ꆡꆡꆡ쟸폲뾪랢훘쟬듳톧톧놨(짧믡뿆톧냦)ꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡ2008쓪뗚14뻭뗚6웚JOURNALOFCHONGQINGUNIVERSITY(SocialScienceEdition)Vol114No162008싛ퟔ평쎳틗룛쟸폫쟸췢뗄ퟔ평솪춨믺훆쇵뛷(쳬뷲닆뺭듳톧뺭볃톧풺,쳬뷲ꆡ300222)햪튪:컄헂듓듙뷸맺볒ퟛ뫏엤쳗룄룯쫔퇩쟸뾪럅훆뛈뒴탂뗄햽싔룟뛈,뛔ퟔ평쎳틗룛쟸폫쟸췢뗄ퟔ평솪춨믺훆뷸탐쇋ퟛ뫏닻쫶뫍훆뛈짨볆ꆣ횸돶ퟔ평솪춨믺훆뗄훆뛈믹뒡쫇듮붨쎳틗뇣샻뮯욽첨,냼삨쇩믮퓋폃뿧맘쟸ꆰ쫴뗘짪놨,뿚낶퇩럅ꆱ쒣쪽ꆢ럅뿭B탍놣쮰컯쇷훐탄쳵볾ꆢ붨솢ꆰ컞쮮룛ꆱ뗈ꆣ퓚듋믹뒡짏,쳡돶쇋틔ꆰ쟸볤횱춨ꆱꆢ릹붨ꆰ탩쓢ퟔ평쟸ꆱ뗈캪뫋탄뗄ퟔ평솪춨쫖뛎ꆣ맘볼듊:맺볒ퟛ뫏엤쳗룄룯쫔퇩쟸;ퟔ평쎳틗룛쟸;ퟔ평솪춨믺훆;탩쓢ퟔ평쟸훐춼럖샠뫅:F06115ꆡꆡꆡ컄쿗뇪횾싫:Aꆡꆡꆡ컄헂뇠뫅:100825831(2008)0620008206ꆡꆡ튻ꆢ틽퇔퓚폐쳵볾뗄맺볒ퟛ뫏엤쳗룄룯쫔퇩쟸붨솢ퟔ평쎳틗룛쟸(FreeTradePortZone,FTPZ),쫇쪵쿖맺볒ퟛ뫏엤쳗룄룯쫔퇩쟸뾪랢뾪럅훆뛈뒴탂뗄훘튪햽싔낲업ꆣ믘맋훐맺뾪랢쟸ꆢ놣쮰쟸뗈쳘쫢뾪럅쟸폲뗄랢햹샺돌,튻쳵훘튪뗄뺭퇩쫇,쯼쏇퓚믱좡ퟔ짭뎬룟쯙퓶뎤뗄춬쪱,훷튪횴탐ퟅ듸뚯엾쇚뗘쟸뫍뢹뗘뺭볃랢햹뗄릦쓜,춬쪱,웤훆뛈췢틧킧맻쏷쿔ꆣ뒴붨FTPZ뗄햽싔틢틥튲헽퓚폚듋ꆣ튪돤럖랢믓FTPZ뗄췢늿킧펦,훆뛈낲업뗄맘볼쫇튪붨솢웰FTPZ폫쟸췢뗄ퟔ평솪춨믺훆ꆣ믹폚FTPZ뗄쟸폲쫴탔,쇩믮퓋폃쿖폐뗄헾닟쳵볾ꆢ맜샭믺훆뫍벼쫵쫖뛎,탨튪듓죽룶랽쏦릹퓬뫍췪짆ퟔ평솪춨믺훆,벴듮붨쎳틗뇣샻뮯욽첨ꆢ뒴솢쟸볤횱춨쒣쪽ꆢ뗞퓬믹폚4E볆뮮뗄탩쓢ퟔ평쟸ꆣ뛾ꆢퟔ평솪춨믺훆뗄훆뛈믹뒡:듮붨쎳틗뇣샻뮯욽첨퓚ퟔ평쎳틗룛쟸듮붨쎳틗뇣샻뮯욽첨,쫇ퟮ듳쿞뛈뗘랢믓ퟔ평쎳틗룛쟸릦쓜,돤럖ꆢ폐킧뗘럾컱폚뢹뗘뺭볃,쪵쿖뾪럅훆뛈뒴탂폫췢틧뗄훆뛈믹뒡ꆣ캪듋,폐뇘튪틽죫튻쾵쇐탐횮폐킧뗄쎳틗뇣샻뮯듫쪩,웤훐,ퟮ캪훘튪뗄쫇:쇩믮퓋폃뿧맘쟸ꆰ쫴뗘짪놨,뿚낶퇩럅ꆱ쒣쪽ꆢ럅뿭퓚ꆰ쫔퇩쟸ꆱ짨솢B탍놣쮰컯쇷훐탄뗄쳵볾ꆢ퓚쓚뗘붨솢ꆰ컞쮮룛ꆱꆣ(튻)퓚ퟔ평쎳틗룛쟸쓚쇩믮퓋폃뿧맘쟸ꆰ쫴뗘짪놨,뿚낶퇩럅ꆱ쒣쪽뿧맘쟸뗄ꆰ쫴뗘짪놨,뿚낶퇩럅ꆱ뗄춨맘쒣쪽,쫇훐맺뷼쓪살쪵쪩뇣뷝춨맘훆뛈뗄튻쿮훘튪룄룯듫쪩,붫웤틽죫FTPZ,뛔폚듮붨쎳틗뇣샻뮯욽첨,랢믓웤맺볊컯쇷뫍닉릺훐탄릦쓜폐믽벫틢틥ꆣ쯹캽ꆰ쫴뗘짪놨,뿚낶퇩럅ꆱ,쫇횸럻뫏몣맘맦뚨쳵볾뗄웳튵뷸돶뿚믵컯쪱,뿉ퟔ훷톡퓱쿲쫴뗘몣맘죎튻몣맘떥캻짪놨,퓚믵컯쪵볊뷸돶뺳뗘뗄뿚낶몣맘냬샭믵컯퇩럅쫖탸뗄튻훖춨맘랽쪽ꆣ닉폃룃쒣쪽뫳,폃뮧뿉틔퓚쿠쇚몣맘횮볤쪵쿖뇣뷝뗄맺볊컯쇷퓋ퟷ,룸웳튵뗄맺볊짌컱믮뚯듸살벫듳뇣샻,뇭쿖퓚:(1)쫖탸룼볲뮯ꆣ룃쒣쪽듲웆쒿잰탐헾쟸뮮뫍몣맘짨훃쯹퓬돉뗄춨맘헏낭,냑쫴뗘몣맘ꆢ뿚낶몣맘솽룶몣맘춨맘뮷뷚뷸탐헻뫏,릲춬릹돉쇋탂뗄춨맘ퟷ튵솴,쪹뿧맘쟸ퟷ튵돌탲듓ꆰ솽듎짪놨ꆢ솽듎럅탐ꆱ랽쪽뇤캪쫕룥죕웚:2008-07-19믹뷰쿮쒿:맺볒ퟔ좻뿆톧믹뷰뿎쳢(70741001)ퟷ헟볲뷩:쇵뛷(1958-),쓐,쳬뷲닆뺭듳톧뺭볃톧풺뷌쫚,늩쪿짺떼쪦,훷튪듓쫂맺볊쎳틗샭싛폫헾닟ꆢ뿧맺릫쮾뫍쟸폲맺볊뺺헹솦컊쳢퇐뺿ꆣ
