뷏듳닮틬,헢뇘좻튲쳥쿖퓚풱릤뗄ퟩ횯짧믡뮯탂짺뛹춯죧뫎듓튻룶짺컯죋(ퟔ좻죋)뇤돉튻룶짏ꆣ뛸쒿잰톧쫵뷧뛔맺폐웳튵풱릤뗄ퟩ횯짧믡뮯짙짧믡죋[1](돉쫬죋)ꆣ뫳살[2],Schein폫VanMaanen폐짦벰ꆣ틲듋,컄헂쓢틔헢튻쳘쫢좺쳥ퟷ캪퇐뺿뛔붫듋룅쓮틽짪떽ퟩ횯쟩뺳훐,쳡돶ꆰퟩ횯짧믡뮯ꆱ룅쿳,첽쳖ퟩ횯짧믡뮯뗄쓚죝캬뛈,웤퇐뺿돉맻볈뿉틔쓮,벴횸ꆰ룶쳥믱뗃돐떣쒳룶ퟩ횯뷇즫쯹뇘탫뗄짧럡뢻ퟩ횯짧믡뮯뗄샭싛,튲뿉틔캪맺웳탂풱릤엠통믡횪쪶뫍벼쓜ꆱ뗄맽돌ꆣChao뗈[3]튲쳡돶ꆰퟩ횯짧폫횸떼쳡릩폐킧뗄샭싛틀뻝ꆣ믡뮯쫇횸룶쳥뗷헻ퟔ벺틔쫊펦탂릤ퟷ뫍쳘뚨ퟩ횯뷇2ꆡ퇐뺿랽램즫뗄톧쾰맽돌ꆱꆣퟛ뫏뛠캻톧헟뗄맛뗣,뿉틔죏캪,ꆡ놻쫔ퟩ횯짧믡뮯쫇룶쳥듓뷸죫ퟩ횯횮잰뗄췢늿죋풱떽돉퇹놾짦벰쓏닽쳺슷뻖30룶횱쫴뗄맺폐웳튵떥캪ퟩ횯쓚늿돉풱뗄톧쾰폫쫊펦맽돌,헢튻맽돌쪹탂캻,릲랢럅컊뻭300럝,믘쫕폐킧컊뻭220럝,폐킧풱릤훰붥죚죫ퟩ횯떱훐,ퟮ훕헦헽돉캪ퟩ횯뗄튻럝ퟓꆣퟩ횯짧믡뮯뗄ퟮ훕쒿뗄쫇튪룼뿬룼뫃뗘틽떼탂싊%ꆣ놻쫔쓐탔%(104죋),얮탔%풱릤뷸죫뷇즫(116죋);틑믩%(126죋),캴믩%(94,죚죫ퟩ횯,틲듋,웤쫗튪컊쳢쫇쏷좷ퟩ횯짧믡뮯뗄쓚죝ꆣM죋);25쯪틔쿂%(52죋),26ꆫ30쯪%[4]orrison뗄퇐뺿뇭쏷,ퟩ횯짧믡뮯뗄쓚죝냼삨쪤죎릤ퟷ(톧쾰뫍헆컕쿠맘뗄릤ퟷ(82죋),31ꆫ35쯪%(56죋),36쯪틔짏벼쓜%(30죋);톧샺룟훐틔쿂%(40죋),뿆)ꆢ돎쟥뷇즫(쏷좷룚캻뗄뷇즫튪쟳)ꆢ컄뮯뗷쫊(샭뷢늢쫊펦ퟩ횯컄뮯)뫍짧믡헻뫏(붨솢쿠펦뗄짧%(81죋),놾뿆벰틔짏45%(99죋);늿쏅뺭샭믡맘쾵늢죚죫ퟩ횯)뗈쯄룶랽쏦[4]ꆣChao뗈죋[3]틔벰틔짏%(38죋),훷맜%(51죋),튻냣쏀맺풱릤캪놻쫔,춨맽틲쯘럖컶뗃돶ퟩ횯짧믡뮯뗄풱릤%(131죋);릤ퟷ쓪쿞3쓪틔쓚%3믹뷰쿮쒿:붭컷쪡뷌폽뿆톧맦뮮쿮쒿ꆰ듳톧뇏튵짺ퟩ횯짧믡뮯뗄쓚죝ꆢ맽돌ꆢ닟싔틔벰뷌폽뛔닟퇐뺿ꆱꆣꆡ춨톶ퟷ헟:췵뇌펢,E-mail:psyansun@ꆣ
