<<ࣩᆚ౦Б环境下人际竞争情报搜索策略研究邵 波 方 微ଲࣘն࿐ྐ༏ܵ༢ ଲࣘ2100931ᅋေ2当前调查表明,人际竞争情报在竞争情报领域中作用重大,却一度鲜少被关注b从人际竞争情报实现角度简述对人际竞争情报的推动作用,提出人际关系扩张a面向主题与动态三种人际竞争情报搜索策略,并基于Wiki构建一个实现三种策略的企业情报搜索平台,探索人际竞争情报相关研究b1ܱՍ2人际竞争情报 Wiki1ٳোݼ FangWeiInformationManagementDepartment,NanjingUniversity,Nanjing2100931Abstract2Basedonthesurvey,socialingtelligenceplaysanimportantroleincompetitiveintelligence,,putsforwardthreeseekingstrategiesashumanrelationsexpansion, Wiki 2lൗࡀ֥Ӯۿᅽ࿐ಪູ:Ӯۿ=20%ህြି৯+Ⴎଖུ۱ุࠇቆᆮࡗഠ߶ܱ༢ܒӮ֥֥༢[4]b40%ܴམم+40%ದ࠽ܱ༢[1]bཌྷܱטҰཁൕ,/ದದ࠽ຩ൞௴ђթᄝ֥,ࣩᆚ౦Бದჴ۴ऌ౦Бླ࠽ࢌੀ0൞ᇏݓఒြࠆ౼ࣩᆚ౦Бቋ؟֥൭؍(ᅝܒࡹࠇ࿊ᄴหקຩቔູ౦Бෆ෬ؓའ,ࣼྙӮਔದ65%),္൞ૌቋྐঠ֥౦Бෆࠢ൭؍(ᅝ23%[2])b࠽౦Бຩbದ࠽ࣩᆚ౦Б൞౦Б۽ቔದჴ(ࣩᆚ౦ᆃུטҰ࣮іૼਔದ࠽౦Бᄝࣩᆚ౦Бࠃᇏ֥ࡎБ۽ቔದჴࠇ࿊ᄴ֥ᇏࢺؓའ)ࠎႿದ࠽౦Бຩ,ᄝᆴb֒భ,ದ࠽ຩં֥ྖఏބؿᅚ,ᆞᄝཟݓ౦Ԯ־ބ܋ཚ۲ᇕሧჷ֥ݖӱᇏ,ᄎႨࣩᆚ౦БٚمࠆБࢸބఒြࢸᅚൕࠆ౼౦Бaٳ༅౦БބԮ־౦Б֥౼ྐ༏aٳ༅ྐ༏֥ݖӱbದ࠽ࣩᆚ౦Бቋն֥Ⴊ൝ྍ൪࢘aྍਵთ;ൈ,ა֥ႋႨ,۳൞ॖၛෆ෬֞๙ݖ၂Ϯ܄ष౻֡ޓࠆ౼֥Ќૡࠇ϶ದ࠽ࣩᆚ౦Бջটਔྍ֥ؿᅚॢࡗbᄝᆃᇕ࠽მ༯,ࠏૡ֥ྐ༏,ࠇ၂Ϯᆞൔ౻֤֡҂֥֞ྐ༏bದ࠽ࣩᆚ౦Бཌྷܱ࣮֤֞ࣉ၂҄ຉᅚ,ႄఏնਈ࿐ 环境下人际竞争情报搜索的发展ᆀܱᇿb ൞2004୍3ᄅႮૅݓᇷ֥OpReilly܄ඳ֥DaleDoughertyაMediaLive܄ඳ֥CraigClineᄝ1 