쇵뛷ꆡ싛ퟔ평쎳틗룛쟸폫쟸췢뗄ퟔ평솪춨믺훆9ꆰ튻듎짪놨ꆢ튻듎럅탐ꆱ,볲뮯쇋몣맘쫖탸ꆣ(2)럑폃맜닖뿢캪췸뗣ꆱ뗄죽룶닣듎ꆢ쇹훖볠맜쒣쪽뗄뛠풪뮯룼뷚쪡ꆣ듓짪놨떽쇬좡놨맘떥뷡믣ꆢ뢶믣ꆢ돶뿚췋쮰놣쮰닖뒢컯쇷볠맜쳥쾵뗄헻쳥쮼슷뫍룄룯랽낸,늢횤쏷솪,춨맘룷튵컱뮷뷚믹놾짏뚼평웳튵퓚쫴뗘몣맘췪돉싊쿈퓚뾪럅쟸폲췆탐,탎돉쇋뻟폐훐맺쳘즫뗄놣쮰,복짙췹략폚쫴뗘뫍뿚낶뗄짪놨듎쫽,뷚쪡춨맘믲맘럑폃ꆣ(3)퓋쫤룼랽뇣ꆣ퓚룃쒣쪽쿂컯쇷쳥쾵(뇭1)ꆣ웤훐,튻룶훘튪뗄훆뛈낲업,쫇퓚,웳튵컞탨냬샭맘쫖탸,몣맘뗧ퟓ럅탐뫳퓚뿚낶퇩럅쳡폐쳵볾뗄뗘쟸붨솢B탍놣쮰컯쇷훐탄(1),틔훷뚯쫊믵,몣맘뛔퓋쫤릤뻟늻쪩럢,뿉듳듳쳡룟뷸돶뿚믵컯펦뿧맺릫쮾뗄좫쟲퓋ퟷꆢ쿖듺컯쇷뫍맺볊뺺헹랢햹컯쇷퓋킧싊ꆣ(4)뷰룼낲좫ꆣ믵훷웳튵뿉퓚쫴뗘몣맘횱뷓냬샭쮰럑ꆢ놣횤뷰붫룼폐놣헏ꆣ뗄탨튪,뷡뫏뗘랽헾뢮뫍웳튵뗄쪵볊탨쟳,릹붨탂탍내헕풭폐맦뚨놣쮰컯쇷볠맜쒣쪽ꆣ,쫊폃폚헢튻탂탍춨맘쒣쪽뗄웳튵횻폐A샠웳튵,뛸룃샠웳튵뗄뇪ힼ럇뎣퇏룱,헢뻍B탍놣쮰컯쇷훐탄쫇쿠뛔폚A탍놣쮰컯쇷훐탄쪹뗃룃춨맘쒣쪽퓚FTPZ퓋폃쫜떽훆풼ꆣFTPZퟷ캪뛸퇔뗄,뫳헟쫇횸뺭몣맘엺ힼ,평훐맺뺳쓚웳튵램죋쎳틗춶ퟔ평뮯ꆢ뇣샻뮯뗈쳘쫢헾닟뗄ꆰ쿈탐쿈쫔ꆱ쟸뺭펪,쏅듓쫂뺭펪놣쮰닖뒢컯쇷튵컱뗄몣맘볠맜,ퟷ캪헾닟뫍훆뛈뒴탂풴뗄ꆰ췢틧ꆱ쟸,펦룃뛔ꆰ쫔퇩쟸ꆱ쓚웳튵폈웤쫇ퟔ평쎳틗룛쟸웳튵쫊폃ꆰ쫴뎡쯹;잰헟퓲쫇횸뺭몣맘엺ힼ,평훐맺뺳쓚튻볒웳튵뗘짪놨,뿚낶퇩럅ꆱ춨맘쒣쪽뗄뇪ힼ쇩믮헆컕ꆣ뿉틔램죋뺭펪,뛠볒웳튵뷸죫늢듓쫂놣쮰닖뒢컯쇷튵컱뾼싇,뛔쫘램ퟔ싉틢쪶뷏잿,뷸돶뿚탐캪맦랶,돏탅뗄몣맘벯훐볠맜뎡쯹ꆣ몣맘뛔B탍놣쮰컯쇷훐탄닉뛈뷏룟뗄B샠웳튵튲쓜릻쫊폃ꆰ쫴뗘짪놨ꆢ뿚낶퇩럅ꆱ춨맘쒣쪽ꆣ퓚힢닡쓪쿞ꆢ뷸돶뿚솿뗈랽쏦튲뿉틔좡솪췸볠맜ꆢ쫓욵볠뿘ꆢ쪵뗘뫋닩뗈랽쪽뛔뷸돶컯쇷붵뗍쏅볷,붫룼뛠웳튵쇐죫돏탅웳튵뫲톡랶캧ꆣ훐탄뗄믵컯ꆢ컯욷ꆢ퓋쫤릤뻟뗈쪵쪩뚯첬볠맜ꆣB탍(뛾)럅뿭FTPZ엾쇚뗘쟸짨솢B탍놣쮰컯쇷훐쫇A탍뗄벯풼뮯볠맜,쯼퓚뿕볤랶캧ꆢ뺭펪훷쳥폫튵탄뗄쳵볾캪쇋췆뚯쎳틗뇣샻뮯컱훷쳥ꆢ짳엺폫퇩쫕돌탲ꆢ짨솢쳵볾ꆢ톡횷튪쟳뫍믵,2004쓪몣맘ퟜ쫰쳡돶쇋ꆰ틔룛쟸솪뚯캪쇺춷컯듦뒢웚쿞뗈랽쏦폫A탍폐ퟅ뫜듳쟸뇰,쫇훐맺놣,틔놣쮰컯쇷훐탄캪쫠얦,틔폅뮯뫳탇싞웥늼뗄릫릲탍ꆢퟔ폃탍놣쮰닖뿢뫍돶뿚볠쮰쳥쾵뫍쎳틗뇣샻뮯믺훆뷸튻늽췪짆뗄닺컯ꆣ뇭1ꆡ훐맺쳘즫뗄놣쮰컯쇷쳥쾵놣쮰컯쇷쳥쾵(죽룶닣듎,쇹훖쒣쪽)ꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡ솽닖ꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡ놣쮰컯쇷훐탄ꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡ쒣쪽룛쟸솪뚯ꆪ놣쮰닖뿢돶맜뿚닖볠놣쮰컯뿢쇷훐탄놣쇷쮰훐컯탄놣쮰컯쇷풰쟸놣쮰룛(A탍)(B탍)릦쓜뚨캻듦럅뷸뿚듦럅돶뿚놣쮰뿢폫틀췐놣쮰쟸놣쮰믵컯믵컯볠맜뿢헻B탍쫇A탍뗄뫏폫폅뮯벯풼뮯볠맜뫍룛뿚,랢믓볓릤ꆢ쎳틗ꆢ릦쓜폅쫆닖뒢ꆢ햹쪾췋쮰헾닟컞샫췋뺳쮰죫췋훐쮰탄죫췋쟸쮰죫췋룛쮰짳엺좨쿞횱쫴몣맘몣맘ퟜ쫰맺컱풺ꆡꆡB탍놣쮰컯쇷훐탄뗄헾닟쳘탔쪹웤쫊폚퓚ꆰ쫔떽쿣룛,늻ퟶ죎뫎볓릤,퓙퓋믘맺쓚);놣쮰컯쇷훐탄퇩쟸ꆱ췆맣ꆣ맺쓚믵컯뷸죫컯쇷훐탄쫓춬돶뿚,쿭쫜폐헾닟폅쫆,뷸죫훐탄쫓춬뷸돶뿚;훐탄쓚힢닡뗄웳돶뿚췋쮰헾닟,훐탄췢웳튵놨맘뷸죫컯쇷훐탄뗄믵튵,뿉ퟔ뚯믱뗃뷸돶뿚뺭펪좨ꆢ맺볊믵퓋듺샭좨ꆢ믵컯쫓춬돶뿚,평몣맘냬샭돶뿚놨맘쫖탸,잩랢돶뿚믵컯뺳쓚퓋쫤좨뗈;듋췢,컯쇷훐탄쓚짺닺탔췢짌춶컯놨맘떥(돶뿚췋쮰폃);훐탄쓚뗄믵컯뷸죫쓚뗘,웳튵뿉복내15%뗄쮰싊헷쫕웳튵쯹뗃쮰ꆣ웤훐,뺭쫓춬뷸뿚;훐탄췢웳튵듓컯쇷훐탄퓋돶믵컯,몣맘내펪웚10쓪틔짏뗄,듓뾪쪼믱샻뗄쓪뛈웰,뗚1쓪뫍헕뛔뷸뿚믵컯뗄폐맘맦뚨,냬샭놨맘뷸뿚쫖탸,늢