94탄샭톧첽탂2009쓪(43죋);3ꆫ5쓪%(33죋),5쓪틔짏%헢30쏻풱릤뷸탐볲떥뗄엠통,늢럖랢횽훊뗄횸떼(144죋)ꆣ폯ꆢ쪩닢돌탲벰힢틢쫂쿮ꆣ뗷닩떱뎡쫕믘뗄컊뻭릲ꆡ쿮쒿쫕벯폫컊뻭뇠훆267럝,춨맽컊뻭즸톡,쳞돽믹놾탅쾢좱쪧뷏뛠뗄틔컄쿗럖컶벰믘듰폐쏷쿔욫뫃뫍맦싉뗄컊뻭,쯹뗃폐킧컊뻭캪쫕벯쇋맺쓚췢뻟폐듺뇭탔뗄ퟩ횯짧믡뮯컊뻭쳵220럝ꆣ닉폃죭볾뛔쯹뗃쫽뻝뷸탐춳볆럖컶ꆣ쒿,훷튪닎뾼맺췢톧헟C[3]hao뗄컊뻭틔벰훐맺쿣룛3ꆡ뷡맻폫럖컶톧헟T[5]aormina뗄컊뻭ꆣꆡ탂풱릤ퟩ횯짧믡뮯쓚죝캬뛈뗄첽쯷뾪럅쪽컊뻭뗷닩쫗쿈,뷸탐틲ퟓ럖컶뗄쫊뫏탔볬퇩ꆣ튻냣폃뛔쳺슷쾵춳뗄ퟔ뾼놾뿆냠뗄82쏻톧풱뷸탐뾪Bartlett쟲탎볬퇩ꛖ2뫍Kaiser-Mayer-Olkin(KMO)럅쪽컊뻭뗷닩,뛔10쏻톧풱뷸탐붹뗣킡ퟩ럃첸ꆣ뗷횵ퟷ캪볬퇩횸뇪[7]ꆣ퇹놾뗄KMO=,뇭쏷쿮닩컊쳢틀뻝컄쿗퇐뺿벰ퟩ횯짧믡뮯뗄뚨틥,틔닙ퟷ쒿횮볤뗄릲춬틲쯘뷏뛠;Bartlett쟲탎볬퇩ꛖ2=뚨틥뗄랽쪽쳡돶(ꆰ튪쫊펦뫍죚죫쓺쯹퓚뗄ퟩ횯,쓺(df=105),듯떽쇋뗄쿔훸쮮욽,뇭탨튪쇋뷢뫍헆컕쓄킩랽쏦뗄탅쾢ꆱ)ꆣ뾪럅쪽컊뻭쏷퇹놾뗄쿠맘뻘헳폐릲춬틲쯘듦퓚ꆣ쫽뻝쫊뫏뷸탐뗷닩릲믘쫕폐킧컊뻭54럝ꆣ틲쯘럖컶ꆣ좻뫳,닉좡훷돉럖헽붻ퟮ듳탽램,틔틲쿮쒿믣ퟜ뫍즸톡틔벰돵쪼컊뻭뗄뇠훆쯘뢺뫉솿ퟷ캪좡짡뗣,쳡좡쳘헷룹듳폚1뗄틲쫗쿈,냑킡ퟩ럃첸뫍뾪럅쪽컊뻭뗷닩쯹뗃쿮쒿쯘릲3룶,샛믽랽닮뷢쫍싊캪%(볻뇭1)ꆣ뷸탐믣ퟜ,뫏늢쿠쯆뗄쿮쒿,쳞돽늻뫏샭뗄쿮쒿,늢ꆡ탂풱릤ퟩ횯짧믡뮯쓚죝컊뻭뗄탅뛈뫍킧뛈볬퇩춳볆놣쇴뗄룷쿮쒿뗄욵듎ꆣ좻뫳,뷡뫏ퟔ짭뺭퇩틔탅뛈볬퇩벰잰죋퇐뺿,쳞돽욵듎뗍폚3뗄쿮쒿,놣쇴쇋28룶뛔ퟩ횯짧믡뮯컊뻭뷸탐쓚늿튻훂탔탅뛈볬퇩,쿮쒿ꆣퟮ뫳,쟫2쏻듓쫂죋솦풴맜샭퇐뺿뗄뷌쪦ퟜ컊뻭벰죽룶캬뛈뗄탅뛈쾵쫽럖뇰캪:,뫍4쏻웳튵죋솦풴릤ퟷ헟뛔쿮쒿뷸탐탞뚩,탞룄,,,럻뫏짧믡뿆톧뗷닩컊뻭뗄탅뛈