ದ࠽ࣩᆚ౦Бა၂۱ଷڄВ߶ၰഈิԛ֥ྍ[5],ิӐ/ದದҕაa֩ሱႮ0֥ຩࢌੀٚൔbᄝᆃᇕߌ༯,ದ࠽ 人际竞争情报ࣩᆚ౦Бაຩཌྷࢲކ,ෆ෬൭؍აනམ֤֞ࠞն ሱ1998୍11ᄅЇӄࠅ൮ՑิԛϜದ࠽ຩაቆ֥ຉᅚb൮༵,WikaiBBSaBlog֩ႋႨഥਔದ࠽ࢌੀᆮຩaྐ༏ຩ၂ఏቔູఒြࣩᆚ౦Б༢նຩ֥൭؍,RSSaP2P֩ඌٚьਔ౦Бෆ෬֥ൌീ;ਸ਼၂֥ࠎЧܒམ[3]ၛট,ݓଽ࿐ᆀࣩؓᆚ౦Бࠃᇏದٚ૫,֥Ӊແંaಕᇆቆᆮaੂ؇ٳۯຉॺਔ࠽ຩ໙ี֥ܱᇿ҂؎ശ໑bದ࠽ຩ(SocialNe-t౦Бෆ෬֥නམbӉແં׀ڭਔؽϖקੰ,ࡼࣩᆚwork,Ⴛӫഠ߶ຩ),ൌᇉഈࣼ൞ູղ֞หקଢ֥,ದ౦Бෆ෬Ֆຶಡၛభఏ80%ቔႨ֥20%֥ྐ༏ࣉྛაದᆭࡗࣉྛྐ༏ࢌੀބሧჷ০Ⴈ֥ܱ༢ຩ,൞၂۱ෆࠢሇູܱᇿྐ༏ෞோ֥ѽሚ,ಪູఏ20%ቔႨ֥౦ ൬۠ರ௹:2010-03-22 ྩ߭ರ௹:2010-05-28 Ч໓ఏᆸ်:68-72 Ч໓ᄳщࠠ:फ 6 8#LIBRARYANDINFORMATIONSERVICE#
>>ֻ54जֻ16௹ 2010୍8ᄅ Б๙ӈЇݣູܱ֥ࠞྐ༏;ಕᇆቆᆮ൞ࠢކޓ؟ದ༢ঔᅦҦҐ౼ᇕࠎЧҦ,ࠧ৳ކ(bonding)Ҧᇆ֥߰ྐ༏ቆᆮ,ಪູႿݚਈ֥ຩྐ༏ᇏෆࠢႵႨa৳ࢲ(bridging)Ҧބళೆ(embedded)Ҧ[8]b֥౦Бྐ༏,ླေؐࠒնᇙᇆ߰Ҍିࠆ౼؟ඔ౦Б;ੂ 联合策略 ৳ކҦ൞ࡼ۷؟҂ো֥ದ؇ٳંඪૼਔഠ߶ᇏ௴ђթᄝ֥/୧ջ0,൞࠽౦Бຩࣉྛ৵ࢤ,ѩቆކӮྍ֥۷նದ࠽౦Бຩಏؿߨሢ٤ӈ఼ն֥ቔႨ[6],ದ࠽ࣩᆚ౦Бෆ෬ᇏ,ᆺ֥ҦbھҦ๙ݖࡼ҂౦БದჴགྷႵ֥ದ࠽౦ေ୭৯࿙ᅳაࡹ৫৳༢,ሹିაଢѓࠆ֤ܱ৳bၹՎ,Бຩაఃದ࠽ຩ৵ࢤࠇᆀᇗྍቆކ,࠻՜ࣉਔᄝߌ༯,ေൌീྴൌѩई֥Ҧ,ࣉ၂҄՜ຩᇏ఼ܱ༢აܱ༢֥ᆜކ,္ᄹࡆਔܱ༢֥৳ࣉದ࠽ࣩᆚ౦Бෆ෬֥ႋႨބؿᅚb༢ܼ؇ބ఼؇,ສສିܔԉٳؿߨܱ༢ᄝෆࣩࠢᆚ౦Бݖӱᇏ֥ྐ༏ూቔႨ,ࣉ҂োದ࠽ຩܱ2 ߌ༯֥ದ࠽ࣩᆚ౦Бෆ෬Ҧ༢֥ቆކބᇗܒ,ՖطॴᄀჰႵದ࠽౦Бຩᇏྐ༏ੀ֥ഠ߶ࢸཋބᇅჿ,ྙӮ۷նٓຶྍ֥ದ࠽౦Б ದ࠽ຩടࠣଽಸܼٗ,ᄝఃᇏෆ෬Ⴕࡎᆴ֥౦ຩbၹՎ,ҐႨ৳ކҦܒࡹದ࠽౦Бຩ,Ф৵ࢤБླေ༢ֹܿ߃౦Бෆ෬ݖӱ,Ҧ߃ཌྷႋෆ෬Ҧbࠇቆކ֥ఃದ࠽ຩ֥ҵၳྟᄀն,ܱ༢ԉ֒ྐߌ༯ದ࠽ຩհሸگᄖ,൧ӆэҩ,෮༏ూ֥ॖିࣼᄀն,ࠆ౼ྐ༏ሧჷ္֥ࣥᄀܼٗbၛದ࠽ࣩᆚ౦Бෆ෬сྶ࿖ཌྷႋჰᄵ,࣐ॖିঔն෮ၛ,౦БದჴᄝܒࡹႵི֥ದ࠽౦Бຩൈ,ႋ࣐ॖ౦Бෆ෬ਵთ,఼טଽಸෆࠢᆌؓྟ,҂؎࿖ߌສگൌି؟