뷌폽폫뺭볃2006쓪뗚4웚욫닮폫욽뫢:돇쿧틥컱뷌폽닆솦풴엤훃컊쳢퇐뺿십병뫪1,역ꆡ믛2(1.맣컷쪦랶듳톧ꆡ뷌폽뿆톧톧풺,맣컷ꆡ맰쇖ꆡ541004;2.맰쇖튽톧풺,맣컷ꆡ맰쇖ꆡ541001)ꆡꆡ햪ꆡ튪:춨맽뛔맰쇖쫐돇쿧틥컱뷌폽닆솦풴엤훃쟩뿶뗄뗷닩럖컶,랢쿖훐킡톧짺뻹뷌폽뺭럑ꆢ짺뻹풤쯣쓚뷌폽뺭럑ꆢ짺뻹풤쯣쓚릫폃뺭럑뗄엤훃듦퓚쏷쿔뗄돇쿧욫닮ꆣ퓬돉헢훖욫닮뗄풭틲폐뛠랽쏦뗄,훷튪풭틲폐돇쿧뺭볃랢햹쮮욽뗄닮뻠삭듳ꆢ릫릲뷌폽헾닟뗄ꆰ돇쫐훐탄ꆱ좡쿲ꆢ쿖탐틥컱뷌폽춶맜샭쳥훆늻붡좫ꆢ틥컱뷌폽맺폐닺좨풴엤훃랽쪽뗄펰쿬뗈ꆣ튪뷢뻶돇쿧틥컱뷌폽닆솦풴엤훃뗄욫닮컊쳢,뇘탫볡돖뫏샭뗄틥컱뷌폽닆솦풴엤훃풭퓲,붨솢돇쿧틥컱뷌폽풴뮥뚯폫릲쿭뗄퓋탐믺훆,죏헦실쪵ꆶ틥컱뷌폽램ꆷ훐폐맘틥컱뷌폽뻹뫢랢햹뗄룷쿮맦뚨벰웤쯻쿠맘훆뛈ꆣꆡꆡ맘볼듊:돇쿧;틥컱뷌폽;닆솦풴;욫닮ힴ뿶;욽뫢엤훃ꆡꆡ훐춼럖샠뫅:F08;G40-054ꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡ컄쿗뇪쪶싫:A컄헂뇠뫅:1003-4870(2006)04-0039-04ꆡꆡ놾컄뷨훺폚뛔맰쇖쫐쯹ퟷ뗷닩뗄쪵횤쫽뻝,럖컶컒맺틥풪(볻춼2)ꆣ쯤좻얩듥웕춨돵훐뗄짺뻹뷌폽뺭럑룺컱뷌폽닆솦풴퓚돇쿧횮볤엤훃뗄욫닮쟩뿶,뷒쪾퓬돉헢훖돇쫐튻퇹튲뒦폚짏짽뗄쟷쫆,떫얩듥뗄퓶럹욫킡,돇쫐웕춨욫닮뗄훷튪풭틲,쳡돶뷢뻶컊쳢뗄쿠펦닟싔,쾣췻폐틦폚듙돵훐톧짺쯹믱뗃뗄틥컱뷌폽뺭럑풶풶룟폚얩듥돵훐톧짺쯹뷸돇쿧틥컱뷌폽뻹뫢랢햹뫍짧믡훷틥탂얩듥붨짨ꆣ믱뗃뗄틥컱뷌폽뺭럑ꆣ헢4쓪뗄짺뻹뷌폽뺭럑닮틬,돇쿧튻ꆢ돇쿧틥컱뷌폽닆솦풴엤훃뗄욫닮ힴ뿶뇈럖뇰캪ꆢꆢꆢ,쮵쏷돵훐닆솦풴뗄돇쿧엤훃욫닮헻쳥짏돊쿖쯵킡쟷쫆,떫쯵킡뗄럹뛈늻듳,튲늻틥컱뷌폽닆솦풴쫇횸틔맺볒춶캪훷쳥뗄ꆢ룷벶헾뢮컈뚨ꆣ쿲틥컱뷌폽쳡릩뗄뷌폽뺭럑,쯼쫇맺볒풤쯣횧돶뗄훘튪ퟩ돉늿럖,쫇랢햹틥컱뷌폽뗄훘튪컯훊놣헏ꆣ평폚뺭볃랢햹쮮욽뗄늻춬,컒맺틥컱뷌폽닆솦풴엤훃짏듦퓚ퟅ뷡릹탔욫닮,춻돶뇭쿖퓚돇쫐폫얩듥횮볤ꆣ쿂쏦컒쏇듓짺뻹뷌폽뺭럑ꆢ짺뻹풤쯣쓚뷌폽뺭럑ꆢ짺뻹풤쯣쓚릫폃뺭럑뗈벸룶랽쏦뛔맰쇖쫐돇쿧틥컱뷌폽닆솦풴엤훃뗄욫닮쟩뿶뷸탐럖컶ꆣ1.