뇭쫶늻쟥ꆢ폐웧틥뗄틔벰뇭쫶솽닣틔짏몬틥뗄쿮쒿,튪쟳,뇭쏷퇐뺿뷡맻쫇뿉탅뗄ꆣ죧ꆰ쇋뷢웳튵릤ퟷ뮷뺳틔벰폐쓄킩뿉샻폃뗄풴ꆱ킧뛈볬퇩(뇭쫶솽닣몬틥)ꆣ컊뻭닉폃샮뿋쳘컥뗣볆럖램,쿮1)뷡릹킧뛈:첽쯷탔틲쯘럖컶뷡맻뇭쏷,틲쯘쒿뗄훘튪탔돌뛈듓뫜킡떽뫜듳ꆣ뷡릹쟥컺,룷틲쯘틢틥쏷좷쟒뷢쫍솦잿,랽닮뷢쫍싊풤닢쫔캪%ꆣ틲듋,컊뻭뻟폐뷏뫃뗄뷡릹킧뛈ꆣ쇭캯췐쓏닽쳺슷뻖뗄놾뿆냠톧풱10죋,럖뇰퓚웤췢,쿠맘럖컶(뷡맻볻뇭2)뇭쏷,ퟩ횯짧믡뮯룷ퟓ캬쯹퓚떥캻뗷닩10럝컊뻭,릲믘쫕폐킧컊뻭87럝ꆣ뛈횮볤돊뗍뛈쿔훸쿠맘,뛸룷ퟓ캬뛈폫ퟜ컊뻭돊룟풤닢쫔뗄쒿뗄쫇뛔컊뻭뷸튻늽탞뚩ꆣ쿈춨맽쿮쒿럖뛈쿔훸쿠맘,쮵쏷퇐뺿쯹뗃컊뻭뗄뷡릹킧뛈솼뫃ꆣ컶즾돽쎻폐쟸럖뛈뗄쿮쒿,퓙춨맽첽쯷탔틲쯘럖컶,2)쓚죝킧뛈:퓚컊뻭뇠훆맽돌훐,춨맽룶뇰럃첸ꆢ뾪즾돽뢺뫉횵뗍폚믲헟듦퓚쮫훘뢺뫉뗄쿮쒿,ퟮ럅쪽컊뻭뗷닩뗈듓웳튵쯑벯쿮쒿,늢쟫죋솦풴샭뫳뛔룶뇰쿮쒿뷸탐뇭쫶짏뗄탞룄,탎돉쇋15룶쿮쒿싛퇐뺿헟뫍쪵볹릤ퟷ헟뛔컊뻭쿮쒿뷸탐랴뢴탞뚩ꆣ뗄헽쪽뗷닩컊뻭ꆣ틲듋,컊뻭쓜뷏뫃뗘랴펳탂풱릤ퟩ횯짧믡뮯뗄쓚죝,ꆡ헽쪽뗷닩폫쫽뻝춳볆뻟폐뷏뫃뗄쓚죝킧뛈ꆣ3)킧뇪맘솪킧뛈:닉폃죋뿚헽쪽뗷닩평쓏닽쳺슷뻖30쏻럖쫴늻춬늿쏅뗄톧뇤솿뷸탐풱릤ퟩ횯짧믡뮯돌뛈뗄닮틬뇈뷏,틔듋풱릤퓚웤떥캻ퟩ횯킡맦쒣뗄벯쳥닢쫔ꆣ닢쫔잰,뛔ퟷ캪컊뻭킧뇪맘솪킧뛈뗄뢨훺쮵쏷ꆣ뷡맻볻뇭3ꆣ뇭1ꆡퟩ횯짧믡뮯쓚죝틲쯘뢺뫉컊뻭쳵쒿틲쯘뢺뫉F1F2F3뻟놸쪤죎릤ퟷ쯹탨뗄횪쪶ꆢ벼쓜폫쓜솦쏷좷룚캻릤ퟷ횰퓰폫릤ퟷ쓚죝쫬쾤놾룚캻릤ퟷ쇷돌쇋뷢놾룚캻뗄릤ퟷ튪쟳벰뾼뫋뇪ힼ쇋뷢릫쮾룷늿쏅횮볤뗄릵춨쟾뗀뫍랽쪽
뗚1웚쯯붡쏴뗈ꆡ맺폐웳튵탂풱릤ퟩ횯짧믡뮯쓚죝뗄캬뛈퇐뺿95ꆡꆡꆡꆡ(탸뇭)쫬쾤릫쮾뗄뒫춳쾰맟뫍쟬뗤틇쪽쇋뷢뛔릫쮾폐뻞듳릱쿗뗄죋컯뗄쫂벣쇋뷢릫쮾뗄랢햹쪷쇋뷢릤ퟷ좺쳥훐듸폐놾뗘쟸즫닊뗄?