ֹҕࡆ۲ᇕྛြླྀ߶ቆᆮ֩ഠ߶ຩ,҂؎ࡹ৫ീݖӱ,Ќᆣ౦Бෆ෬֥৵࿃ྟbࠎႿՎ,гᆀิԛದྍ֥ܱ༢,ຉᅚ৳༢֥ਵთބॢࡗ,ѩႵၩ്ֹࡼૌ࠽ܱ༢ঔᅦa૫ཟᇶีაᇕෆ෬Ҧb၂Ϯট৳ކఏট,ఃӮູದ࠽౦Бຩ֥ቆӮ҆ٳ[9]bඪ,ᆃᇕҦ൞ࢌҭႨ,ط҂ࣇࣇֆႋႨ 联结策略 ৳ࢲҦ൞ᆷ౦Бದჴ๙ݖᇏࢺ 搜索原则ᆀࡼሱ֥࠭ದ࠽ຩაఃದ࠽ຩЌӻ৳༢,Ֆط ᄝ֒భ่ࡱ༯,ྐ༏ඌರྍᄅၳ,ࣩᆚߌ൞նದ࠽ຩॴᄀॢࡗaࣩᆚၩ്֩ᅰθ,֤֞Ⴕི֥ຉٓຶaಆ໊ٚa؟൪࢘ބႵ߄֥[7]b۴ऌࣩᆚ౦Б֥ᅚbھҦ֥၂۱ཁᇷหׄ൞,ჰႵ֥ದ࠽ຩაФࠎЧჰᄵ,ದ࠽ࣩᆚ౦Бෆ෬္сྶ࿖ཌྷႋ֥ܿᄵ,৳ࢲ֥ದ࠽ຩᆭࡗીႵቆᆮഈ֥ކѩ,ᄝྐ༏ੀЌᆣႵིކم֥ൌീbݖӱᇏᇏࢺᆀ(ॖၛ൞۱ದaቆᆮࠇః৳༢ᄛุ֩) 底线原则 ࠧ܄षჰᄵ,ᆷᄝෆࠢ౦Бൈ҂ିఏ֞ూਃ֥ቔႨ,ၹՎႻФӫູూਃҦbႮႿ҂ླჇᄀָཌ,ࠧ҂ିԨٕمੰaಃ,҂ିႨ҂ᆞ֥֒ေაФ৳ࢲ֥ದ࠽ຩؿളᆰࢤ֥৳༢,ط൞๙ݖᇏ൭؍(ೂஊದָaܦႨ࠹ෘࠏ/ޑग़0)টෆࠢ౦Бbࢺᆀࣉྛྐ༏֥ࢌੀ,ྙӮದ࠽ࣩᆚ౦Бຩ֥ࢲܒ 最大化原则 Ⴛӫቋ؟߄ჰᄵ,൞ᆷෆ֥ࠢ౦ॢ׳,ၹՎ,ࣩᆚ౦Бದჴေಪ്ބᅧ࣐ॖି؟֥ᇏБᄀ؟ᄀݺbᆃ္൞၂ᇕჰᄵ,ෆ֥ࣩࠢᆚ౦Бࢺᆀ,ਔࢳఃหྟbᆃ҂ࣇ൞ܒࡹದ࠽౦Бຩ֥ࠎᄀ؟,ᄀିܔಆ૫ֹ؎ࣩᆚؓ൭֥ཟ,ᇅרᄀሙಒԤބༀ,္൞౦Бದჴഠ߶ሧЧބြༀᇉඣ֥֥ႋؓٚσbऎุุགྷbᄝҐႨ৳ࢲҦঔᅦದ࠽ࣩᆚ౦Бຩ 最小化原则 ၧӫቋ༥߄ჰᄵ,൞ᆷෆ֥ࠢ౦ൈ,๙ӈ൞ၛᇏࢺᆀູނྏ,ᇅቔোරႿ/ජಪ്ජ0aБᄀ༥ᄀݺb২ೂ༥֞ଖ۱അҵࡎ֥ٳ(ೂӑ൧ᆭ/ජᆩ֡હ0֥ܱ༢ຩ,ѩෛሢದ࠽౦Бຩ֥ࡗ֥ࡎࣩ۬ᆚ)aଖದ၂ཬൈଽ֥ࠃ(ೂሹ۽ӱഽaঔᅚ,҂؎Ҁԉປ[10]bሹҊࠇሹࣜ)֩ 嵌入策略 ళೆҦ൞ᆷ౦Бದჴࡼሱ࠭ದ 均值原则 ္ࢡ҂ொ҂ၗჰᄵ,൞ᆷᄝෆࠢ౦࠽ຩᇏ֥၂҆ٳࠇᆜุళೆ၂۱۷ն֥ದ࠽ຩБൈ҂ି༵ೆູᇶ,ط൞ေؓ෮Ⴕྐ༏/၂൪ಥ0,ᇏ,๙ݖྐ༏ࢌੀ౼֤ཌྷႋದ࠽ຩӮჴ֥ྐ,Ֆط༵ࢤ൬ᄜ๙ݖ౦Бٳ༅༢љᆇaເ,ݖੲೱ࿊bൌགྷದ࠽ࣩᆚ౦Бຩᄝ۷նٓຶ֥ঔᅦb۴ऌళೆ 人际关系扩张策略)))完善网络ٚൔ֥҂,ళೆҦॖٳູ:¹/ܱ༢ྟళೆ0(rela- ದ࠽ܱ༢ঔᅦҦᆻᄝ০Ⴈದ࠽ຩෆ෬౦Бtionalembedment)Ҧ,ࠧଖ۱౦Бದჴࡼሱ֥࠭ದ࠽ൈ,࣐ॖିֹིۚ০Ⴈ֒భದ࠽ܱ༢,ࢹᇹႿགྷႵຩ౦Бຩళೆః౦Бದჴ֥ದ࠽ຩᆭᇏ,๙ݖࡹაຓࢸߌ֥৳༢,ࣉ၂҄ປຩb۴ऌࣩᆚ౦Б৫ཌྷ֥ྐ,ൌགྷྐ༏֥ࢌߐ;º/ࢲܒྟళೆ0۽ቔ֥หׄބದ࠽౦Бຩંଆ֥ٳ༅,ದ࠽ܱ(structuralembedment)Ҧ,ࠧ҂֥ࣩᆚ౦Бದჴन69
<<ࣩᆚ౦БϜሱ֥࠭ದ࠽౦Бຩళೆ֞۷ູܼখ֥ഠ߶ದ࠽ຩᇶี֥ᆷ֝༯,࿖ࣉྛದ࠽ࢌੀbᆃဢ࠻ॖЌᆣఃᇏ,ຩࡗྐࠏᇅ֥ྙӮ,ൌགྷྐ༏֥Ⴕཋ܋ಆ૫ྟ,ႻିಒקఃᇶีྟbؒਙીႵॢൈ,࿃ࢌཚ[11]bა৳ކҦཌྷб,ళೆҦ۷఼טದ࠽౦Бຩੀ;ؒਙ၂֊ࢲඏ,ࠧђਔದ࠽ຩ,ᄵॖ࿊ᄴ൞ڎܒࡹᇏྐၩ്ބࠏᇅ֥ྙӮ,طྐ֥ࠆ֤ބ܇ླေࣉ၂҄࿊ᄴఃᇶี࿃ෆࠢ;ѩοՎٚمෆܥླေದ࠽ຩӮჴᆭࡗࢠӉ௹֥ࢤԨaࢌੀაކቔb֥ࠢ෮Ⴕྐ༏Ф൬ೆਢൈྐ༏९bՎݖӱॖၛ҂؎࿖ၹՎ,ҐႨళೆҦঔᅚದ࠽ࣩᆚ౦Бຩ֥ݖӱ,Ⴛߌສگ,္ॖၛ۴ऌ౦Б۽ቔ࠹߃࿊ᄴ൞ڎ࿃b൞ຩᇏ֥ܱ༢ᇯ҄ဆ߄఼ູܱ༢֥ݖӱၛࣩࠣᆚ #ࣉྛԚ֥҄ྐ༏ೱ࿊ࡼཌྷܱྐ༏٢ೆඔऌҝ౦Бದჴഠ߶ሧЧࠒބپڶ֥ݖӱ,ྐ֥ӱ؇ᄀ९,ݖੲܱࠇᇗگ֥ྐ༏,х૧ჅbࠧбᅶЧุ९ധ,ࠆ֤Ⴕࡎᆴ౦Б֥ࠏ߶ࣼᄀ؟[12]bაਢൈྐ༏९ࣉྛԚ֥҄ଽಸٳ༅,ೱ࿊აᇶีཌྷܱ 面向主题的搜索策略֥ྐ༏ࣉྛԩѩթԥೆඔऌҝ९;აᇶี҂ཌྷܱ֥ ದ࠽ࢌੀྙൔ,ಸၞᄯӮෆ෬ݖӱொ౦БႨྐ༏,ᄵᆰࢤשఙbଢѓb૫ཟᇶี֥ෆ෬Ҧᆞ൞ູࢳथᆃ۱ีิ܂ ሸഈ,ݖӱᇏടࠣ֞Чุ९aਢൈྐ༏९aඔऌҝ၂ᇕྍ֥නਫ਼bࠧದ࠽ܱ༢ॖ࣐ॖିঔᅚ,౦Бෆ९ၛࠣӮჴ৳༢९,ᇶေႮႿದ࠽ࣩᆚ౦Бෆ෬ѩ٤ࠢсྶऎСᆌؓྟ,ಒק౦Бෆ෬֥ᇶี,ᄝଽಸഈཋࣩᆚ౦Бື၂֥ෆ෬൭؍,҂൞ປಆ৫֥ݖӱ,ླေקದ࠽ࢌੀ֥ٓ,ຶьႿࢫჿൈࡗ,ิۚෆ෬ིੱbט౼ࣩᆚ౦Бቆᆮ֥Чุ९,࿊ᄴཌྷႋᇶี,აᆜุࣩ1ა2བྷ༥ᅚൕਔ૫ཟᇶี֥ෆ෬Ҧ:ᆚ౦БЌӻᅞ၂ᇁ;ਸ਼ຓෆ෬֥֞ྐ༏აႨః൭؍ࠆ౼֥ྐ༏ൈ൬ೆਢൈྐ༏९,ࢤ൳Ԛ֥ࠩྐ༏ԩ;ቋު౦Б൬ೆඔऌҝ९,ູቆᆮथҦܵڛༀbӮჴ৳༢९൞ದ࠽ࣩᆚ౦Б۴ऌದ࠽ຩࡹ৫֥ື၂৫֥ඔऌ९,ᆃ൞ದ࠽ෆ෬֥ࠎԤ,ॖၛ۴ऌದ࠽ຩܒࡹൈ֥ྐ༏ձࡹ,҂ླေݻٮݖ؟ሧჷb෮ၛ,૫ཟᇶี֥ದ࠽ࣩᆚ౦Бෆ෬Ҧ҂ࣇസൈིۚ,طࡆ఼ದ࠽ࣩᆚ౦Бෆაࣩᆚ౦Бఃߌࢫ֥৳༢,ऎႵൌၩၬb 动态情报搜索策略1 ૫ཟᇶีෆ෬Ҧᆭྐ༏Ґࠢ ದ࠽ຩ๙ӈԩႿ၂ᇕ҂໗ק֥ሑ,թᄝࢠ؟эၹ,ଽಸॖି߶ෛൈ۷ྍbൈྐ༏ඌ֥ࣉ҄ຉᅚਔದ࠽ࢌੀ֥ٚൔ,္߶ঔᅚದ࠽ࣩᆚ౦Бෆ෬֥ٓԐbದ࠽ຩߌට༏ຣэ,ᇶေႵ:¹ྍӮჴࡆೆaӮჴԛ;ºຩࢲׄലຬэ۷,ܱࢲׄэ߄;»ࢲׄᆭࡗ֥৳༢э,Ⴍఃܱࢲ֥ׄ৳༢э߄;¼ྍದ࠽ܱ༢ࡹ৫,ቆᆮטᆜކቔࠄϴ,ڿэؿᅚٚཟ֩;½ದ࠽ࢌੀ۽ऎശࠩބᄹ؟,๙ӈૄᇕࢌੀ۽2 ૫ཟᇶีෆ෬Ҧᆭྐ༏Ԛ҄ೱ࿊ऎᆌؓหקದಕ,၌ଖ၂ᇕࢌੀ۽ऎᄵॖି߶ാಀ #࿊קᇶีbದ࠽ࣩᆚ౦Бෆ෬ᇶีაᆜ۱ࣩ҆ٳದ࠽ܱ༢,ᄯӮྐ༏׳b૫ؓᆃུ҂ק௹֥эᆚ౦Бࠃᇶี၂ᇁ,۴ऌླٳ༅֥ࢲݔ,ՖቆᆮЧ߄,ቆᆮॖၛҐႨק௹ބ҂ק௹ຩטᆜਆᇕٚمbุ९ᇏԎ౼ؓႋᇶี,ఃᇏЧุ९ࠧҐႨЧุં֥නק௹ຩטᆜ൞ᆷቆᆮӉ௹۵ሶຩߌэ߄,ીႵམ,ؓᇶีਵთᇏ֥ۀࠣఃᆭࡗ֥ܱ༢ࣉྛ༢߄aؿളᇗնэൈ,οᅶ໗קੱטࢫದ࠽ࣩᆚ౦БຩԎའ߄֥૭ඍbൈ࿊ק֥ᇶีॖି൞၂۱ࠇ؟۱b;҂ק௹൞ᆷຩ૫ਢᇗնэ۪,২ೂቆᆮކቔࠄϴ #ࡹ৫Ӯჴ৳༢९,ѩ۴ऌᇶՑࠇఃѓሙࡼఃэ߄aᅞטᆜᆃུॖି֝ᇁຩնٓຶದ࠽ܱ༢эஆਙ,ಖުᇯՑ࿊ᄴӮჴა৳༢ൌീದ࠽ࢌੀ,ൌགྷྐ߄ൈ,৫ࠧטᆜದ࠽ࣩᆚ౦Бຩb༏Ґࠢbܒࡹದ࠽ࣩᆚ౦Бຩൈ,ླေ്љຩӮ ંႨޅᇕࣩᆚ౦Бෆ෬ٚمaҦ,ႋھਔჴა৳༢,Ӯჴ৳༢९ࠧၛՎູ၇ऌྙӮؒਙ,ᄝཌྷႋࢳ౦Бෆ෬൞۱Ⴅᆸ֥ݖӱ,҂թᄝ౦Бෆ֥ࠢ 7 0#LIBRARYANDINFORMATIONSERVICE#