틥컱뷌폽짺뻹뷌폽뺭럑뗄돇쿧닮틬듓맰쇖쫐2002ꆪ2005쓪훐킡톧짺뻹뷌폽뺭럑엤훃쟩뿶춼1ꆡ2002-2005쓪맰쇖쫐돇쿧웕춨킡톧짺뻹뷌폽뺭럑(풪)뾴,웕춨킡톧뫍웕춨돵훐뗄짺뻹뷌폽뺭럑돇쿧닮틬뇈뷏쏷쿔ꆣ맰쇖쫐돇쫐웕춨킡톧뗄짺뻹뷌폽뺭럑듓2002쓪뗄풪퓶볓떽2005쓪뗄풪,얩듥웕춨킡톧뗄짺뻹뷌폽뺭럑듓2002쓪뗄풪퓶볓떽2005쓪뗄풪,퓶볓쇋풪(볻춼1)ꆣ헻쳥짏뾴,돇쿧킡톧짺뻹뷌폽뺭럑뚼돊쿖짏짽쟷쫆,떫쫇,돇쫐웕춨킡톧쯹믱뗃뗄틥컱뷌폽짺뻹뺭럑죔좻풶풶룟폚얩듥킡톧쯹믱뗃뗄짺뻹춼2ꆡ2002-2005쓪맰쇖쫐돇쿧웕춨돵훐짺뻹뷌폽뺭럑(풪)뷌폽뺭럑,웤쯄쓪뗄짺뻹뷌폽뺭럑돇쿧횮뇈럖뇰캪2.틥컱뷌폽짺뻹풤쯣쓚뷌폽뺭럑뗄돇쿧닮틬ꆢ듓맰쇖쫐돇쿧틥컱뷌폽짺뻹풤쯣쓚뷌폽뺭럑뾴,듓ꆢꆢꆣ돇쫐웕춨돵훐뗄짺뻹뷌폽뺭럑듓2002쓪뗄풪짏짽떽2005쓪뗄풪,얩듥웕춨돵훐뗄쓪훁2005쓪,돇쫐웕춨킡톧뗄짺뻹풤쯣쓚뷌폽뺭럑듓짺뻹뷌폽뺭럑듓풪퓶볓떽풪,얩듥웕춨킡톧짺뻹풤쯣쓚뷌2002쓪뗄풪퓶볓떽2005쓪뗄쫕룥죕웚:2006-09-20ퟷ헟볲뷩:십병뫪(1963-),쓐,맣컷쪦랶듳톧뷌폽뿆톧톧풺뢱풺뎤ꆢ뷌쫚ꆢ쮶쪿짺떼쪦,훷튪듓쫂뷌폽뺭볃톧퇐뺿;역믛(1978-),얮,맰쇖튽톧풺뷌쪦,퇐뺿랽쿲캪뷌폽뺭볃톧.39' 1994-2014 China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House. All rights reserved.
폽뺭럑듓듓풪퓶볓떽풪(볻춼3)ꆣ뿉볻,풪퓶볓떽2005쓪뗄풪,퓶럹캪%;뛸춬웚돇웕춨킡톧짺뻹풤쯣쓚뺭럑엤훃뗄돇쿧닮뻠쯵킡뷏뿬,돇쿧뇈쫐웕춨돵훐짺뻹풤쯣쓚릫폃뺭럑뗄뇤뚯퓲늻듳컈뚨,쿈듓2002평2002쓪뗄훰늽쿂붵떽2005쓪뗄,뿉틔쮵쒿잰쓪뗄풪쏍퓶떽2003쓪뗄풪,좻뫳폖믘실떽2004뗄닮뇰틑늻듳ꆣ떫웕춨돵훐짺뻹풤쯣쓚뷌폽뺭럑엤훃뗄돇쓪뗄풪뫍2005쓪뗄풪(볻춼6)ꆣ틲듋,돇쿧웕춨쿧욫닮쯤좻튲퓚훰늽쯵킡,떫쫇웤닮뻠뮹쫇뫜듳,쟒풶풶듳돵훐뗄짺뻹풤쯣쓚릫폃뺭럑뗄엤훃욫닮늨뚯뷏듳,2002-2005폚좫맺뗄욽뻹닮뻠ꆣ뻟쳥쟩뿶캪:2002쓪돇쫐쫇얩듥뗄쓪,돇쫐돵훐짺뻹풤쯣쓚릫폃뺭럑럖뇰쫇얩듥돵훐짺뻹풤쯣쓚놶;2003쓪돇쫐쫇얩듥뗄놶;2004쓪돇쫐쫇얩듥뗄릫폃뺭럑뗄놶ꆢ놶ꆢ놶ꆢ놶ꆣ놶;2005쓪돇쫐쫇얩듥뗄놶(볻춼4)ꆣ춼춼6ꆡ2002-2005쓪맰쇖쫐웕춨돵훐짺3ꆡ2002-2005쓪맰쇖쫐돇쿧웕춨킡톧짺뻹풤쯣쓚뷌폽뺭럑(풪)ꆡꆡꆡꆡ뻹풤쯣쓚릫폃뺭럑(풪)ꆡꆡ뛾ꆢ돇쿧틥컱뷌폽닆솦풴엤훃욫닮뗄훷튪풭틲퓬돉돇쿧틥컱뷌폽닆솦풴엤훃욫닮뗄풭틲폐뛠랽쏦,볈폐폐샺쪷틅쇴뗄풭틲,튲폐죋캪뗄풭틲;볈폐췢늿쳵볾틲쯘,튲폐헾닟틲쯘틔벰뷌폽놾짭뗄틲쯘ꆣ룹뻝뾼달뫍ퟛ뫏럖컶,컒쏇죏캪,떼훂돇쿧틥컱뷌폽닆솦풴엤훃욫닮뗄훷튪춼4ꆡ2002-2005쓪맰쇖쫐돇쿧웕춨돵훐짺풭틲폐틔쿂벸룶랽쏦ꆣ뻹풤쯣쓚뷌폽뺭럑(풪)ꆡꆡꆡꆡ1.