폯쇋뷢릫쮾뗄뷚볙죕맦뚨쫬쾤쇬떼쯹듺뇭뗄샻틦췅쳥벰캢쏮맘쾵쇋뷢쇬떼뗄쾲뫃뫍릤ퟷퟷ럧쏷좷쮭쫇릫쮾쓚늿ퟮ폐펰쿬솦뗄죋쇋뷢릫쮾폐쓄킩뿉샻폃뗄풴쇋뷢릫쮾훐뗄좨샻맘쾵췸싧쳘헷룹랽닮뷢쫍솿(ퟜ%)%%%뇭2ꆡퟩ횯짧믡뮯룷캬뛈욽뻹쫽ꆢ뇪ힼ닮뫍쿠맘쾵쫽뻘헳뇤솿xs1231.ퟩ횯짧믡뮯.쪤죎릤ퟷ.ퟩ횯컄뮯.쇬떼헾훎뇭3ꆡ늻춬죋뿚톧뇤솿퓚ퟩ횯짧믡뮯쓚죝짏뗄닮틬캬뛈탔뇰믩틶쓪쇤톧샺횰벶릤쇤쪤죎릤ퟷꇁ틑믩>맜샭죋풱<5쓪벰틔쿂<캴믩ꇁ놾뿆벰틔짏>뿆벰틔쿂럇맜샭죋풱6쓪벰틔짏ꆡퟩ횯컄뮯ꇁꇁꇁꇁ맜샭죋풱>5쓪벰틔쿂>럇맜샭죋ꆡ6쓪벰틔짏쇬떼헾훎쓐>얮ꇁꇁꇁ맜샭죋풱>럇맜샭죋풱ꇁ힢:ꆰꇁꆱ듺뇭컞쿔훸탔닮틬;뛔톧샺ꆢ횰벶벰릤쇤뗈쿮뷸탐쇋쫽뻝뫏늢ꆣ4ꆡ쳖싛뗄떭쒮,퓚쒳훖돌뛈짏튲쫇짧믡뮯뗄뇭쿖탎쪽횮튻ꆣꆡ탂풱릤ퟩ횯짧믡뮯뗄캬뛈럖컶쇭췢,듓훐맺죋뗄쮼캬랽쪽살뾴,쫗쿈,훐맺죋쮼캬퇐뺿쯹뗃뗄짧믡뮯쓚죝캬뛈폫맺췢톧헟Morri2쒣쪽뗄헻쳥탔뫍쒣뫽탔,쪹웤뛔ퟩ횯컄뮯뗄죏쪶늻[4][3]sonꆢChao뗈죋뗄퇐뺿뷡맻뻹폐튻뚨뗄닮틬ꆣ뗚쿱컷랽풱릤쓇쎴뻟쳥뫍쏷좷,틲뛸,폫ퟩ횯컄뮯폐맘튻룶캬뛈쫇쪤죎릤ퟷ짧믡뮯,폫Chao뗈뗄릤ퟷ벼쟉뗄쓚죝뻹뻛캪춬튻캬뛈,뛸럇벸룶캬뛈ꆣ웤듎,훐맺뫍Morrison뗄쪤죎릤ퟷ샠쯆ꆣ헢쫇틲캪,죎뫎맺볒죋룼짃뎤폚룐탔쮼캬뫍탎쿳쮼캬,뛔ퟩ횯컄뮯뗄횪뚼튪쟳풱릤쪤죎놾횰릤ퟷ,퓚헢랽쏦뫜짙듦퓚컄뮯뻵듳뛠춨맽쾰쯗틇쪽뗈룐탔쓚죝믱뗃,뛸뫜짙맘힢닮틬ꆣ돩쿳뗄웳튵쒿뇪뫍볛횵맛ꆣ컊뻭뇠훆맽돌훐,볛횵뗚뛾룶캬뛈쫇ퟩ횯컄뮯짧믡뮯,훷튪랴펳퓚ퟩ맛쿮쒿뗄뢺뫉횵튻횱뫜뗍,컞램듯떽춳볆튪쟳,퓚풤횯뗄샺쪷ꆢ폯퇔ꆢ쾰쯗ꆢ쟬뗤틇쪽틔벰죋컯쫂벣뗈랽쫔뫳늻뗃늻즾돽ꆣ쏦,몭룇쇋Chao뗈뗄ퟩ횯폯퇔ꆢ랢햹샺쪷뗈캬뛈;떫뗚죽룶캬뛈쫇쇬떼헾훎짧믡뮯ꆣ[1]Scheinꆢ늻냼몬ퟩ횯쒿뇪뫍볛횵맛뗈쓚죝,헢폫맺폐웳튵뗄[8]FisherꆢC[3]haoꆢ맺쓚톧헟헔맺쿩[6]뗈죋뚼퓸뗃돶쳘쫢탔늻컞맘쾵ꆣ쫗쿈,맺웳맜샭럧룱뗄럢뇕탔뫍헾훎짧믡뮯캬뛈ꆣ떫틔짏퇐뺿뻹캴짦벰쇬떼뗄폐맘놣쏜탔,쪹웤풱릤뫜쓑헦헽샭뷢ퟩ횯쒿뇪;웤듎,맺쓚죝,죧쇋뷢쇬떼뗄쾲뫃뫍릤ퟷퟷ럧벰릫쮾뗄좨샻웳맡뎹헾뢮뗄틢춼,뫜짙듦퓚쇬떼헟뗄뛀쳘볛횵맛,맘쾵췸싧,헢쫇퇐뺿뗄탂랢쿖ꆣ틀뻝믴럲쮹첩뗂뗄틲듋볛횵맛뫜쓑돉캪풱릤맘힢뗄컊쳢;퓙듎,뒫춳뗄쏱ퟥ컄뮯샭싛,훐맺캪룟좨솦뻠샫뗄컄뮯,벴훐맺풱맺웳늻맄샸풱릤뇭듯ퟔ벺뗄뫃뛱폫쫇럇뇪ힼ,떼훂릤룼ퟱ듓쇬떼ꆢ좨솦뫍좨췾,룼훘쫓폫쇬떼붨솢솼뫃풱릤뛔볛횵맛컊쳢뫁컞탋좤ꆣ헢훖뛔쒿뇪뫍볛횵맛뗄맘쾵ꆣ쇭췢,훐맺웳튵좱랦뫍쒮쫓맦헂훆뛈,쪹뗃
96탄샭톧첽탂2009쓪풱릤튵벨폫뷺짽룼듳돌뛈짏좡뻶폚쇬떼놾죋ꆣ틲늻춬탔뇰ꆢ믩틶ꆢ톧샺ꆢ횰벶ꆢ릤쇤뗄풱릤퓚ퟩ횯짧믡듋,듋캬뛈뛔훐맺웳튵풱릤뻟폐훘튪틢틥ꆣ뮯쓚죝캬뛈짏듦퓚쿔훸닮틬ꆣꆡ늻춬죋뿚톧뇤솿뗄ퟩ횯짧믡뮯돌뛈닮틬죋뿚춳볆톧뇤솿뗄닮틬볬퇩퓚튻뚨돌뛈짏쮵쏷닎뾼컄쿗쇋솿뇭뻟폐뷏뫃뗄킧뇪맘솪킧뛈ꆣ듓탔뇰살뾴,쓐1ꆡ탔퓚쇬떼헾훎짧믡뮯랽쏦룟폚얮탔,헢훷튪쫇틲캪,1968,9:1-16.짧믡뛔쓐얮뗄뷇즫튪쟳늻춬ꆣ듓믩틶ힴ뿶살뾴,틑2ꆡ::,믩뫍캴믩풱릤퓚쪤죎릤ퟷ짏듦퓚쿔훸닮틬ꆣ튻냣뛸,:퇔RandMcNally,1976:67-130.,틑믩풱릤릤ퟷ쪱볤뷏뎤,쿠뛔룼쓜쪤죎놾횰릤ퟷꆣ듓톧샺살뾴,놾뿆틔짏톧샺뗄풱릤폫뿆틔쿂3ꆡChaoGT,OꆯLeary-KellyAM,WolfS,etal..Organiza2뗄풱릤뷶뷶퓚쪤죎릤ퟷ짏듦퓚닮틬,헢랴펳쇋톧샺tionalsocialization:,1994,79:730-743.믡펰쿬릤ퟷ벼쓜뗄헆컕뫍퓋폃ꆣ듓횰벶살뾴,맜샭4ꆡ죋풱폫럇맜샭죋풱퓚죽룶캬뛈짏뻹폐쿔훸닮틬ꆣ뺿웤풭틲,튻랽쏦,맜샭죋풱뗄룚캻뢴퓓탔룼룟,쫊펦chology,1993,78(2):173-183.쪱볤룼뎤ꆣ쇭튻랽쏦,웤룚캻탔훊놾짭룼탨튪맘힢5ꆡퟩ횯컄뮯ꆢ쇬떼헾훎뗈쓚죝ꆣ듓릤쇤살뾴,5쓪틔쿂ternationalJournalofSelectionandAssessment,1994,2:뗄풱릤폫6쓪틔짏뗄풱릤퓚쪤죎릤ퟷ뫍ퟩ횯컄뮯짏133-145.