>>ֻ54जֻ16௹ 2010୍8ᄅ ᇔׄbದ࠽ࣩᆚ౦Бෆ෬္сྶЌᆣ࿖ߌ֥౦Бॖିടࠣྛြଽຓ҂གྷའaಖ൙ࡱࠇᆀఃఒြෆ෬bྐ༏ൈख़҂ᄝӁള,ෆ෬၂֊๔ᆸ,ॖିࣼದჴνஆ,ࣩᆚ౦Бದჴླࣉྛൌൈࡓ॥bºླྀᇹྐհാቋྍ౦Б,ࠞॖି૫ؓቆᆮࠧࡼ֞ট֥າࠏનಖ༏ᆜކbWiki০ႨၘႵࠇԷࡹ֥ᇶี,ሱൌགྷྐ༏ᆩࠇؓଖ۱ऍն֥അࠏ൪ط҂bࠎႿ؟ᇕၹ֥ऊো,؎ԛྐ༏іᆘ,ླྀᇹྐ༏b»ڣᇹྐ༏ಒॉ੮,ದ࠽ࣩᆚ౦Бෆ෬ႋھҐႨაൈऒࣉaؿᅚಪაڄག്љbܵჴᄝਬྐ༏ᆜކު,ࡼປᆜࠇ֥ෆ෬Ҧ,ᇶေіགྷູ:۵ሶຩߌ,טࢫದყҩ֥ྐ༏ؿ҃֞Wikiഈ,Ⴈॖሱ჻ҕაษં,ᆦ࠽ࣩᆚ౦Бຩ;۷ྍശࠩದ࠽ࢌੀ۽ऎ;࿖ߌສӻࠇّؓھྐ༏,ؿіܴׄࠇई২ᆣૼbಖުᆰࢤࡼگa҂ࡗ؎ֹෆ෬౦Бbྐ༏ؿෂ֞ڄགඔऌ९ࣉྛڄགᇶีؓ,ყҩఒြ ሸކᇕෆ෬Ҧ,ቆᆮ၂Ϯ߶ၛଖ၂ᇕҦູ૫ਢ֥ڄགোbᇶ֝aਸ਼ຓਆᇕູڣᇹটᇅקದ࠽ࣩᆚ౦Бෆ෬Ҧ, 企业wiki的功能模块设计ಒЌࣩᆚ౦Б۽ቔ֥ࣅૡྟaಆ૫ྟაࠣൈྟb২ೂ ఒြwikiᇏ֥ದ࠽ࣩᆚ౦Бෆ෬๙ݖྐ༏ᆜކߎӉ௹֥౦Бෆ෬۽ቔ၂Ϯ൞ၛ౦Бෆ෬ҦູᇶჰӮ౦Бჰൌགྷ,ᄜაڄགඔऌ९ڄགᇶีؓ,ൌ֝,ЌӻӉ௹aնٓຶ֥ྐ༏Ґࠢ,࣐ॖିҐࠢቋྍቋགྷڄག്љ֥ଢѓbᆜ۱ۿିഡ࠹сྶЇওࠢಕ৳ಆ૫֥ྐ༏,ൈᇿၩದ࠽ঔᅦაᇶ;ี؋௹ᆌؓྟ఼ࢲaᇶี࿊ᄴaྐ༏ࢌੀaྐ༏ᆜކაڄགඔऌ९৽ࢤ֥౦Бෆࠢႋၛ૫ཟᇶี֥౦Бෆ෬Ҧູᇶ,Ќᆣଆॶ,ఃࢲܒೂ3෮ൕ:౦Б఼֥ଢѓྟ,ॹࠆ֤ଖٚ૫ቋྍ֥౦Бb3 ࠎႿWiki֥ದ࠽ࣩᆚ౦Бෆ෬Ҧ֥ൌགྷ ದ࠽ࣩᆚ౦Бෆ෬ࠏᇅൌགྷٚൔ؟ဢ,๙ݖ؟ᇕ۽ऎनॖൌགྷbЧ໓ࢹᇹWikiٚൔଆఒြದ࠽ࢌੀ,ଆದ࠽ຩ;Ґ౼ၛఒြଽ҆ದ࠽ຩູࠎԤ,ࣩᆚ౦Бෆ෬Ҧູᇶa૫ཟᇶุބದ࠽ঔᅦෆ෬Ҧູڣ֥Ҧ,ᇿᇗඔऌ֥࿖Ґࠢၛࠣ૫ཟᇶีྟ,ൌགྷ౦БҐࠢބڄག്љི֥ݔbᆜสݖӱᄝޓնӱ؇ഈ൞০Ⴈఒြଽ఼֥҆߶߅აಆ3 Wikiൕၩุჴ۽֥ᆩ്ླྀቔটປӮb #ࠢಕ৳ࢲଆॶ(ଆॶ1)ᆌؓWikiഈ֥҂Ⴈࢌੀಕุ,ೂಕ1aಕ2aಕ3,ၛ܋֥ࢲׄቔູ 企业Wiki在情报搜索中的功能 ൮༵০ႨWᇏࢺ,ൌགྷࠢಕ৳ࢲ;ೂ܋ࢲ,ׄᄵ఼ᇅ࿊ᄴಕᇶඌ,ܒࡹ၂۱Wikiॿࡏ(ࠇᆰࢤ༯ᄛჰ,ೂpmWቔູᇏࢺᆀ,ࢌੀಕุᆭࡗྐ༏,ط҂ླေࠢಕ֥৳iki),൮်ഡᇂႨᇿҨaಃཋܵაఒြሧؿ်҃૫,ఃᇶေۿିଆॶა൮်ࢲb౦Бෆ෬сྶଵও෮Ⴕࠢಕ֥ྐ༏,Ќᆣሧჷ০৽ࢤbູಒЌྐ༏νಆྟ,ႨᇶေٳູᇕႨႵིྟაྐ༏ෆ֥ࠢಆ૫ྟb:¹၂ϮႨ,ఒြଽ҆ჴ۽नॖᇿҨ #ᇶี࿊ᄴଆॶ(ଆॶ2)۴ऌླေ,൞ॖ࿊ᆳྛ,ॖҕაྐ༏ࢌੀ;ºܵҪႨ,ఒြଽܵᆀॖၛᇿҨ,ॖҳुڄག്љ౦֥bರӈ֥౦Бෆ෬൞෫ෞ֥,ࣇ࿖౦Бෆ෬ঃҦ,҂ᆌؓޅᇶี;ࠧൈ౦Бෆ෬๙ӈ൞ᆌؓห;»ܵჴ,ඌದჴა౦Бٳ༅ದჴᇿҨ,Wikiඌᆦӻ,ॖҰु෮ႵۿିଆॶbಃཋഡᇂෙႵ҂קႋႨଢ֥,෮ၛླေՖЧุ९ิ౼აଢѓ၂ᇁ֥ᇶ,Wikiଽྐ༏֥ࢌੀ൞ྛሱႮ֥,ીႵഈ༯ࠩཋᇅbี,ೱ࿊ཌྷܱྐ༏,Ќᆣ఼ᆌؓྟbਸ਼ຓ #ྐ༏ࢌੀଆॶ(ଆॶ3)๙ݖ֩ླྀቔ֥ሱႮ,ູࠞնӱ؇ิۚႨࢌੀࠒࠞྟ,ഡᇂ؟۱ࢌੀ,২ೂളࠃ߅ีaᄎ֩,ѩᄍྸႨࢌੀ,ࠗؿఒြჴ۽Էྍି৯,ൈ္ڣᇹൌགྷྐ༏ࠒሱᇶቆӮࢌੀಕุbაྐ༏ሙಒྟಒಪۿିbھଆॶ൞ᆜ۱֥ނྏ,္൞ᆜ۱ᇏቋष٢aྟࢠն֥҆ٳ,ᄍྸ ఒြwiki֥ᇶေۿିଆॶൌགྷၛ༯ༀ:¹ླྀᇹྐ༏ᆍҰbఒြჴ۽ᄝھࣉྛྐ༏ࢌੀൈ,ଽಸ෮ႵႨؿ҃ཨ༏aሱႮࢌੀ;౦Бದჴࡼᆜކު֥ປ71
<<ࣩᆚ౦Бᆜྐ༏ؿ҃ᄝՎଆॶ,ࢤ൳Ⴈ֥ษં,ڣᇹྐ༏ݖੲ;ఒြ္ॖࢹՎؿ҃܄ष๙ᆩbྐݼࠒଆॶ֥4 ࢲ ეᆜ۱ҠቔݖӱႮ༢ܵჴᄝଞުൌീࡓ॥,ၛьࠣൈෆࠢྐ༏bھଆॶ֤֥֞ྐ༏٢ೆਢൈྐ༏९,ა ᄝದ࠽ຩં֥ྖఏބ֥༯,ଢࣩᆚ౦Бࠆ౼֥ః౦Бކѩ,ູଆॶ4ᇏ֥ྐ༏ᆜభ࿐ᆀؓದ࠽ࣩᆚ౦Б֥ܱᇿᇯࡶᄹ؟bгᆀؓದ࠽ކิ܂۷ಆ૫֥ٳ༅ࠎԤbࣩᆚ౦Бෆ෬ࠏᇅࣉྛਔህཛ࣮,ᆻᄝฐ෬ದ࠽ຩ #ྐ༏ᆜކଆॶ(ଆॶ4)ᆺᄍྸܵҪႨაᄝࣩᆚ౦Бᇏ֥ࡎᆴൌགྷٚൔ,ູದ࠽ࣩᆚ౦Бᄝ༢ܵჴҕაbھଆॶᇏ,౦Бٳ༅ದჴࡼ൬֥ࠢൌᇏ֥ႋႨקࠎԤbႮႿൈࡗაሧჷ֥ཋᇅ,ࡆਬྐ༏οᅶൈࡗਙஆਙ,ѩ০Ⴈཌྷܱ۽ऎࣉྛऊᆭದ࠽ࣩᆚ౦БཌྷܱႋႨߎԩႿંฐ෬ࢨ؍,гᆀোٳ༅,്љ҂ྐ༏ᆭࡗ֥৳༢,ܒࡹྐ༏֥ಪᆩીႵၛଖ၂ׅσ২ູࠎԤ,༢ಆ૫ֹؓෆ෬ࠏᇅ(cognitivemap),၂ᇶี֥ྐ༏Ⴈ৵ཌ৵ࢤ,ѩࡼ֤ൌགྷࣉྛσ২࣮bᆃႵրࣉ၂֥҄ฐ෬b֥֞ᇶีაభ௹֥ٳ༅ࢲݔ৳༢ॉ੮,Ԣᄮၻྐݼ,ҕॉ໓ང:ԛປᆜ֥౦БbՎଆॶᄍྸܵҪႨҰुྐ༏[1]फ.