돇쿧뺭볃랢햹쮮욽뗄닮뻠삭듳3뺭볃쫇뷌폽랢햹뗄놣헏틲쯘횮튻,뺭볃뗄랢햹쮮욽훆풼.짺뻹풤쯣쓚릫폃뺭럑엤훃뗄돇쿧닮틬틥컱뷌폽짺뻹풤쯣쓚릫폃뺭럑엤훃뗄돇쿧욫닮ퟅ뷌폽닆솦풴엤훃뗄ퟜ솿ꆢ뷡릹뫍맦쒣,뺭볃랢햹쮮욽뗄,쫇횸헾뢮뛔돇쫐훐킡톧짺뻹릫폃뺭럑춶죫폫뛔얩듥훐킡톧짺뻹릫닮틬뻶뚨뷌폽릩룸쓜솦뗄닮틬ꆣ컒맺쒿잰평폚돇쿧헾뢮횮폃뺭럑춶죫뗄닮틬ꆣ헢튻횸뇪ퟮ쓜랴펳돇쿧횮볤뷌폽닆솦볤뗄닆헾쓜솦뫍뻓쏱볒춥쫕죫듦퓚닮뻠,듓뛸떼훂쇋돇쿧틥뗄엤훃닮틬컊쳢ꆣ틲캪볆쯣뗄뿚뺶풽킡ꆢ풽뺫좷,랴펳뗄컊컱뷌폽닆솦풴엤훃짏뗄늻욽뫢ꆣ듓헾뢮닆헾쓜솦뾴,컒맺쳢튲뻍풽쏷쿔ꆣ뗘랽룷벶헾뢮횮볤뗄닆헾쫕죫닮뇰뻞듳ꆣ틔맰쇖쫐캪샽,듓맰쇖쫐웕춨킡톧짺뻹풤쯣쓚릫폃뺭럑엤훃뗄돇쿧닮2004쓪맰쇖쫐쫐벶닆헾쫕죫427426췲풪,죋뻹닆헾쫕죫캪틬쟩뿶뾴868풪,뛸쫐쾽쿂뗄쿘닆헾쫕죫ퟮ뗍뗄횻폐6117췲풪,죋뻹,2002-2005쓪,맰쇖쫐얩듥웕춨킡톧짺뻹풤쯣쓚릫폃뺭럑뗄춶죫튻횱뚼퓚퓶볓닆헾쫕죫ퟮ뗍횻폐260풪ꆣ[1]뛸컒맺뗄틥컱뷌폽뺭럑춶죫쳥,평2002쓪뗄풪퓶볓떽훆,믹놾짏쫇돇쫐뢺퓰돇쫐,얩듥뢺퓰얩듥,얩듥틥컱뷌폽2005쓪뗄풪,퓶럹캪%;뛸돇쫐웕춨킡톧짺뻹풤쯣쓚릫폃뺭럑퓲퓶훐폐붵뗄뺭럑춶죫틔쿘쿧솽벶닆헾춶캪훷쳥,헢퇹,돇쿧닆헾쫕,듓2002쓪뗄풪퓶볓떽죫뗄닮뻠뇘좻퓬돉돇쿧틥컱뷌폽뺭럑춶죫뗄닮뻠ꆣ퓙듓뻓2003쓪뗄ퟮ룟횵풪,좻뫳폖쿂붵떽2005쓪뗄쏱볒춥쫕죫뾴,2003쓪컒맺돇헲죋뻹뿉횧엤쫕죫캪풪(볻춼5)ꆣ틲듋,맰쇖쫐돇쿧웕춨킡톧뗄짺뻹풤쯣쓚릫폃뺭럑뗄엤훃닮틬튲쯦횮돊쿖쯵킡쟷쫆풪,뛸얩듥죋뻹뒿쫕죫퓲횻폐2622풪,쫕죫닮뻠뛮캪5850,2002-2005쓪뗄돇쿧뇈럖뇰캪풪,닮뻠뇈캪:1ꆣ[2]2004쓪돇헲뻓쏱죋뻹뿉횧엤쫕죫ꆢꆢꆢꆣ캪9422풪,얩듥죋뻹뒿쫕죫횻폐2936풪,쫕죫닮뻠뛮캪6486풪,쫕죫닮뻠뇈캪:1,뇈2003쓪싔캢믘실,떫쫇듓볒춥뛷룱뛻쾵쫽살뾴,얩듥폫돇헲뻓쏱럖뇰캪%뫍%,뻹뇈2003쓪폐쯹랴떯ꆣ컒맺욶뢻탼쫢믹쓡쾵쫽캪,틑뎬맽맺볊뺯뷤쿟뇪ힼꆣ[3]뿉볻,돇쿧뻓쏱뗄죋뻹뿉횧엤쫕죫벴뷌폽뺭럑릩룸랽뿉횧엤쫕죫뗄돇쿧닮틬퓚훰붥삭듳,헢뇘좻믡떼훂돇쿧뻓쏱폃폚틥컱뷌폽뗄횧돶튲믡닺춼5ꆡ2002-2005쓪맰쇖쫐웕춨킡톧짺짺닮틬쿖쿳ꆣ뻹풤쯣쓚릫폃뺭럑(풪)ꆡꆡ2.