뛔뗚2쓪쏢헷웳튵쯹뗃쮰,뗚3쓪훁뗚5쓪복냫헷쫕놨맘뗄믵컯내헕쿖탐뷸뿚믵컯뗄폐맘맦뚨헷쫕믲쏢웳튵쯹뗃쮰ꆣ웤듎,뛔놣쮰컯쇷훐탄쯹퓚뗘쟸살쮵,헷뷸뿚뮷뷚뗄퓶횵쮰ꆢ쿻럑쮰ꆣ샻폚췪짆쟸폲릦쓜,듙뷸헐짌틽;춨맽놣쮰컯쇷훐믹폚짏쫶헾닟,붨짨B탍놣쮰컯쇷훐탄뻟폐훘탄뮹뿉틔폐킧헻뫏컯쇷풴,췆뷸튻룶뗘쟸컯쇷럾튪뗄뺭볃틢틥ꆣ쫗쿈,뛔놣쮰컯쇷훐탄쓚뗄웳튵뛸컱쮮욽,듙뷸좫쟲릩펦솴뗄탎돉ꆣ캪듋,탨튪퓚ꆰ쫔퇔,춨맽ꆰ놣쮰컯쇷훐탄ꆱ뗄탅쾢뮯맜샭,샻폚쳡룟춨퇩쟸ꆱ뷸튻늽럅뿭짨솢B탍놣쮰컯쇷훐탄뗄쳵볾,삩맘킧싊,쯵뛌쇷춨쪱볤,듳듳붵뗍웳튵뗄럑폃뫍돉듳쫔뗣,폈웤쫇퓚틑폐뗄돶뿚볓릤쟸ꆢ놣쮰쟸뗄삩햹놾,폈웤쫇,짮볓릤뷡믵컯횻튪놨맘뷸죫훐탄벴뿉쟸ꆢ벯ힰ쿤훐햾,틔벰맦쒣듳ꆢ퓋펪맦랶뗄컯쇷풰쿭쫜췋쮰,뇜쏢쇋맽좥ꆰ튻죕폎ꆱ뗄쿖쿳(붫믵컯퓋쟸뗈,튪퓶짨B탍놣쮰컯쇷훐탄ꆣ
ꆡꆡꆡ1ꆡ0ꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡ훘쟬듳톧톧놨(짧믡뿆톧냦)ꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡ2008쓪뗚14뻭뗚6웚ꆡꆡꆡ(죽)퓚뢹뗘뇙붨ꆰ컞쮮룛ꆱ쇷퓋ퟷ폅쫆뫍펪쿺쳵볾,늿럖뷸돶뿚믵컯뫍맺볊훐퓚쓚슽뗘쟸뇙붨ꆰ컞쮮룛ꆱ,쪹웤뻟폐놨맘ꆢ놨믵컯,탨튪틔FTPZ캪뻝뗣,폐톡퓱뗘퓚FTPZ훜뇟퇩ꆢ잩랢쳡떥뗈룛뿚럾컱릦쓜,랢믓룛뿚ꆢ맺볊벯ힰ뗘쟸ퟔ평틆뚯,벯훐뷸탐맺볊쇷뚯뗄튻쳥뮯퓋ퟷ,틔쿤뛠쪽솪퓋ꆢ훐벰뗚죽랽컯쇷뗈뛠훘ퟷ폃,탎돉폫벰웤쯻튵컱뫍펪쿺뗄뒴탂낲업ꆣ퓚룛쟸볤춨맽쮮슷FTPZ퓋펪룟뛈튻쳥뗄맺볊컯쇷훐탄,쪵쿖헦헽틢틥퓋쫤믵컯,튻냣늻듦퓚뷸돶몣맘맘뾨뗄쟩뿶,믵컯췪짏뗄퇘몣룛뿚폫뇟뺳뿚낶릦쓜쿲쓚슽뗘쟸뗄퇓짬,좫뿉틔퓚룛쟸볤ퟔ평쇷뚯ꆣ뛸퓚믵컯뺭평슽슷틆쫇랢믓FTPZ쎳틗뇣샻뮯릦쓜뗄쇭튻훆뛈뒴탂ꆣ뗄쟩뿶쿂,뇣ퟔ좻돶쿖놣쮰퓋쫤컊쳢,캪듋,믹폚ퟮꆰ컞쮮룛ꆱ붨짨뛔폚FTPZ췢늿릦쓜뗄랢믓틢틥듳쿞뛈쪵쿖쎳틗뇣샻뮯뗄풭퓲,ퟜ뷡맺쓚쿖폐놣쮰훘듳ꆣ쫗쿈,평폚ꆰ컞쮮룛ꆱ튻냣붨솢퓚쓜닺짺듳솿룛쟸뗄몣맘볠맜뺭퇩,뿉닉좡죧쿂벸훖쟸폲볤믵컯쫊쿤믵컯뗄뗘쟸,틲듋웤믵풴뫍뿍뮧삩햹릦쓜쪮럖ퟔ평틆뚯뗄랽쪽ꆣ춻돶;웤듎,ꆰ컞쮮룛ꆱ퓚쓚슽벯ힰ쿤벯즢뗣쯹뻟놸뗄11몣맘쿤럢+쟸볤횱춨뇪횾뎵운쿤ꆢ닰쿤ꆢ훐뫍ꆰ튻맘죽볬ꆱ뗈릦쓜믹뒡짏,뮹뻟내헕ퟔ평쟸튻냣맟샽,믵컯뷸죫FTPZ컞탫냬샭놸놣쮰ꆢ볓릤ꆢ엤쯍뗈ꆰퟛ뫏컯쇷ꆱ릦쓜,헦헽쪵쿖쓚놨맘벰웤쯻죫맘쫖탸,횻탨평몣맘볠맜죋풱춳튻퓚슽뿚낶폫FTPZ뗄컞러뛔뷓,쪹FTPZ뺭볃폫뢹뗘뺭벯ힰ쿤짏쏦폃폃뗄쿤럢폨틔볓럢,늢쪹폃룛쟸믲볃룼캪뷴쏜뗘솪쾵웰살,샻폚듙뷸쟸폲뺭볃뗄킭ퟷ몣맘쯹폐뗄폃뗄즫닊쳘쫢뗄ꆰ쟸볤횱춨뇪횾뎵ꆱ퓋폫릲춬랢햹ꆣ쫤,퓋쫤슷쿟평몣맘쫂쿈좷뚨,떱뎵솾뷸죫쇭튻쟸폲(쯄)샠쯆뗄듙뷸ퟔ평쎳틗룛쟸쎳틗뇣샻뮯뗄뇟뷧쪱,평몣맘죋풱볬닩벯ힰ쿤짏쿤럢뗄쟩뿶,쎻폐랽램쯰뮵뗄벴뿉폨틔럅탐ꆣ헢훖랽쪽뻟폐볲뇣틗탐ꆢ볠캪쇋췆뚯쎳틗뇣샻뮯,FTPZ뮹뿉틔닉폃웤쯻샠맜돉놾뷏뗍뗄쳘뗣,떫몣맘뛔쟸볤뎵솾뫍믵컯뗄뻟쯆랽램ꆣ훮죧:(1)퓚FTPZ쓚뿉쪵탐24킡쪱춨맘훆쳥퓋쫤맽돌뫍ힴ뿶뷸탐볠뿘뗄삧쓑뷏듳ꆣ뛈,놣횤믵컯헽뎣춨맘뎩춨컞ퟨ,춬쪱,듳솦췆뚯뗧21몣맘쿤럢+쟸볤횱춨뇪횾뎵+좫돌짣쿱볠뿘ퟓ뿚낶뗄붨짨,붨돉튻룶뿧늿쏅ꆢ뿧뗘쟸ꆢ뿧탐튵뗄헢훖랽쪽쫇퓚뗚튻훖볠뿘쟩뿶뗄믹뒡짏,퓚횸춳튻탅쾢욽첨ꆣ뷸튻늽볲뮯몣맘돌탲,믽벫췆맣ꆰ튻뚨뗄퓋쫤슷쿟뗄룷붻닦슷뿚믲쎿룴튻뚨뗄뻠샫낲럅햾쪽럾컱ꆱ뫍ꆰ떥튻뒰뿚춨맘훆뛈ꆱ,틔볓뿬믵컯쇷튻룶짣쿱볠뿘ힰ훃,듓뎵솾뾪돶쳘뚨ퟔ평쟸폲쪱벴뚯,쳡룟쎳틗킧싊,춬쪱볲뮯돶죫뺳쫖탸,췆뷸짌컱뾪쪼좫돌볠뿘,횱훁뎵솾뷸죫쇭튻룶쳘뚨쟸폲,평몣싃탐뾨볆뮮,복짙늻뇘튪뗄쿞훆듫쪩,캪짌컱죋풱쇷맘죋풱볬닩벯ힰ쿤짏쿤럢뗄쟩뿶,죧컞쯰뮵벴뿉럅뚯뒴퓬룼뇣샻뗄쳵볾ꆣ(2)캪듳탍룟탂벼쫵짺닺웳탐ꆣ좫돌짣쿱볠뿘랽쪽,틑뺭퓚맺쓚뫜뛠돇쫐뗄붻튵쳡릩뇣뷝춨맘돌탲,죧쳡잰놨맘ꆢ솪췸놨맘ꆢ뿬쯙춨볠뿘훐닉폃,벼쫵짏틑뺭돉쫬,퓚짣쿱짨놸뗄낲맘ꆢ짏쏅퇩럅ꆢ볓벱춨맘ꆢ떣놣퇩럅ꆢ폅쿈톯뗈;ힰꆢ짣쿱볠뿘쫒뗄짨솢뗈랽쏦폐뺭퇩릩닎뾼ꆣ(3)퓚췢믣맜샭랽쏦,쏜쟐폫췢믣맜샭늿쏅뫏ퟷ,볲31몣맘뗧ퟓ쿤럢+쟸볤횱춨뇪횾뎵+좫돌짣쿱뮯럾컱쎳틗쫛뢶믣욾횤,럅뿭럾컱쎳틗쫛뢶믣짳뫋볠뿘좨쿞뗈ꆣ헢훖랽쪽룄뇤쇋뒫춳뗄몣맘웕춨잦럢뗄쿤럢랽죽ꆢퟔ평솪춨믺훆뗄퓋탐쳵볾:뒴솢쟸볤횱춨쪽,듺횮틔튻훖뻟폐볇슼릦쓜뗄뗧ퟓ짨놸뷸탐벯ힰ쒣쪽쿤쿤럢ꆣ틲캪,튻냣벯ힰ쿤쪹폃뗄잦럢뇈뷏죝틗쯰FTPZퟮ캪쿔훸뗄쳘헷,뻍쫇쪵탐ꆰ튻쿟럅뾪,뛾뮵뫍뢴훆,캪쇋쿻돽헢튻좱쿝,탨튪짨볆튻훖뗧ퟓ볓쿟맜힡,쟸쓚늻룉풤ꆱ뗄뿚낶뫍몣맘볠맜쒣쪽(2)ꆣ쏜짨놸,듓뛸탎돉탂뗄몣맘뗧ퟓ쿤럢벼쫵ꆣFTPZ뗄헢튻웕뇩쳘헷,좷놣쇋쳘뚨쟸폲뗄룟뛈뾪럅쒿잰맺볊짏뗧ퟓ쿤럢훐쯹닉폃뗄뗧ퟓ볓쏜짨쪩탍뫍뛀쳘뗄쎳틗뇣샻뮯믺훆뗄탎돉ꆣ좻뛸,튲헽쫇훷튪폐죽훖:D3쫽뻝볓쏜짨쪩ꆢOTS뗧ퟓ쿤럢뫍틲캪헢튻뗣,FTPZ뇘탫놣돖쳘뚨쟸폲뗄룴샫탔,쪵GPS랴쿲좫쟲뚨캻ꆣ(1)D3쫽뻝볓쏜짨쪩,쫇튻훖탐뾨뿚맜샭ꆣ틲듋,탎쪽짏,FTPZ뻟폐ꆰ량뗘ꆱ(en2놸폐뗧풴뗄훷뚯탍뗄ꆢ닉폃쮫욵싊컞쿟뗧늨랢짤탅clave)쳘헷ꆣ튪돤럖랢믓FTPZ뗄췢늿뺭볃킧맻,퓚쾢ꆢ뿉틔훘뢴쪹폃뗄뗧ퟓ쿤럢ꆣ쯼뿉틔볇슼뫍랢쯍쟸췢ꆰ럅듳ꆱ쎳틗ퟔ평뫍뇣샻뮯헾닟,뻍뇘탫샻폃쒳벯ힰ쿤퓋쫤춾훐뗄탅쾢,냼삨퓚퓋쫤춾훐믲듦럅뗘킩벼쫵뫍헾닟쫖뛎,붨솢웰FTPZ폫ꆰ쫔퇩쟸ꆱ뫍쟸뗣쎿듎쿤럢놻듲뾪뗄죕웚뫍쪱볤,틔벰뾪쏅뗄돖탸췢뗄ퟔ평솪춨믺훆,벴릹붨FTPZꆪ놣쮰쟸ꆪ돶뿚볓쪱볤ꆣ헢훖쿤럢뻟폐퓚뷏풶뗄뻠샫(100펢돟)놻뛁릤쟸뫍놣쮰컯쇷훐탄ꆪ뾪랢쟸ꆪ튻냣룛쟸ꆪ쳘뚨닺좡뗄릦쓜,벴쪹퓚룟쯙탐쪻뗄릫슷짏튲뿉틔뛁좡웤튵풰쟸ꆪꆰ쫔퇩쟸ꆱ뗄쟸폲볤뗄뷸돶뿚믵컯(쇏볾)쯹퓘폐뗄탅쾢ꆣ평폚틗폚낲ힰ뫍쪹폃,D3쫽뻝쿤럢뗄ꆰ쟸볤횱춨ꆱ쒣쪽ꆣ쏢돽쇋퇘슷랱쯶쟒럑폃낺맳뗄쒿쫓볬닩뫍쫖릤쫽뻝헢튻쒣쪽랽낸짨볆뗄맘볼쫇믵컯뗄쟸볤ퟔ평쇷뗇볇,쫇ꆰ쫔퇩쟸ꆱퟔ평쎳틗룛쟸폫웤쯻쟸폲횮볤벯뚯,춬쪱짦벰죋풱뗄ퟔ평쇷뚯ꆣ뻟쳥놸톡랽낸죧쿂ꆣힰ쿤퓋쫤벰훐뛌뻠샫벯ힰ쿤퓋쫤뗄샭쿫쿤럢랽쪽ꆣ(튻)컯쇷ꆪꆪꆪ몽퓋ꆢ뿕퓋믵컯뗄쟸볤ퟔ평틆뚯(2)OTS(OneSealTransponderSystem)뗧ퟓ쿤럢,듓랽쪽췢맛짏폫쒿잰맺볊짏춨폃뗄듸ힴ쿤럢닮늻뛠,횻쫇캪쇋돤럖샻폃룛쟸쳘뇰쫇FTPZퟔ짭뗄맺볊컯퓚쿤럢뗄춷늿퓶볓쇋튻룶냼몬볢뛋뿆벼풪볾뗄킡욬
쇵뛷ꆡ싛ퟔ평쎳틗룛쟸폫쟸췢뗄ퟔ평솪춨믺훆11ힴ컯,쓚님폐랢짤믺펦듰웷ꆣ헢훖랢짤믺펦듰웷쫇쪱ꆢ쏅뷻뿘훆/뗧ퟓ쏅욱ꆢ뗀슷ퟔ뚯쫕럑ꆢ럀캱ꆣ퓚쳘놻뚯쪽뗄,횻폐퓚쫕떽ID뛁좡웷랢돶뗄톶뫅뫳닅쓜뚨쟸폲쓚쪹폃뗧ퟓ뇪잩벼쫵뿉탐쟒뺭볃,뛔폚췪짆놻벤믮ꆣOTS쿤럢쪹폃쪱,웤쿤럢뫅싫뫍벯ힰ쿤뫅ꆰ쫔퇩쟸ꆱ맺볊컯쇷뮷뺳쪮럖뇘튪ꆣ싫춬쪱뷸죫쇋쪹폃헟뗄탅쾢쾵춳ꆣ횮뫳,컞싛룃쿤퓚짏쫶랽쪽훐,쟸볤횱춨뎵솾뿉틔뾴ퟷ쫇몣맘럢뫅싫퓚쪲쎴뗘랽뛁좡,탅쾢쾵춳뿉틔솢벴닩떽룃볠맜횮쿂뗄틆뚯뗄놣쮰닖뿢,헢퇹뻍랽뇣쇋믵컯퓚벯ힰ쿤쪹폃헟뗄탅쾢ꆣힰ폐듋훖뗧ퟓ쿤럢뗄벯ힰ쿤쟸쓚뗄ퟔ평틆뚯ꆣ틲듋,춨맽닉폃틔짏룷훖랽쪽,믵퓚3쏗풶뗄뗘랽뻍뿉틔뛁좡웤탅쾢,떱헢훖벯ힰ쿤컯뻍뿉틔퓚늻뺭맽놨맘뗄쟩탎쿂,퓚ꆰ쫔퇩쟸ꆱퟔ평춨맽뎡햾믲몣맘볠맜뗣쪱뿉틔ퟔ뚯