뢣붨뮷뺳ꆡ뗚19뻭ꆡ뗚5웚ꆡ2002쓪10퓂ꆤퟛꆡ싛ꆤ틻쪳튵폍퇌컛좾벰훎샭ThePollutionofCookingFumeandItsTreatment쇵뗂좫ꆡ첷쿾뻻(짮?쫐뮷뺳놣뮤볠닢햾,짮?518001)햪튪ꆡ퓚틻쪳튵폍퇌퇐뺿랽쏦,닉퇹랽램ꆢ럖컶랽램ꆢ훎샭랽램쫇웤훷튪뗄죽룶랽쿲,폐맘틻쪳튵폍퇌뚾샭탔뗄퇐뺿튲폐놨뗀ꆣ맘볼듊:틻쪳튵폍퇌;컛좾;훎샭AbstractꆡThesamplingmethod,analyticalmethodandtreatingmethodarethemainthreesectionsintheaspectsofcookingfumestudy,:Cookingfume;Pollution;Treatment1ꆡ잰퇔뗄웸죜붺,좻뫳웸쇷춨맽튻룶늻탢룖뗄쾡쫍춨뗀,쯻퓚좫맺룷듳훐탍돇쫐훐,틻쪳튵폍퇌쯹퓬돉뗄쏇죏캪듋쪱죈뗄폐믺헴웸쓜퓚쾡쫍춨뗀훐샤쓽퓚웸뮷뺳컛좾벰웤캣몦틑뺭틽웰쇋짧믡룷뷧뗄맘힢ꆣ죜붺훐,틲뛸횻튪맽싋쫕벯ퟮ뫳뗄웸죜붺,뻍뿉틔쫕닋폍볓죈닺짺뗄믓랢탔샤쓽컯뻟폐쯰몦좾즫쳥벯떽쯹폐폐믺컛좾컯ꆣ듓싋쇏훐뷢컼쫔퇹뗄랽램쫇:벰쾸냻틅뒫뗄뚾탔;돩폍퇌믺훐쫕벯폍뗄퇌컭샤쓽쿈폃틑췩쾴싋쇏솽듎,쎿듎쟥쾴10럖훓,좻뫳폃놽ö컯뺭Ames쫔퇩돊퇴탔랴펦,SOS쿔즫랴펦쿔쪾훂뇻춪(2ꇃ1)뎬짹쟥쾴죽듎;TangH.뗈죋\[4\]폃럖즢뇤탔\[1\];뺭쇷탐늡톧뗷닩튲랢쿖엫뗷폍퇌폫럎납랢뷢컼닉퇹쾵춳뛔뿕웸훐폐믺웸죜붺뷸탐닉퇹,쫗쿈늡폐맘;폍퇌훐뗄튻킩믓랢탔폐믺컯폫듳웸훐뗄뛾폃ힰ폐쪯펢싋쇏뗄솽룶맽싋웷쫕벯솣ힴ폐믺컯,좻퇵뮯떪랢짺맢뮯톧랴펦\[2\],쪹뮷뺳듳웸쫜떽풽살풽뫳폃몬첼뗄싋쇏CIF믲XAD2쫕벯폐믺웸쳥ꆣ쪹폃퇏훘뗄컛좾ꆣ쒳킩쪳컯엫뗷쯹닺짺뗄듌벤탔웸쳥뛔잰CIF뫍쪯펢뚼폐뛾싈볗췩쟥쾴,늢퓚-80ꇦ쿂뒢죋쳥뫴컼쾵춳뫍쫓뻵웷맙뗄펰쿬틔벰폍퇌뗄잿째춸님ꆣXAD2퓲쿈폃볗뒼쟥쾴10듎쟥돽캢쾸폐믺뿅탔뛔훜캧뮷뺳튲닺짺튻뚨뗄펰쿬ꆣ솣,퓙폃쯷룱샻쳘?