릫릲뷌폽헾닟뗄ꆰ돇쫐훐탄ꆱ좡쿲폫킡톧뗄쟩뿶튻퇹,듓2002쓪떽2005쓪,맰쇖쫐얩듥웕춨컒맺쫇뗤탍뗄뛾풪훆뷡릹짧믡,뎤웚틔살뻍탎돉쇋튻훖돵훐짺뻹풤쯣쓚릫폃뺭럑뗄춶죫튲튻횱퓚퓶볓,평2002쓪뗄뫶쫓뗘쟸닮뇰뫍돇쿧닮뇰뗄ꆰ돇쫐훐탄ꆱ뗄볛횵좡쿲ꆣ퓚헢훖40' 1994-2014 China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House. All rights reserved.
볛횵좡쿲뗄횸틽쿂,튻쟐캪쇋돇쫐,튻쟐럾듓돇쫐ꆣ맺볒뗄릫쳘뗣쫇,웤훷쳥쫇맺볒(믲헾뢮),떫쫇맺볒(믲헾뢮)평맺볒릲헾닟폅쿈싺ퟣ짵훁횻쳥쿖돇쫐뻓쏱뗄샻틦ꆣ헢훖ꆰ돇쫐훐(믲헾뢮)톡뚨뗄듺샭죋살탐쪹헢킩좨샻ꆣ헢킩듺샭죋쯤좻탄ꆱ좡쿲춬퇹쳥쿖퓚릫릲뷌폽헾닟훐ꆣ죧컒맺ꆶ뷌폽램ꆷ뗚컥헆컕ퟅ릫릲닆닺풴,떫쯻쏇폐뗄늻쫇틔ힷ쟳풴킧폃ퟮ듳쪮뻅쳵맦뚨ꆰ:뺭쿘벶죋쏱헾뢮엺ힼ,쿧ꆢ쏱ퟥ쿧ꆢ헲뗄죋쏱헾뮯캪쒿뗄,뛸쫇룼뛠뗘ힷ쟳ퟔ벺횰캻뗄짽잨ꆣ틲듋,뛔폚릫뢮룹뻝ퟔ풸ꆢ솿솦뗄풭퓲,뿉틔퓚놾탐헾쟸폲쓚벯냬톧,폃릲풴뗄럖엤뫍쪹폃,쯻쏇뾼싇뷏뛠뗄췹췹쫇죧뫎쓜닺짺솢폚쪵쪩틥컱뷌폽톧킣뗄캣랿룄퓬뫍탞짉ꆢ탂붨킣짡,늻뗃얲ퟷ룍볻펰뗄킧맻믲쓜룸ퟔ짭듸살뫃뒦,뛸뷏짙뾼싇풴엤훃뗄쯻폃ꆣꆱ헢튻쳵맦뚨,쿔쪾돶뛔얩듥뻓쏱뗄닆헾웧쫓ꆣ컒맺풭킧싊ꆣ[6]틥컱뷌폽쫇튻훖뻟폐뢣샻탔ꆢ뎤웚탔뗄릫릲쫂튵,늻폐뗄ꆶ틥컱뷌폽램쪵쪩쾸퓲ꆷ훐맦뚨ꆰ:쪵쪩틥컱뷌폽뗄톧킣탂첫죝틗룸헾뢮맙풱듸살퇛잰뗄킧틦믲릦벨,틲듋헾뢮맙풱쓑붨ꆢ룄붨ꆢ삩붨쯹탨뷰,퓚돇헲평떱뗘죋쏱헾뢮뢺퓰쇐죫믹쏢늻듳맘탄풴뗄엤훃,짵훁폚쯦탄쯹폻뗘럖엤ꆣ틥컱뷌폽놾붨짨춶볆뮮,믲헟춨맽웤쯻쟾뗀돯듫;퓚얩듥평쿧ꆢ듥뢺풴뗄엤훃춨뎣폖쫇평뷏뗍뿆닣뗄헾뢮맙풱듺샭,뛸쯻쏇뗄퓰돯듫,쿘벶죋쏱헾뢮뛔폐삧쓑뗄쿧ꆢ듥뿉ퟃ쟩폨틔늹훺ꆣꆱ헢짽잨훷튪쫇평짏벶쇬떼뻶뚨,볓짏컒맺쿘튻벶헾뢮믺릹뚼짨튻쳵붫돇헲뻓쏱폫얩듥뻓쏱ퟷ쇋늻춬뗈뛔듽:돇헲붨킣평헾뢮퓚돇샯,캪쇋횰캻뗄짽잨,쯻쏇엤훃틥컱뷌폽닆솦풴뗄벤샸돶,얩듥붨킣평얩쏱돶ꆣ헢샯돯듫뷌폽뺭럑뗄훷튪듫쪩쏷훷튪퓚돇쫐,뛸늻쫇얩듥ꆣ헢퇹,퓚돇쿧틥컱뷌폽닆솦풴뗄쿔뗘뇭쿖돶ꆰ돇쫐릫틦쫂튵맺볒냬,얩듥릫틦쫂튵얩쏱냬ꆱ뗄ꆰ돇엤훃짏,돶쿖ꆰ훘돇쫐뛸쟡얩듥ꆱ뗄쿖쿳튲뻍퓚쯹쓑쏢쇋ꆣ쫐훐탄ꆱ좡쿲ꆣ뷌폽헾닟뗄헢훖ꆰ돇쫐훐탄ꆱ좡쿲랴펳돶컒맺뎤웚틔살뛔얩듥뷌폽뗄뫶쫓,웤횱뷓떼훂뗄뷡맻뇣쫇돇쿧틥컱뷌죽ꆢ돇쿧틥컱뷌폽닆솦풴욽뫢엤훃뗄닟싔폽닆솦풴엤훃뗄뻞듳랴닮틔벰돇쿧뷌폽랢햹뗄쪧뫢,튻랽쏦,1.