랴삡웤퓋쫤탅쎳틗룛쟸폫웤쯻쟸폲횮볤뺭슽슷ퟔ평틆뚯ꆣ쾢,늢쟒뿉캪믵컯뗄퇘춾룺ퟙ쳡릩뻟쳥뗄랽캻ꆣOTS(뛾)죋풱쇷뚯ꆪꆪꆪ맺볊짌컱죋풱퓚ퟔ평쟸폲볤쫇튻듎탔뗄쿤럢,떱벯ힰ쿤퓋떽훕뗣ꆢ쿤럢놻보뛏뫳ퟔ평틆뚯뗄랽쪽벴늻뿉퓙폃,쟒폫D3쫽뻝쿤럢쿠뇈쓚듦탅쾢튲뷏FTZ붨솢뫳,뇘좻쏦쇙맺볊짌컱죋풱퓚맺볊쇬짙,떫웤ퟮ듳뗄폅뗣퓚폚웤뗍솮뗄볛룱,뷏쫊폃폚웕폲폫ퟔ평쟸폲횮볤뗄틆뚯,틔쒿잰훐맺뗄죋풱돶죫춨뗄맺볊벯ힰ쿤퓋쫤ꆣ(3)GPS랴쿲좫쟲뚨캻퓚튻뺳맜샭뗄폐맘램싉ꆢ램맦맦뚨뾴,짌컱죋풱뷸돶훐맺킩랢듯맺볒벯ힰ쿤퓋쫤훐틑폐펦폃ꆣힰ폐GPS랴쿲탨튪쳡잰쿲훐맺췢쪹망쳡쟫잩횤,헢퓚튻뚨돌뛈짨놸뗄벯ힰ쿤뿉틔퓚좫쟲랶캧쓚뷸탐좫쳬뫲뗄룺짏쿞훆쇋맺볊짌컱죋풱떽훐맺맺쓚뗄ퟔ평틆뚯,뷸ퟙ,춬쪱퓚탨튪쪱뮹뿉틔쳡릩쿤쓚믵컯뗄놣듦쟩뿶뛸퓚튻뚨돌뛈짏펰쿬쇋ퟔ평쟸폲뗄헐짌틽벰뺭볃뫍컂뛈뗈탅쾢,뇣폚뛔맳훘믵컯ꆢ캣쿕믵컯틔벰컂뛈뗄랢햹ꆣ캪듲웆헢룶짌컱죋풱돶죫뺳뗄욿뺱,닎뾼쏴룐뗄믵컯뷸탐룺ퟙ뫍볠뿘,튲뿉틔펦폃폚몣맘뛔웤쯻맺볒뫍뗘쟸돉릦뗄ퟔ평뿚낶랢햹뺭퇩,뿉틔뛔믵컯뗄볠맜ꆣ뷸돶훐맺맺뺳맺볊짌컱죋풱쪵탐틔쿂랽쪽ꆣ붫뗧ퟓ쿤럢벼쫵틽죫뿚낶몣맘믵컯볠맜,쫇FT2(1)실뗘잩횤ꆣ뛔폚듓맺볊믺뎡횱뷓돶죫FT2PZ쎳틗뇣샻뮯쒣쪽뗄튻훖뒴탂,탨튪벼쫵짨놸뗄퇐PZ뗄맺볊짌컱죋풱,늻폃쫂쿈잩횤,듽웤퓚믺뎡샫훆ꆢ틽뷸뫍퓋펪쒣쪽뗄쫔퇩폫쒥뫏ꆣ룃랽쪽뗄틽죫,믺뫳룹뻝웤돖폐뗄뮤헕캪웤잩랢튻뛎쪱볤뗄(죧72늻뷶믡듳듳룄뷸몣맘믵컯볠뿘킧싊,뛸쟒뮹뿉틔맣킡쪱)실뗘잩횤,컞탫퓙냬샭웤쯻뷸돶뺳쫖탸벴뿉쯦랺펦폃폚FTPZ맘솪쟸폲뛔몽퓋믵컯뗄퓋쫤ꆢ뒢듦ꆢ짭킯듸뇘튪뗄짺믮폃욷퓚몣맘벰뇟볬ꆢ틆쏱뗈맺볒럖늦뗈컯쇷퓋ퟷ뮷뷚,틔벰맺볊몽쿟짏뛔튻킩맳훘믺맘뗄볠맜쿂잰췹ퟔ평쟸,횻튪퓚맦뚨뗄쪱볤웚쿞컯욷믲쳘쫢믵컯뗄벯ힰ쿤럢쿤ꆣ쓚샫뺳벴뿉ꆣ죧탨뷸죫맺쓚럇ퟔ평쟸폲,퓲튪내헕41몣맘뗧ퟓ쿤럢+쟸볤횱춨뇪횾뎵+좫돌짣쿱훐맺돶죫뺳뗄맜샭맦뚨훘탂냬샭돶죫뺳쫖탸ꆣ볠뿘+뎵솾GPS랴쿲뚨캻쿔쪾(2)쟸폲횱춨ꆣ돖폐실뗘잩횤뗄맺볊짌컱죋풱헢훖랽쪽쫇퓚뗚죽훖쒣쪽뗄믹뒡짏,퓋폃GPS뿉틔퓚몣맘ꆢ뇟럀ꆢ틆쏱뗈맺볒믺맘듙돉뗄쏅믺릹벼쫵,퓶볓퓋탐뎵솾뗄캻훃쿔쪾웁ꆣ쎿솾쟸볤횱춨볠맜쿂,춨맽폃돶죫뿚,돋ퟸ쏅뗄ꆰ쟸폲횱춨냍뇪횾뎵짏뿉ힰ폐GPS뚨캻쾵춳,쯦쪱붫뎵솾뗄캻훃쪿ꆱ횱뷓뷸돶FTPZꆣ헢훖ꆰ쟸폲횱춨냍쪿ꆱ뎵솾췢쫽뻝뒫쫤믘몣맘뗄볠뿘훐탄늢쿔쪾퓚쿔쪾웁짏ꆣ쫂맛뿉틔짨볆돉쿔훸뗄폐뇪볇즫,뿉틔룹뻝뻟쳥쟩쿈몣맘볠뿘죋풱뿉틔퓚쿔쪾웁짏붫횸뚨뗄슷쿟벰웤뿶뚨쪱퓚ퟔ평쟸폲폃뗘뗣랢뎵,뎵쓚뿉틔엉볠맜튻뚨랶캧쓚뗄쟸폲뇪쪾돶살,뎵솾횻퓊탭퓚듋쟸폲죋풱쯦뎵볠뚽,풭퓲짏퓚ퟔ평쟸폲췢탐쪻쪱,뎵쓚죋쓚춨탐ꆣ헢퇹,룹뻝뒫쫤믘살뗄뎵솾캻훃쫇럱쿔쪾풱늻뿉ퟔ탐짏쿂뎵ꆣ퓚맦뚨뗄쟸폲쓚,몣맘볠뿘죋풱벴뿉볠뿘뎵솾뗄퓋(3)튪쪵탐뷸돶FTPZ뗄놨맘ꆢ뒬릫쮾죋풱뫍쿠탐쟩뿶쫇럱헽뎣ꆣ헢훖쿔쪾웁볠뿘뗄랽쪽퓙볓짏쎿맘짌컱죋풱뗄뎤웚춨탐횤훆뛈,늢맦뮮튻횤좫맺쫊튻쟸뛎뗄짣쿱볠뿘벰벯ힰ쿤뗄뗧ퟓ쿤럢볓쏜,뿉틔폃ꆣ춨맽틔짏죽훖랽쪽뗄솪뫏펦폃,뿉틔퓚늻펰쿬ퟮ듳쿞뛈뗘볠뿘FTPZ쟸볤믵컯틆뚯ꆣ틽죫헢훖몣훐맺돶죫뺳맜샭폐맘램싉뫍램맦맦뚨뗄쟩뿶쿂,ퟮ맘볠뿘쒣쪽,늢캴쏷쿔볓듳볠뿘돉놾,떫볠뿘킧싊좴듳쿞뛈놣헏맺볊짌컱죋풱ퟔ평돶죫FTPZ,폅뮯룛쟸뿉쿔훸쳡룟,믹놾뿉놣횤믵컯내헕볆뮮퓚FTPZ폫웤뗄맺볊짌컱뮷뺳ꆣ쯻쟸폲볤뗄ퟔ평틆뚯ꆣ쪵볊짏,헢훖쿔쪾웁볠뿘벼(죽)붨솢폐샻폚ퟔ평솬춨믺훆뗄쿠맘훆뛈쫵틑뺭퓚튻킩돇쫐폃폚릫붻뎵솾뗄캻훃쿔쪾,뺭맽11맺볊뒬늰ퟔ평춨몽훆뛈볲떥룄훆벴뿉펦폃폚몣맘믵컯볠뿘ꆣ죎뫎맺볒뫍뗘쟸뗄맺볊몽탐뒬늰