좡랽램(Soxletextraction)쟥2000쓪7퓂횮잰,퓚틻쪳튵폍퇌랽쏦,쫀뷧룷램,벴틀듎폃CH3OH,CH2Cl2뫍C2H5OC2H5쟥쾴맺뚼쎻폐닉퇹랽램ꆢ럖컶랽램벰업럅뇪ힼꆣ틲듋,떱24킡쪱,좻뫳냑뷠뺻뗄XAD2뒢님퓚뫚즫뗄룉뺻늣쪱훆뚨폐맘뇪ힼ틑뺭쫆퓚뇘탐ꆣ퓚듋횮잰,폐뇘튪뛔솧욿훐ꆣ닉퇹뫳뗄싋쇏믲컼뢽볁뻹폃CH2Cl2뎬짹쟥맺쓚췢폐맘틻쪳튵폍퇌룷랽쏦뗄퇐뺿릤ퟷ뷸탐뗷쾴죽듎,쎿듎30럖훓,쟥쾴튺퓚K2D얨쯵웷훐얨쯵닩ꆣ뫳틆떽틒쏑죜튺훐폃훘떪볗췩뮯;Kaupp뗈2ꆡ퇐뺿룅뿶죋\[5\뻍]웸쳥뫍뿅솣릲듦뗄폐믺컛좾컯닉퇹뗄벸훖랽쏀맺뫍얷릲쳥맺볒뛔탭뛠폐맘쪳욷볓릤탐튵,쪽뷸탐쇋뇈뷏,죏캪:퓚늣솧쿋캬닉퇹웷ꆢ뒮솪돥믷죧횲컯폍짺닺볓릤ꆢ만쳥횬랾볓릤벰죋퓬믆폍짺닺ꆢ웷뫍뺲뗧돽뎾닉퇹웷죽헟떱훐,틔뒮솪돥믷웷ퟮ뫃ꆣ폦튵볓릤ꆢ뾧럈짺닺틔벰쓰뻆릤튵뗈뻹훆뚨쇋쿠펦컄훐뮹횸돶쫕벯뿅솣뿉폃죧쿂싋쇏:늣솧쿋캬,쪯펢뗄믓랢탔폐믺컛좾컯뗄탐튵업럅뇪ힼ,떫퓚엫뗷틔쿋캬뫍PTFE,쫕벯웸쳥컯훊뿉폃죧쿂만쳥컼뢽볁:벰톬뾾쪳욷뗈랽쏦쎻폐쿠펦뗄뇪ힼ,웤쯻맺볒뫍뗘PUFꆢTenaxꆢXAD2ꆢ뗈ꆣ웤쯼컄헂훐튲쳡떽폃쟸튲쎻폐샠쯆뇪ힼꆣ떫폐맘엫뗷폍퇌랽쏦뗄퇐뺿릤TenaxaGCퟷ캪웸쳥컼뢽볁\[6\]\[7\],뷢컼랽램폐뗄폃ퟷ폐늻짙놨뗀,쿂쏦붫듓틻쪳튵폍퇌뗄닉퇹랽램ꆢ럖뇻춪?좡\[6\],폐뗄폃죈뷢컶랽램\[7ꆣ\]컶훷램폫뷡맻ꆢ훎샭랽램뗈죽룶랽쏦뷸탐움쫶ꆣ퓚1997쓪횮잰,컒맺헫뛔틻쪳튵폍퇌뗄닉퇹랽ꆡ닉퇹랽램램캴볻놨뗀,떫폐맘웤쯼웸쳥컛좾컯닉퇹랽램좴폐R[3\퓚].뗈죋\ꆰ캢쾸폐믺웸죜붺ꆱ튻컄쿪쾸쮵쏷\[8\]\[9\],뿉쳡릩닎뾼ꆣ퓚1997쓪평짏몣쫐뮷뻍뾾죢폍컭닉퇹쳡릩쇋튻룶ꆰ쾡쫍닉폃랽램ꆱ,믹놾뿆풺뾪랢쇋믹폚뗈쯙닉퇹뗄늣솧쿋캬싋춲뗄닉퇹랽쇷돌쫇:쿈폃늻탢룖웸탽럖샫웷럖샫ꇝ10Λm솣뺶램,떫평폚늣솧쿋캬싋춲뗄닉벯킧싊벫뗍,늻쓜랴펳40' 1995-2004 Tsinghua Tongfang Optical Disc Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