볡돖뫏샭뗄틥컱뷌폽닆솦풴엤훃풭퓲돇쫐틥컱뷌폽뿉틔믱뗃듳솿뗄뺭럑듓뛸뗃틔뿬쯙폐킧뗘랢햹,틥컱뷌폽닆솦풴엤훃펦ퟱ톭뗄믹놾풭퓲폐:(1)릫욽폅뛸얩듥틥컱뷌폽쯹쓜뗃떽뗄뺭럑좴럇뎣폐쿞,짵훁퇏훘늻ퟣ,웤쿈ꆢ볦맋킧싊풭퓲ꆣ틥컱뷌폽ퟷ캪튻훖좫쏱탔ꆢ릫틦탔뗄쫂랢햹뇘좻틲뺭럑뛌좱뛸뻙늽캬볨,춣훍늻잰ꆣ튵,쫗쿈튪쪵쿖뗄쫇릫욽,벴릫욽폅쿈ꆣ뛸쿖쪵훐,평폚훖훖3.쿖탐틥컱뷌폽춶맜샭쳥훆늻붡좫풭틲,돇쿧틥컱뷌폽닆솦풴엤훃짏듦퓚욫닮,돇쿧횮볤룷톧컒맺쿖탐뗄틥컱뷌폽춶맜샭쳥훆쫇쪵쪩ꆰ평뗘랽헾뢮킣퓚풴뗄믱뗃짏뒦폚늻릫욽뗄뗘캻,틔훂퓚냬톧쳵볾뫍뷌뢺퓰,럖벶맜샭,틔쿘캪훷ꆱ뗄맜샭쳥훆,헢훖뷌폽춶쳥훆듦톧훊솿짏튲돶쿖쇋뷏듳닮틬,떼훂돇쿧횮볤쫜뷌폽헟퓚쫜뷌퓚훮뛠뗄늻ퟣ뫍좱쿝ꆣ쫗쿈,틥컱뷌폽뺭럑럖떣훷쳥퓰죎늻폽믺믡짏늻욽뗈ꆣ틲듋,컒쏇퓚엤훃돇쿧틥컱뷌폽닆솦풴쏷ꆢ닣듎뷏뗍ꆣ튻랽쏦헾뢮퓚틥컱뷌폽뺭럑춶죫훐쯹햼뗄럝쪱,펦볡돖냑릫욽냚퓚쫗튪캻훃ꆣ[7]폫듋춬쪱,컒쏇튲뇘탫퓚뛮뷏뗍,볒춥랴뛸럖떣쇋뷏듳럝뛮뗄틥컱뷌폽뺭럑;쇭튻랽릫욽뗄믹뒡짏볦맋킧싊,펦쪹폐쿞뗄틥컱뷌폽닆솦풴퓚돇쏦,뗘랽헾뢮럖떣틥컱뷌폽뺭럑뗄뇈훘맽듳,90%틔짏뗄틥컱쿧횮볤뗃떽뿆톧뗄럖엤ꆢ맜샭뫍폐킧쪹폃ꆣ(2)릩쟳욽뫢풭뷌폽뺭럑평뗘랽믹닣헾뢮럖떣,뛸쪡벶뫍훐퇫헾뢮럖떣뗄뇈퓲ꆣ틥컱뷌폽풴퓚릩쟳짏튪듯떽뻹뫢,웤뇘놸쳵볾튻쫇뷌훘욫뗍ꆣ헢훖냑랢햹믹뒡뷌폽쯹탨뷰붻평뗘랽헾뢮뢺퓰뗄폽ퟜ풴뛔틥컱뷌폽뗄춶죫펦싺ퟣ틥컱뷌폽랢햹뗄탨튪;뛾ퟷ램,웤뷡맻횻쓜쪹믹뒡뷌폽뗄랢햹좡뻶폚룷뗘쟸뗄뺭볃랢쫇뛔룷뗘쟸ꆢ룷톧킣뗄풴릩룸펦틲뗘뛸틬ꆢ틲킣뛸틬,뛸늻햹쮮욽,좡뻶폚뗘랽헾뢮뗄닆헾쫕죫ힴ뿶,평폚룷뗘쟸뗄뺭볃쫇뻹뗈뗘춶죫;죽쫇룷뗘쟸룷톧킣뗄풴릩룸펦훰붥컈뚨퓚랢햹쫇늻욽뫢뗄,ퟜ듦퓚ퟅ튻뚨짵훁쫇뇈뷏탼쫢뗄닮뻠,쓇쎴퓚튻룶뿆톧뫏샭뗄쮮욽짏,뛸늻쓜돶쿖첫듳뗄늨뚯;쯄쫇뷌폽닆퇹튻훖뷌폽풴엤훃뗄쒣쪽쿂,늻뿉뇜쏢뗘쪹믹뒡뷌폽쿝죫럇솦풴뗄릩룸늻펦듦퓚늻ퟣ믲맽쪣뗄쿖쿳ꆣ캪듋,컒쏇쫗쿈뻹뫢랢햹ힴ첬훐ꆣ[4]웤듎,뷌폽춶럖엤쪹폃뗄볠뚽놣헏믺훆늻튪퓶볓뛔틥컱뷌폽뗄춶죫,볓듳틥컱뷌폽춶죫퓚뷌폽ퟜ풴췪짆ꆣ컒맺퓚ꆶ뷌폽램ꆷ벰웤쯻뷌폽램싉램맦훐,쯤좻맦뚨쇋뷌럖엤훐뗄뇈훘,좻뫳룹뻝돇쿧틥컱뷌폽랢햹벰웤닆솦풴탨폽뺭럑튪ퟶ떽ꆰ죽룶퓶뎤ꆱ,잿뗷튪퓶볓룷벶닆헾뛔뷌폽뗄춶죫,쟳쟩뿶,훆뚨뿆톧뗄릩룸훆뛈뫍뫏샭뗄엤훃쒣쪽,틔놣횤릩룸늢훰늽쳡룟닆헾탔뷌폽뺭럑햼맺쓚짺닺ퟜ횵(GDP)뗄뇈샽,떫폫탨쟳뗄쿠뛔욽뫢ꆣ(3)샻틦볦맋풭퓲ꆣ틥컱뷌폽뗄쳘쫢쫴탔늢캴붨솢쿠펦뗄볠뚽놣헏믺훆살좷놣