뚼뿉틔ퟔ평뷸51벯ힰ쿤뗧ퟓ뇪잩돶FTPZ뛸컞탫쫂쿈짪놨,횻탨퓚뷸룛잰튻뚨뗄쪱볤ퟷ캪튻훖럇뷓뒥쪽뗄ퟔ뚯쪶뇰벼쫵,쯼춨맽짤잰내헕룛뿚맜샭믺릹뗄튪쟳쿲룛뿚맜샭랽짪놨ꆢ쳡욵탅뫅ퟔ뚯쪶뇰쒿뇪뛔쿳늢믱좡쿠맘쫽뻝,쪶뇰릤쟫춣뾿뗄늴캻틔뇣룛뿚맜샭랽낲업뒬늰뗄늴캻벰뒬ퟷ컞탫죋릤룉풤,뿉릤ퟷ폚룷훖뛱쇓뮷뺳ꆣ뗧ퟓ뇪늰뗄뾿늴ퟷ튵틔벰쿠펦뗄ힰ킶릤냠ꆢ싫춷뛑뎡뗈뇘잩벼쫵뿉쪶뇰룟쯙퓋뚯컯쳥늢뿉춬쪱쪶뇰뛠룶뇪튪뗄ힼ놸쫂쿮ꆣ뛔폚춣뾿뗄맺볊뒬늰,돽내헕훐맺잩,닙ퟷ뿬뷝랽뇣ꆣ룃벼쫵뿉펦폃폚컯쇷뫍릩펦맜볓죫뗄맺볊릫풼,놾ퟅ뛔몽몣낲좫ꆢ뒬뚫샻틦뫍뒬풱샭ꆢ짺닺훆퓬뫍ힰ엤ꆢ몽뿕탐샮뒦샭ꆢ폊볾/뿬퓋냼맼짺쏼뢺퓰뗄첬뛈뛔뒬늰뗄낲좫뷸탐뇘튪뗄룛뿚맺볬뒦샭ꆢ컄떵ힷퟙ/춼쫩망맜샭ꆢ뚯컯짭럝뇪쪶ꆢ퓋뚯볆닩(PSC)췢,떭뮯헾뢮뗄웤쯻맜샭ꆢ뿘훆횰쓜,뺡뿉
ꆡꆡꆡ1ꆡ2ꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡ훘쟬듳톧톧놨(짧믡뿆톧냦)ꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡ2008쓪뗚14뻭뗚6웚ꆡꆡꆡ쓜쪹춣뾿뗄뒬늰쿭폐돤럖뗄ퟔ평헾닟ꆣ쇷ꆢ뷰쇷뛠훘췸싧믣뫏뗄맘볼뷚뗣ꆣ쪵쿖룛뿚뗧21몽퓋믵컯쏢볬쏢쮰훆뛈ퟓ뮯,탨튪틔탅쾢풴맦뮮캪믹뒡,붨뫃틔짺닺뺭펪뛔폚뷸돶FTPZ뗄맺볊몽퓋훐믵컯,횻튪늻쫇캪훷쳥뗄룛뿚듺싫풪뿢ꆢ튵컱쇷돌풪뿢ꆢ탅쾢풴퓋췹맺쓚뗄뻹쪵탐쏢볬쏢쮰훆뛈ꆣ룛쟸쓚늻짨몣맘뿢;뾪랢ퟔ평룛쟸짺닺뺭펪튵컱쾵춳ꆢ죋솦풴맜샭볠뿘뗣,몽퓋믵컯뿉틔ퟔ평ힰ킶ꆢ듦뒢뛸컞탨붻쓉맘쾵춳ꆢ듳탍릤돌맜샭쾵춳ꆢ뗘샭탅쾢쾵춳벰뢨훺짺닺쮰ꆢ뷓쫜볬닩ꆣ룛쟸짵훁뿉틔뷓쫜ꆰ컞폃뮧ꆱ뗄맺볊뺭펪뻶닟횧돖쾵춳;췆맣뗧ퟓ짌컱퓚룛뿚뗄펦폃,듮훐믵컯,돽캣쿕믵컯췢,뒬랽횻탨쿲룛뿚맜샭믺릹붨냼삨컯닉릺벰틔룷럖늦훐탄캪믹뒡뗄췸짏붻틗짪놨튻쿂몽퓋믵컯뗄훖샠뫍쫽솿,뇣폚룛뿚맜샭랽욽첨ꆣ듓룛뿚퓋펪뗄쳘쫢탔벰웤폫FTPZ뗄쳘뚨맘퓚풭퓲짏뛅뻸맺볊춨탐뗄캥뷻믵컯돶죫,늢뇣폚뛔쾵,E룛뿚볆뮮붫짦벰틔짺닺뗷뛈뫍믵퓋캪뫋탄뗄몽퓋믵컯뗄맜샭벴뿉ꆣ튻쾵쇐벼쫵탔컊쳢,훮죧:벯ힰ쿤뛑뎡튵컱맜샭쾵쯄ꆢퟔ평솬춨믺훆뗄벼쫵횧독:뗞퓬믹폚4E볆춳ꆢ뎵퓘뿘훆맜샭ꆢ믵풴탅쾢맜샭쾵춳ꆢퟛ뫏튵컱닩뮮뗄탩쓢ퟔ평쟸톯쾵춳ꆢ룛쟸짺닺탅쾢벭튪쾵춳ꆢ짺닺춳볆탅쾢맜샭쮳펦닺튵좫쟲퓋돯뗧ퟓ뮯뫍뗧ퟓ헾컱톸쯙랢햹쾵춳ꆢ짨놸맜샭쾵춳ꆢ벯ힰ쿤퓋쫤ퟛ뫏탅쾢럾컱쾵춳뗄쟷쫆,탨튪릹붨췸싧뮯FTPZ쳥쾵,늢폫뿚낶릫릲뗈,춬쪱,뮹튪춨맽EDI퓚룛뿚뗄펦폃,쪵쿖룛뿚짺탅쾢욽첨뛔뷓ꆣ캪듋,튪췆돶4E볆뮮,벴ꆰE뿚낶볆닺튵컱쾵춳폫몣맘볠맜쾵춳뗄솪췸,틔벰췢싖듺샭뮮ꆱꆢꆰE쫔퇩쟸볆뮮ꆱꆢꆰE룛뿚볆뮮ꆱ뫍ꆰEퟔ평쎳틗튵컱폫맺볊뷓맬ꆣ룛볆뮮ꆱ,럖뇰뷸탐헻쳥ꆰ4E볆뮮ꆱ뫍쿮랽낸짨볆,(쯄)Eퟔ평쎳틗룛쟸볆뮮욾뷨IT벼쫵뗄펦폃,쪹틔탅쾢ퟔ평쇷뚯캪쳘헷뗄4EFTPZ쫇뻟폐좫쟲뫍쟸폲틢틥뗄맺볊컯쇷훐탄폫믵컯ꆰ쟸볤횱춨ꆱ쒣쪽쿠엤뫏,뗞퓬쫔퇩쟸뗄ꆰ탩뫍맺볊몽퓋훐탄,웤뗧ퟓ뮯맜샭쾵춳뗄붨솢뫍췪짆쓢ퟔ평쟸ꆱ(춼1)ꆣ쫇헻룶ꆰ4E볆뮮ꆱ뗄맘볼,틲뛸,쯼뇘탫뻟놸룟뛈E뮯ퟷ튵뗄죭펲볾쳵볾ꆣ폈웤탨튪붨솢뛀쳘뗄뗧ퟓ뮯쾵춳:FTPZ믵컯뿧맘쟸놨맘쾵춳뫍뒬듺튵뿧맘쟸짪놨닕떥쾵춳,FTPZ돶뿚믵컯뷸닖좷죏뗧ퟓퟷ튵쾵춳,퇓짬훁놨맘튵ꆢ벯ힰ쿤닖뒢튵뫍뎧짌뗄뗧ퟓ횧뢶쾵춳(쪵쿖뷉쓉닖ퟢꆢힰ킶럑폃뗈뗄E뮯ퟷ튵,쓜춨맽췸싧틸탐췸췸쿠솬뷉쓉헟),FTPZ뗄췏뎵ꆢ뾨뎵뗈죫쟸냬샭뷸뿚쳡믵(벯ힰ쿤)ꆢ돶뿚뷸닖(벯ힰ쿤)쪵쪩24킡쪱펪퓋뗄뗧ퟓ뮯풤풼쾵춳ꆣ춼1ꆡ믹폚4E볆뮮뗄ꆰ쫔퇩쟸ꆱ탩쓢ퟔ평쟸컥ꆢ뷡싛(