틻쪳튵폍퇌컛좾벰훎샭ꆡ쇵뗂좫컛좾풴뗄쪵볊업럅ힴ뿶;춬쓪평커몺뮷뿆쯹뾪랢돶샭랽램뗄놨뗀,퓚죕놾폐탭뛠폐쳘쫢쳕듉훎샭틻쪳폃쪯폍쏑컼쫕뗄랽램,떫웤랽램쫓폍퇌캪웸쳥ힴ첬튵폍퇌뗄샻놨뗀,뮹폐폃폐믺맨붺햳뫏볁폫Tiꆢ폫쪵볊ힴ첬늻럻;퓚헢튻쓪짮?쫐뮷뺳놣뮤볠닢햾ZrꆢLa뫍Mn뗄퇵뮯컯뗄믬뫏컯쿻돽엫뗷쪱폍퇌컭뾪랢쇋믹폚뗈쯙닉퇹뗄뷰쫴싋춲닉퇹랽램,폐킧뗘훐닺짺뗄낷ꆢ쇲뒼믲??뗄웸캶틔벰폃Ag2,n듟뷢뻶쇋폍퇌닉퇹뗄쓑쳢ꆣ뮯볁좥돽엫뗷웸캶훐훷튪돉럝MeCHOꆢMe3N뗄놨ꆡ럖컶랽램폫뷡맻뗀,쇭폐듸싋쇏뗄뒩뿗ힶ탎춲컼쫕폍퇌뗄랽램틔벰ꆡ럖컶랽램쮮죜튺뫍엝쒭컼쫕랽램;쏀맺샻뷩짜쇋튻훖퓚뛠맺췢뛔폍퇌컛좾웊컶퇐뺿,믹놾짏폃HRGC뿗쓍믰짏춿듟뮯볁PbꆢPtꆢRhꆢRuꆢOs뗈맳뷰쫴램\[3\]\[11\],(룟럖뇦싊웸쿠즫웗램)ꆢGC2MS램\[3\]\[7\]\[1ꆢ1\]듟뮯퇵뮯돽폍퇌뗄랽램틔벰폃톭뮷쮮쾵춳쟥돽폍퇌HPLC램ꆣ웸쿠즫웗럖컶랽램쳘뗣쫇:즫웗훹닉폃쎫뗄랽램;펢맺샻놨뗀쇋춨맽짟탍샤쓽맜좥뒦폍퇌쾸맜볼뫏맨붺훹,볬닢웷폃FID,힢짤뿚컂뛈뷏룟풼뗄랽램;뇈샻쪱샻튲뷩짜쇋튻훖듟뮯뮯돽폍퇌300ꇦퟳ폒,훹쿤컂뛈뿘훆닉폃돌탲짽컂뗄랽램ꆣ룟훐뛱돴뗄랽램;쓏럇샻샻폃식탽ힴ엧짤웷돽폍퇌;킧튺쿠즫웗럖컶쳵볾뗄쳘뗣쫇:즫웗훹닉폃ODSC2뗂맺샻샻폃죈붻뮻풭샭돽폍퇌ꆣ18랴쿠훹,쇷뚯쿠폃볗뒼뫍쮮,볬닢웷폃UV,늨뎤퓚1995쓪횮잰,컒맺튻킩듳탍뗄짌튵돸랿훐듦254cm,볬닢쇩쏴뛈ꆣ퓚튻킩훎샭랽램,떫웤훎샭킧맻,뫳살횤쏷늻쫇쪮럖컒맺뛔폚틻쪳튵폍퇌뗄퇐뺿,듓짺샭뚾탔랽쏦샭쿫ꆣ쯦ퟅ틻쪳튵폍퇌업럅뇪ힼ뗄훆뚨폫랢늼,쫐뎡퇐뺿놨뗀뷏뛠,놱뺩쪦랶듳톧뮷뺳뿆톧퇐뺿쯹튲솢퓶잿쇋뛔훎샭짨놸뗄튪쟳,헢벸쓪살풽살풽뛠뗄훎쳢뾪햹쇋뛔쪳폃폍폍컭샤쓽컯훐훂뇤탔컛좾컯뗄튻샭짨놸놻뾪랢돶살ꆣ듓풭샭짏럖샠살뾴훷튪폐죽듳킩퇐뺿ꆣ샠:튻샠쫇쮮뒦샭짨놸,냼삨쮮엧쇜ꆢ퓋쮮퇌헖ꆢퟛ뫏ꆡ럖컶뷡맻룅쫶쮮뒦샭짨놸뗈;뛾샠쫇뗧뒦샭짨놸,냼삨뺲뗧뒦샭짨1982쓪뇈샻쪱톧헟.뗈죋놸ꆢ뗈샫ퟓ쳥짨놸뗈;죽샠쫇컼뢽짨놸,냼삨믮탔첼뛔뚯컯폍낾훆닺짺뗄폍퇌웸뷸탐쇋웸훊솪믺럖컶,컼뢽ꆢ쳕듉닄쇏컼뢽ꆢ뷰쫴닄쇏컼뢽뗈ꆣ랢쿖웤훐몬폐횬랾쳾ꆢ랼쿣쳾ꆢ좩ꆢ춪ꆢ쯡ꆢ슱듺컯ꆢ3ꆡ뷡폯ꆢ쇲듺컯ꆢ?샠ꆢ낷뫍?쾩샠뗈릲볆110훖뮯뫏퓚ꆶ틻쪳튵폍퇌업럅뇪ힼꆷ훆뚨횮잰,닉퇹폫럖컯;1991쓪쏀맺톧헟.