뷌폽춶ꆰ죽룶퓶뎤ꆱ뗄실쳥쿖쇋쯼퓚튻룶맺볒뫍짧믡랢햹훐뗄훘튪ퟷ폃,떫춬쪱퓚쯼뗄쪵,쎻폐쿠펦뗄램싉램맦놣횤뷌폽춶햼맺쓚짺닺ퟜ횵(GDP)랢햹맽돌훐폖쏦쇙ퟅ풴뗄폐쿞춶죫뫍쫜뷌폽헟쿻럑랽쪽닮틬뗄뇈샽펦듯떽뛠짙ꆣ[5]뛔폚컷늿뗘쟸뗄틥컱뷌폽,컒맺훐퇫헾뢮뗄컊쳢ꆣ틲듋,퓚틥컱뷌폽풴욽뫢엤훃쪱,뇘탫좫쏦뫢솿룷훖쯤좻틑쪵쪩닆헾틆횧뢶훆뛈,떫좱랦쿠펦뗄볠뚽믺훆살풼쫸킧틦늢뷸탐샻뇗좨뫢,내헕ퟛ뫏킧틦뫍샻틦볦맋풭퓲뷸탐볛횵뗘랽헾뢮폈웤쫇믹닣뗘랽헾뢮뛔뷌폽뺭럑뗄럖엤쪹폃,틔훂쯻좡쿲,뒦샭뫃뻖늿샻틦폫헻쳥샻틦ꆢ룶죋샻틦폫맺볒샻틦ꆢ퇛잰쏇뎣뎣쫜헾훎샻틦뗄쟽뚯믲뛌웚탐캪뗄펰쿬뛸붫놾펦폃퓚얩듥샻틦폫뎤풶샻틦ꆢ뺭볃킧싊폫짧믡킧틦뗈랽쏦뗄맘쾵ꆣ틥컱뷌폽뗄뺭럑틆떽돇쫐틥컱뷌폽믲얲ퟷ쯻폃ꆣ2.붨솢돇쿧틥컱뷌폽풴뮥뚯폫릲쿭뗄퓋탐믺훆4.틥컱뷌폽맺폐닺좨풴엤훃랽쪽뗄펰쿬돇쿧틥컱뷌폽풴뗄뮥뚯폫릲쿭뗄믹놾쮼슷쫇,냑돇쿧틥컱뷌폽쫇맺볒춨맽솢램쿲늻럖탔뇰ꆢ볒춥쳵볾ꆢ뗘폲틥컱뷌폽ퟷ캪튻룶췪돉뗄쾵춳뷸탐쮼뾼,듓룄뷸얩듥틥컱뷌뗈뗄쯹폐쫊쇤뛹춯쳡릩뗄튻훖쏢럑뗄ꆢ잿훆탔뗄뷌폽,쯼퓚폽믹뒡ퟶ웰,쪵쿖틥컱뷌폽풴퓚돇쿧횮볤뗄뫏샭쇷뚯폫릲쿻럑짏뻟폐럇뛔뾹탔뫍럇업쯻탔틔벰킧폃뗄늻뿉럖룮탔,쫇춬쿭폃ꆣ튪ퟶ떽헢튻뗣,돽쇋틀뾿쫐뎡믺훆살췆뚯췢,뮹탨튻훖릫릲닺욷,웤닺좨캪맺볒쯹폐ꆣ좻뛸,맺폐닺좨뗄튻룶튪맺볒훆뚨쿠펦뗄헾닟살틽떼,춨맽헾닟틽떼폫쫐뎡믺훆뗄41' 1994-2014 China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House. All rights reserved.
뷡뫏,쪹돇쿧틥컱뷌폽풴쓜릻뮥춨폐컞ꆢ뇋듋럖쿭,듓뛸쪵쟸쪵쪩틥컱뷌폽ퟷ돶쇋뻟쳥뗄맦뚨,죧ꆰ얩듥틥컱뷌폽쯹탨뺭쿖킧폃뗄ퟮ듳뮯ꆣ뻟쳥쪵탐뗄듫쪩뿉틔폐:(1)쪵쪩쿖듺풶럑,평룷벶죋쏱헾뢮룹뻝맺컱풺뗄맦뚨럖쿮쒿ꆢ내뇈샽럖떣ꆱ,돌뷌폽릤돌ꆣ춨맽붨솢쿖듺풶돌뷌폽릤돌,듙뷸돇쿧폅훊뷌ꆰ쿘벶죋쏱헾뢮뇠훆풤쯣,돽쿲얩듥뗘쟸톧킣뫍놡죵톧킣쟣킱폽풴릲쿭,죃얩듥몢ퟓ늻폃돶풶쏅,튲쓜쿭쫜떽돇쫐톧짺췢,펦떱뻹뫢낲업틥컱뷌폽뺭럑ꆱ뗈뗈ꆣ듋췢,캪맡뎹탂틥컱튻퇹뗄폅훊뷌폽ꆣ헢퇹ퟶ,볈폐훺폚쳡룟얩듥뷌폽뗄훊솿뫍뷌폽램,뷌폽늿뮹랢늼쇋ꆶ맘폚맡뎹<틥컱뷌폽램>뷸튻늽맦킧틦,튲폐훺폚쯵킡돇쿧틥컱뷌폽뗄닮뻠,췆뷸돇쿧틥컱뷌랶틥컱뷌폽냬톧탐캪뗄죴룉틢볻ꆷ,뛔틥컱뷌폽뺭럑놣헏믺폽뗄뻹뫢랢햹ꆣ(2)붨짨ꆰ돇쿧뷌폽릲춬쳥ꆱ,벴붨솢뿆톧뫏훆ꆢ뷌폽풴뫏샭엤훃뗈ퟷ돶쇋쏷좷맦뚨ꆣ펦룃쮵,듓램싉뫍샭뗄짧믡뷌폽풴릲쿭믺훆,붨솢풴릲쿭ꆢ폅쫆뮥늹ꆢ릲춬훆뛈짏뾴,뫏샭엤훃틥컱뷌폽닆솦풴틑폐램뿉틀ꆢ폐헂뿉톭ꆣ랢햹뗄돇쿧뷌폽튻쳥뮯룱뻖ꆣ춨맽돇쫐쳵볾뷏뫃뗄톧킣듸쿖퓚뗄맘볼뻍쫇튪퇏룱횴탐헢킩램맦뫍헾닟,좷놣틥컱뷌폽뚯훜뇟얩듥쳵볾뷏닮뗄톧킣,늻뷶쓜쳡룟얩듥뗄뷌폽쮮욽ꆢ풴퓚돇쿧횮볤ꆢ쟸폲횮볤엤훃뗄뻹뫢ꆣ춬쪱튪볓잿뷌폽뚽떼훆쯵킡돇쿧뷌폽뗄닮뻠,뛸쟒폐샻폚돇쫐훜뇟뗘쟸뗄돇쫐뮯뷸뛈붨짨,췪짆틥컱뷌폽뺭럑뗄짳볆훆뛈[8],붫틥컱뷌폽뺭럑뗄춶돌ꆣ(3)훆뚨돇쫐뷌쪦횧풮ꆢ럾컱얩듥뷌폽뗄헾닟,뷢뻶얩듥죫ꆢ럖엤뫍쪹폃훃폚릫릲볠뚽횮쿂,뛔캥랴램싉맦뚨뗄탐캪ힷ뺿쪦쮮욽뷏뗍뗄컊쳢ꆣ2006쓪2퓂,캪볓잿얩듥뷌쪦뛓컩붨폐맘늿쏅쇬떼벰죋풱뗄뺭볃뫍탐헾쓋훁램싉퓰죎ꆣ짨,뷌폽늿퓸쿂랢쇋ꆶ맘폚듳솦췆뷸돇헲뷌쪦횧풮얩듥뷌폽릤ퟷ뗄틢볻ꆷ,뻍돇쫐뫍돇헲훐킡톧뷌쪦떽얩듥횧뷌ꆢ죎뷌컊쳢닎뾼컄쿗ퟷ쇋늿쫰ꆣ컒쏇죏캪,퓚맡뎹실쪵짏쫶ꆰ틢볻ꆱ뗄믹뒡짏,맺볒뮹펦뷸튻늽훆뚩쿠펦뗄헾닟,맄샸돇쫐뷌쪦떽얩듥톧킣럾컱,[1]ꆡ훐릲맣컷ힳퟥퟔ훎쟸캯풱믡냬릫쳼.맣컷쟸쟩쫖닡(2005쓪돤쪵뫍볓잿얩듥쪦솦솿,튲뿉틔뒴퓬쳵볾죃얩듥뷌쪦떽돇냦).쓚늿쇏..쫐톧킣맛쒦톧쾰,쪹얩듥뷌쪦퓚톧쾰붻쇷훐쳡룟쮮욽ꆣ[2]ꆡ훐뮪죋쏱릲뫍맺맺볒춳볆뻖.2004훐맺춳볆쓪본[Z].놱뺩:훐맺춳볆돶냦짧..죏헦실쪵ꆶ틥컱뷌폽램ꆷ뗄룷쿮맦뚨벰웤쯻쿠맘훆뛈ꆶ훐뮪죋쏱릲뫍맺틥컱뷌폽램ꆷ,쏷좷쳡돶ꆰ:틥컱뷌폽쫇[3]ꆡ맺볒뷌폽랢햹퇐뺿훐탄.2005훐맺뷌폽싌욤쫩[M].놱뺩:뷌폽맺볒춳튻쪵쪩뗄쯹폐쫊쇤뛹춯ꆢ짙쓪뇘탫뷓쫜뗄뷌폽,쫇맺볒뿆톧돶냦짧..뇘탫폨틔놣헏뗄릫틦탔쫂튵ꆱꆰ,쪵쪩틥컱뷌폽,늻쫕톧럑ꆢ퓓[4]ꆡ랶쿈ퟴ.뷌폽풴엤훃:헾뢮펦웰믹뒡탔ퟷ폃[J].뫓놱쪦랶듳톧톧놨(뷌폽뿆톧냦),2006,(2).럑ꆱꆰ,맺볒붨솢틥컱뷌폽뺭럑놣헏믺훆,놣횤틥컱뷌폽훆뛈쪵[5]ꆡ훜퓋늨.쿖탐틥컱뷌폽춶죫쳥훆뗄뇗뛋벰룄룯쮼뾼[J].뷌폽폫쪩ꆱ(뗚뛾쳵)ꆣ탂탞뚩뗄틥컱뷌폽램춻쿔쇋틥컱뷌폽뗄욽뗈뺭볃,2003,(4).탔뫍뻹뫢랢햹,잿뗷쯹폐쫊쇤뛹춯ꆢ짙쓪ꆰ틀램쿭폐욽뗈뷓쫜[6]ꆡ튦폀잿.맘폚믹뒡뷌폽풴엤훃뗄샭싛쮼뾼[J].컷뮪쪦랶듳톧틥컱뷌폽뗄좨샻ꆱ,맺컱풺뫍쿘벶틔짏뗘랽죋쏱헾뢮펦떱ꆰ뫏톧놨(헜짧냦),2005,(2).샭엤훃뷌폽풴,듙뷸틥컱뷌폽뻹뫢랢햹,룄짆놡죵톧킣뗄냬[7]ꆡ돂폱뮪,쓂퇥.얩듥믹뒡뷌폽풴엤훃듦퓚뗄컊쳢폫뛔닟톧쳵볾,늢닉좡듫쪩,놣헏얩듥뗘쟸ꆢ쏱ퟥ뗘쟸쪵쪩틥컱뷌폽,[J].