튻)E뿚낶볆뮮FTPZ췢늿킧펦뗄돤럖랢믓뫍ퟔ짭폐킧퓋펪뗄뗧ퟓ뿚낶벴뿚낶뗧ퟓ횴램쾵춳쫇뺭맺컱풺엺훘튪놣헏,쫇붨솢폫쟸췢뗄ퟔ평솪춨믺훆,헢튲쫇퓚ힼꆢ평몣맘ퟜ쫰믡춬맺컱풺폐맘늿쏅릲춬붨짨뗄뿧폐쳵볾뗄맺볒ퟛ뫏엤쳗룄룯쫔퇩쟸붨솢FTPZ뗄햽늿쏅뗧ퟓ헾컱릤돌싔틢춼횮튻ꆣ믹폚쿖폐훆뛈뮷뺳뫍벼쫵쳵볾,ퟜ뷡,뛔폚룄짆뿚낶춶뮷뺳,쳡룟춨맘킧싊쫀뷧ퟔ평룛쟸뗄퓋펪뫍랢햹뺭퇩,뇊헟죏캪,붨솢ퟔ,붵뗍웳튵돉놾,웰떽쇋쪮럖믽벫뗄ퟷ폃ꆣ뗧ퟓ뿚낶쪵쳥욽첨믲탩쓢욽첨붨짨쫇ꆰ쫔퇩쟸ꆱ탩쓢ퟔ평솪춨믺훆,쫗쿈탨튪듮붨FTPZ쎳틗뇣샻뮯뗄훆뛈평쟸4E볆뮮뗄믹뒡ꆣ퓚뗘랽뗧ퟓ뿚낶붨짨훐욽첨,웤훘뗣쫇쇩믮퓋폃뿧맘쟸ꆰ쫴뗘짪놨,뿚낶퇩,펦룃냑ꆰ쫔퇩쟸ꆱ훃폚훘튪뗄뗘캻ꆣ듓FTPZ퓋펪뮷뺳뗄럅ꆱ쒣쪽ꆢ럅뿭B탍놣쮰컯쇷훐탄쳵볾ꆢ붨솢ꆰ컞쮮뷇뛈,췆탐E뿚낶볆뮮,맘볼쫇뿚낶횴램맜샭룷폐맘룛ꆱ뗈ꆣ퓚듋믹뒡짏,튪얬솦탎돉틔믵컯뫍죋풱쟸볤늿쏅뫍떥캻튪퓚릲춬킭짌믹뒡짏,맦랶뗧ퟓ뿚낶쫽횱춨캪놣헏뗄ퟔ평솪춨믺훆뗄퓋탐쳵볾,웤훐뗄맘뻝붻뮻뇪ힼ,퓚뗧ퟓ뿚낶탅쾢욽첨짏뺡뿬쪵쿖듳춨볼쫇튪쪵쿖벯ힰ쿤퓋쫤뗄뇣뷝뗄놣쮰뿬뷝춨뗀ꆣ춬맘튵컱쇷돌벰쿠맘탅쾢쫽뻝뗄뮥솪뮥춨뫍풴릲쪱,튪돤럖샻폃IT벼쫵쳵볾,믽벫췆탐ꆰ4E볆뮮ꆱ,쿭,캪웳튵뷸돶뿚춨맘쳡릩ꆰ튻뾨춨ꆱꆢꆰ튻햾쪽ꆱ럾욾뷨탅쾢ퟔ평쇷뚯캪쳘헷뗄4E폫믵컯ꆰ쟸볤횱춨ꆱ컱,캪맜샭늿쏅쳡릩뻶닟탅쾢ꆣ쒣쪽쿠엤뫏,뇣믡짺돉튻룶벫뢻폐믮솦뗄ꆢꆰ횲룹쫔(뛾)Eꆰ쫔퇩쟸ꆱ볆뮮퇩쟸ꆢ럸짤듳쟸폲ꆢ릵춨좫쫀뷧ꆱ뗄ꆢ릦쓜잿듳뗄ꆰ탩붨솢퓚뗘랽뗧ퟓ뿚낶욽첨뫍뗧ퟓ헾컱쾵춳뗄믹쓢ퟔ평쟸ꆱ,ퟮ듳돌뛈뗘랢믓FTPZ뗄췢늿킧펦ꆣ뒡횮짏,ꆰ쫔퇩쟸ꆱ튪붨솢웰룼뻟뎬잰탔뗄뗧ퟓ헾컱쾵춳,릹퓬탂탍뗄ꆰ쫔퇩쟸ꆱ릫릲맜샭쳥쾵,좫쏦쪵쿖힢쫍:ꆰ쫔퇩쟸ꆱ탅쾢릲쿭뫍탐헾맜샭쒣쪽뒴탂,쳡짽맜샭(1)닎볻몣맘ퟜ쫰ꆶ훐뮪죋쏱릲뫍맺몣맘뛔놣쮰컯쇷훐탄(B뫍럾컱킧싊ꆣ탍)뗄퓝탐맜샭냬램ꆷ(2005)뫍ꆶ맘폚놣쮰컯쇷훐탄(B(죽)E룛뿚볆뮮탍)삩듳쫔뗣웚볤쫊폃쮰쫕헾닟뗄춨횪ꆷ(2007)ꆣ룛뿚쫇좫쟲랶캧쓚뗷뚯풴뗄컯쇷욽첨,쫇맺(2)쯹캽ꆰ튻쿟ꆱ,쫇횸FTPZ폫맺뺳췢뗄춨뗀뿚,ꆰ튻쿟럅볒ퟛ뫏퓋쫤쳥쾵뗄훘튪쫠얦,쫇맺쓚췢뿍믵쇷ꆢ탅쾢뾪ꆱ벴뺳췢뗄믵컯뿉틔ퟔ평뗘ꆢ늻쫜몣맘볠맜ퟔ평뷸죫
쇵뛷ꆡ싛ퟔ평쎳틗룛쟸폫쟸췢뗄ퟔ평솪춨믺훆13FTPZ,쟸쓚뗄믵컯튲뿉틔ퟔ평뗘ꆢ늻쫜몣맘볠맜ퟔ평퓋돶GraduatedSovereignty:PoliticsofNeo2liberalismandꆰSpe2뺳췢;쯹캽ꆰ뛾쿟ꆱ,쫇횸FTPZ폫맘뺳쓚뗄춨뗀뿚,ꆰ뛾쿟cialEconomicZonesꆱinSouthKorea[J]1PoliticalGeogra2맜힡ꆱ퓲쫇횸믵컯듓ퟔ평쎳틗룛쟸뷸죫맺쓚럇ퟔ평쎳틗phy,2005,24(7):850-8731룛쟸ꆢ믲믵컯듓맺쓚럇ퟔ평쎳틗룛쟸뷸죫ퟔ평쎳틗룛쟸[6]EconomicandSocialCommissionforAsiaandthePacific,쪱,몣맘뇘탫틀뻝몣맘램뗄맦뚨,헷쫕쿠펦뗄쮰쫕ꆣFreeTradeZoneandPortHinterlandDevelopment[R]1U2nitedNations,20051닎뾼컄쿗:[7]돂컄쇡1뷲뮦짮ퟛ뫏엤쳗룄룯뗄놳뺰폫헏낭ꆪꆪꆪ볦싛[1]CHENXM1TheEvolutionofFreeEconomicZonesandthe죽뗘뗄ퟔ평룛붨짨[J]1뾪럅떼놨,2007(2):5-71RecentDevelopmentofCross2nationalGrowthZones[J]1In2[8]돉쮼캣1듓놣쮰쟸떽ퟔ평쎳틗쟸:훐맺놣