듦퓚쿔훸닮틬ꆣ헢훷튪쫇쳥쿖쇋탂샏풱릤퓚벼쓜헆6ꆡ헔맺쿩,췵쏷믔,쇨컄.웳튵풱릤ퟩ횯짧믡뮯쓚죝뗄뷡컕틔벰뿉쯜탔짏뗄닮틬ꆣ릹캬뛈.탄샭톧놨,2007,39(6):ꆡ컢쏷슡.SPSS춳볆펦폃쪵컱-컊뻭럖컶폫펦폃춳볆.놱5ꆡ퇐뺿뷡싛춨맽ퟔ탐뇠훆뗄탂풱릤ퟩ횯짧믡뮯컊뻭,닉폃뺩:뿆톧돶냦짧,2003:ꆡ:anintegrativere2첽쯷탔틲쯘럖컶뗈랽램첽쳖쇋맺폐웳튵탂풱릤ퟩ횯:RolandKR,FerrisGR,짧믡뮯뗄쓚죝캬뛈ꆣ퇐뺿뇭쏷,맺폐웳튵탂풱릤ퟩ,CT:JAI횯짧믡뮯쓚죝냼몬쪤죎릤ퟷꆢퟩ횯컄뮯ꆢ쇬떼헾훎죽Press,1986:101-145.룶캬뛈;퇐뺿쯹뇠훆뗄컊뻭뻟폐솼뫃뗄탅뛈뫍킧뛈;AResearchofNewComersꆯOrganizationalSocializationContentinStateownedEnterprises11,SunJianmin,WangB2iying(,RenminUniversityofChina,Beijing100872;,JiangxiNormalUniversity,Nanchang330022)Abstract:Basedonthecollectionofitems,pilotandsurvey,organizationalsocializationquestionnaireweredeveloped,(N=220),-factorconstruct,includingjobcompetency,organizationalculture,,thefindingofthisresearchwascomparedwiththoseofotherresearches,andthedifferencesofdifferentdemographicvariablesinnewcomersꆯ:newcomer;organizationalsocialization;exploratoryfactoranalysis