뷌폽첽쯷,2004,(4).놣헏볒춥뺭볃삧쓑뗄뫍닐벲뗄쫊쇤뛹춯ꆢ짙쓪뷓쫜틥컱뷌폽ꆱ[8]ꆡ췵짆싵.훘릹컒맺틥컱뷌폽닆헾훆뛈[N].훐맺뷌폽놨,2005-08-15.(뗚쇹쳵)ꆣ룃램싉뮹뻍뫏샭럖엤틥컱뷌폽뺭럑ꆢ럶돖얩듥뗘DeviationandBalance:AStudyontheQuestionofFinancialResourcesAllocationinUrbanandRuralCompulsoryEducationMAJia-hong1,PENGHu2i(,GuangxiNormalUniversity,Guilin541004,China;,Guilin541001,China)Abstract:ThroughaanalysisondeviationoffinancialresourcesallocationofcompulsoryeducationinurbanandruralareasofGuilinCity,wefoundthereexistsobviousdifferenceonthedeviationoftheexpenditureperstudentoncompulsoryeducation(EPS),budgetaryeducationexpenditureperstudents(BEEPS)andbudgetarypublicexpenditureallocationperstudent(BPEAP),suchasincreasinggapofeconomicdevelopmentlevel,theurbanizationpolicy,defectsofinvestmentsystem,,wemustadheretorationalprincipleoffinancialresourcesallocationincompulsoryeducation,buildoperationalsystemofinteractionandshareness,:urbanandruralareas;compulsoryeducation;financialresources;deviation;balancedallocation퓰죎뇠벭ꆡ키ꆡ럲42' 1994-2014 China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House. All rights reserved.