쮰쟸뗄룄룯폫ternationalJournalofUrbanandRegionalResearch,1995,랢햹[M]1놱뺩:뺭볃뿆톧돶냦짧,2003119(4):593-6211[9]뫂쫙틥1쳬뷲뇵몣탂쟸폫맺볒ퟛ뫏엤쳗룄룯쫔퇩쟸[J]1[2]GRUBELHG1TowardsaTheoryofFreeEconomicZones돇쫐,2006(3):3-61[J]1ReviewofWorldEconomics,1982,118(1):39-611[10]벪맢쫜1몫맺룛쟸쓚짨훃폫펪퓋맘쮰ퟔ평쟸횮랽낸[3]McCALLAROBERTJ1TheGeographicalSpreadofFree[J]1몣퇳쮮닺퓂뾯,2001(4):20-211ZonesAssociatedwithPorts[J]1Geoforum,1990,21(1):[11]쇵뛷1훐맺놣쮰쟸랢햹뗄샺쪷믘맋폫벨킧움볛[R]1121-1341맺볒ퟔ좻뿆톧믹뷰쿮쒿(70241006)ퟮ훕돉맻,20041[4]MENGGuangwen1TheEvolutionaryModelofFreeEconomic[12]쇵뛷1맺볒ퟛ뫏엤쳗룄룯쫔퇩쟸폫ퟔ평쎳틗룛붨짨Zones:theDifferentGenerationsandtheStructuralFeatures[R]1맺볒ퟔ좻뿆톧믹뷰쿮쒿(70741001)ퟮ훕돉맻,[J]1ChineseGeographicalScience,2003,15(2):103-200811121[13]헅낶풪1컒맺ퟔ평쎳틗룛쟸뗄뷼웚랢햹폫풶뺰햹췻[5]PARKBAE2GYOON1SpatiallySelectiveLiberalizationand[J]1훐맺룛뿚,2005(5):16-181FreeTradePortZoneandtheMechanismofExternalLinkageLIUEn2zhuan(SchoolofEconomics,TianjinUniversityofFinanceandEconomics,Tianjin300222,China)Abstract:Thispapercomparesvariationsinnationaltentativeareaofcomprehensivereformandfreeportes2tablishment,andmainlytakesupwiththeinstitutionalandoperationalmechanismoffreetradeportzone,FTPZ1IntermofthefreelinkagebetweenFTPZandotherarea,theauthoroffersthefollowingpolicyproposals:(1)Toestab2lishatradefacilitationplatformofFTPZbasedonthemodelsandmethodssuchascross2customsentry,bondedlo2gisticscenter(B)andinlandport;(2)Toestablishamechanismofdirectmovementofbondedgoods;(3)Toestab2lishaVirtualFreeZoneby4Eplan1Keywords:nationalsyntheticalreformtestingdistrict;freetradeportzone;mechanismofdirectconnection;virtualfreezone(퓰죎뇠벭ꆡ뢵탱뚫)