뗈죋뛔뾾죢뫍엫컶랽램쫇컞램쪵쿖웕벰펦폃뗄ꆣꆶ틻쪳폍퇌업럅뇪뗷죢샠컯훊뗄폍퇌훐킡폚2Λm뗄웸죜붺뗄돉럝뷸ힼꆷ훐닉퇹랽램돽닉퇹싋춲뫍닉퇹잹폫퇌뎾닉퇹폐탐쇋뷏캪쿪쾸뗄퇐뺿\[3\],랢쿖웤훐몬75훖폐믺컯,닮뇰췢,웤쯼짨놸폫퇌뎾닉퇹믹놾짏뿉틔춨폃;럖컶냼삨췩쳾ꆢ췩믹쯡ꆢ좩ꆢ춪ꆢ럓ꆢ?ꆢ쓚ꆢ낷ꆢꆢ랽램랽쏦,폍퇌럖컶폫쪯폍샠럖컶랽램뿉틔릲폃짨뛠뮷랼쳾ꆢퟥ뮯뫏컯벰닐폠얩튩뗈;HildemannL.놸,횻쫇닉폃뗄폍뇪ힼ늻튻퇹,틲듋쪵쿖웰살럇뎣랽M.뗈죋\[11\튲]뛔짌튵맦쒣뗄죢샠볓릤쪱닺짺뗄틻쪳뇣ꆣ튵폍퇌뷸탐쇋럖컶,횸돶징뾾쫝죢쪱웤폐믺쯡뗄첼닎뾼컄쿗솴뎤뛈캪C1ꆡ쾯킡욽,맹폱쇖뗈.업폍퇌믺쫕벯폍뗄훂춻뇤탔퇐뺿.뮷20ꆪC25;1993쓪,펡뛈튽튩컀짺퇐뺿죋풱.뗈죋뻍늻춬좼쇏쿂닺짺뗄틻쪳튵폍퇌뺳폫붡뾵퓓횾,1994,11(6):270-271돉럝뷸탐쇋퇐뺿2ꆡ.,.,\[10\],쯻쏇톡퓱뗄좼쇏폐쒾닄ꆢ짼탳VolatileOrganicCompounds(VOCs)FromtheFoodand럊쇏ꆢ쎺ꆢ웻폍ꆢ튺뮯쪯폍웸,웤퇐뺿뷡맻훷튪닠훘폚DrinkIndustriesoftheEuropeanCommunity,ꆢCOꆢNO2ꆢHCHOꆢSO2뫍뛠뮷랼쳾뗈,닢뗃룷Environ.,1993,27A(16):2555-2556훖좼쇏뗄컛좾쟩뿶,틔튺뮯쪯폍웸컛좾ퟮ킡;19933ꆡ.,.,쓪첨췥톧헟샮돛즽ꆢ쇖컄몣(틴틫)뗈죋뛔첨췥뗘쟸.,틻쪳튵폍퇌웸죜붺뗄뿅솣럖늼뷸탐쇋쿪쾸뗄닢broilersandMeatCookingOperations,.,1991,25:1112-1125뚨\[12\],횸돶퓚뷸탐볥떰ꆢ뾾벦ꆢ낾쳀뗈엫뗷닙ퟷ쪱,4ꆡTangH.,돸랿쫒쓚뗄웸죜붺뿅솣뗄얨뛈듓15000룶öcm3벤oftheParticleSizeDistributionandChemicalCom2뻧퓶훁150000룶öcm3,쟒웤훐ꆪ1Λm뗄뎬쾸poundsinAtmosphericFineParticleswithaDiffusion웸죜붺뿅솣햼60%ꆪ70%ꆣDenuderSamplingSystem,.,1994,28(5):ꆡ훎샭랽램5ꆡ.,맺췢ퟔ70쓪듺틔살늻뛏폐맘폚틻쪳튵폍퇌훎nol.,1992,26A(13):2259-226741' 1995-2004 Tsinghua Tongfang Optical Disc Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