ߌ༯ದ࠽౦Бຩ֥ܒࡹ.॓౦Бषؿაᆜކ֥ࢲݔbࣜ࠶,2009,19(24):110-111.[2]֡ႊ឴൧ӆ࣮ჽ.ᇏݓࣩᆚ౦Бؿᅚགྷሑა൝࣮. #ڄགඔऌ९৽ࢤଆॶ(ଆॶ5)൞ఒြWikiაఒြڄགඔऌ९৳ࢤ֥҆ٳ,νಆྟေࢠۚ2004.,ᆺ[3]SCIP2007୍߶ᇶ်.[2010-02-12]. ਸ਼ຓ,ᄝ҂ಒקྟ֥൧ӆߌ༯,ದ࠽ࣩᆚ౦БෆҦ.ܶંฆ,2005,25(12):235-237.෬აఒြᅞथҦ֥ሙಒྟބӉ௹֥ؿᅚ৳༢ࣅૡ,[8]மࣧ,ชݚ༩.ࣩᆚ౦Бᇏದ࠽ຩܒࡹ֥ં࣮.сྶ࿖ൌീbWiki֥ෆ෬ݖӱѩ٤၂Ց౦Б۽ቔ,2006,50(4),50:38-42.ປӮ,ط൞҂؎࿖ߌສگbྐ༏ࢌੀଆॶູྐ༏ᆜކ[9]ศݚౝ,࿏ন.ഠ߶ຩᇏ֥ᆩ്Ԯ־.ࣜ࠶ܵ,2004(6):77ଆॶิ܂ྐ༏ѩಒಪᆜކྐ༏֥ᆇൌྟ-84.,ྐ༏ᆜކଆॶൌགྷྐ༏ᆜކაྐ༏ყҩ;ڄགඔऌ९ଆॶิ܂ྐ[10]ݒၪ,ᇫᨡ.ఒြࡅࠣఒြࡅຩܒࡹ֥ંٳ༅.්ᇜӬ൧ࡹ༏ᆜކଆॶ֥ڄགؓ,ّݖটྐ༏ᆜކଆॶູఃิഡߌЌ࿐ჽ࿐Б,2002,4(1):44-48.[11]:Socialstructureandembedment.܂ྍ֥ڄགᇶีbAmericanJourualofSociology,1985,30(7):481-510. ۴ऌᆜุ֥ۿିഡ࠹,ఒြWikၛದ࠽ࣩᆚ౦Б[12]NahapiterJ,,lintellectualcapitalandor-ෆ෬֥ದ࠽ঔᅦa૫ཟᇶุაෆ෬Ҧູᆷ֝,๙,1998,26ݖ۱ଆॶડቀఒြڄག്љ֥ླ,ࠒऊุࠢᇆ߰,(4):253-261.ิۚఒြႋؓ҂ಒק൧ӆ֥ି৯b1ቔᆀࡥࢺ2邵 波,男,1966年生,教授,发表论文55篇;方 微,女,1986年生,硕士研究生,发表论文4篇b(ഈࢤֻ111်) 维,女,1972年生,副教授,硕士,发表论文30余篇;曹洪欣,男,1969年生,副教授,硕士,发表论文30余篇;陈薇薇,女,1979年生,工程师,硕士,发表论文3篇;周 云,女,1968年生,病历录入员b 7 2#LIBRARYANDINFORMATIONSERVICE#