뢣붨뮷뺳ꆡ뗚19뻭ꆡ뗚5웚ꆡ2002쓪10퓂ꆤퟛꆡ싛ꆤ럏횽돤럖믘쫕샻폃폫닺튵뮯MakingFullUseoftheRecoveryWastePaperandIndustrialization뫺뗇쪿(뢣붨쪡럏컯맜샭훐탄,뢣훝350003)햪튪ꆡ뷩짜쇋럏횽믘쫕샻폃퓚맺쓚뗄랢햹쿖ힴ,횸돶쳡룟믘쫕샻폃싊쫇삩듳닺튵맦쒣,쪵쿖뺭볃ꆢ짧믡ꆢ뮷뺳죽헟킧틦횮볤뗄춳튻,쪵쿖뿉돖탸랢햹뗄훘튪춾뺶ꆣ맘볼듊:럏횽;믘쫕;닺튵뮯AbstractThepaperintroducesthecurrentstateofthedevelopmentofwastepaperrecoveryanduse,andpointsthatin2creasingtherecoveryanduseratioisthemainwaytoenlargetheindustialscale,carryouttheunifyofeconomicbenefit,:Wastepaper;Recovery;Industrialization1ꆡ잰퇔ퟔ컒릩룸쓜솦,복짙췢믣횧돶,랢햹럏횽믘쫕샻폃,컒맺쒿잰횽벰횽냥뗄닺솿틑뎬맽3000췲t,ퟜ쳡룟럏횽믘쫕샻폃싊쫇튻룶뇘늻뿉짙뗄춾뺶ꆣ쿻럑솿풼3600췲t,쟒쿻럑솿틔쎿쓪%뗄쯙뛈2ꆡ럏횽믘쫕샻폃뗄쿖ힴ벰듦퓚컊쳢뗝퓶ꆣퟜ쿻럑솿듓1997쓪뎬맽죕놾뷶뗍폚쏀맺ꆣ퓬ꆡ럏횽믘쫕샻폃싊뗍,듳솿럏횽풴냗냗샋럑횽릤튵쫇컒맺캪쫽늻뛠뗄ퟜ닺솿뛌좱ꆢ탨쟳늻뛏퓶평폚캴쪵탐돇쫐짺믮사미럖샠쫕벯맜샭쾵춳,뎤쟒웄뻟쫐뎡잱솦뗄탐튵횮튻ꆣ좱뿚늿럖듓맺췢뷸듳솿럏횽놻쯦틢뚪웺ꆣ늻짙럏횽믬춬폫짺믮사미뛑뿚ꆣ뷶1996쓪ꆫ1998쓪죽쓪쪱볤릲뷸뿚횽ꆢ횽냥ꆢ웺폚사미쳮싱뎡,듳솿럏횽풴놻냗냗샋럑ꆣ폫맺췢횽훆욷벰럏횽췲t,횧돶췢믣틚쏀풪쿠뇈,컒맺뗄럏횽믘쫕샻폃싊뗍(볻뇭1)ꆣ(헛뫏죋쏱뇒풼1083틚풪)ꆣ볈뇣죧듋,컒맺뗄죋뻹ꆡ럏횽믘쫕쫐뎡믬싒,닎닮늻웫쿻럑횽솿쒿잰뷶캪,늻벰쫀뷧욽뻹쮮욽뗄튻쒿잰뗄럏횽쫕릺틔룶쳥짌랷캪훷ꆣ쯻쏇럗럗펿냫,폫랢듯맺볒죋뻹200kg뗄쮮욽닮뻠룼듳ꆣ쯦ퟅ죫돇쫐,ퟟ뷖뒮쿯듓쫂럏횽쫕릺,퓚돇쫐훜캧탎돉튻맺쏱뺭볃뗄돖탸뿬쯙랢햹뫍죋쏱컯훊컄뮯짺믮쮮욽좦ꆰ웆샃첯ꆱ,퇏훘컛좾돇쫐뮷뺳ꆣ평폚쎻폐탎돉춳튻뗄쳡룟,죋뻹쿻럑횽솿붫늻뛏쳡룟,좱뿚튲늻뛏삩뗄쫕릺뇪ힼꆢ훊솿뇪ힼ벰럖샠뇪ힼ,춬쪱,쫕릺살뗄듳,쫆뇘횧돶룼듳뗄튻뇊췢믣ꆣ듋췢,컒맺뗄쒾닄럏횽좱짙풤뒦샭듫쪩,럏횽훐퓓훊뛠ꆢ훊솿닮ꆢ돶붬풴뷏짙,쯦ퟅ맺볒ꆰ럢즽폽쇖ꆢ췋룻뮹쇖ꆢ뮹쇖뮹닝ꆱ싊뗍,뛔믺첨뗄쒥쯰듳,폐킩퓬횽뎧볒짵훁늻풸쿻쓉헾닟뗄췆탐,돶폚뮷뺳놣뮤탨튪,퓬횽릤튵쪹폃릤튵놾뗘럏횽ꆣ럏횽쫕릺탐튵좱랦춳튻볠뚽맜샭뫍탐튵쒾붬뗄뇈샽쯵킡ꆣ튪싺ퟣ죕틦삩듳뗄쿻럑탨쟳,쳡룟횸떼,뻟튻뚨맦쒣킧싊ꆢ탅뛈룟뗄믘쫕웳튵잷좱,6ꆡ.,.,etal.,GasChro2뿆톧돶냦짧,1989matographyöMassSpectrometryIdentificationofOrgan210ꆡ.,.,etal.,CharacterizationicVolatilesContributingtoRenderingOdors,.,1982,16:833-886Smoke,.,1993,27A(11):1643-16557ꆡꆡ.,.,WorkerꆯsExposuretoVolatileOrgannicCompoundsQuantitativeXharacterizationofUrbanSourcesofOr2WhileCommutingandWorkinginTaiPeiCity,.,1994,28(14):2351-2359phy,.,1991,25:1311-13258ꆡ훐맺풤럀튽톧훐탄컀짺퇐뺿쯹.듳웸컛좾볠닢랽램.놱12ꆡLiChih2Shan,LinWen2Hui,.뺩:뮯톧릤튵돶냦짧,1984int.,1993,19(2):147-1549ꆡ맺볒뮷놣뻖.뿕웸뫍럏웸볠닢럖컶랽램.놱뺩:훐맺뮷뺳42' 1995-2004 Tsinghua Tongfang Optical Disc Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
