뗚2뻭ꆡ뗚5웚ꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡ퓆쓏얩튵듳톧톧놨ꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡVol12ꆡNo152008쓪ꆡ11퓂ꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡJournalofYunnanAgriculturalUniversityꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡ맺볊쎳틗폫뺭볃퓶뎤뗄맘쾵퇐뺿ꆪꆪꆪ틔탂쎳틗샭싛뫍쓚짺퓶뎤샭싛캪뫋탄쯎ꆡ열,췵톧뫨3(퓆쓏닆뺭듳톧뺭볃퇐뺿풺,퓆쓏삥쏷650221)햪튪:맺볊쎳틗샭싛뫍뺭볃퓶뎤샭싛쫇룟뛈쿠맘뗄ꆣ놾퇐뺿뻍룱싞쮹싼(Grossman)뫍뫕뛻웕싼()쓚짺퓶뎤쒣탍뛔맺볊쎳틗폫뺭볃퓶뎤횮볤뗄맘쾵뷸탐럖컶,죏춬퓚횪쪶틧돶뗄쳵볾쿂맺볊쎳틗뛔뺭볃퓶뎤폐튻뚨듙뷸ퟷ폃,뛸퓚컞횪쪶틧돶뗄쳵볾쿂,맘쾵늢늻쏷좷ꆣퟜ뗄살쮵,맺볊뺭볃쎳틗폫뺭볃퓶뎤쫇쿠뮥펰쿬뗄ꆣ맘볼듊:맺볊쎳틗;뺭볃퓶뎤;쓚짺퓶뎤쒣탍훐춼럖샠뫅:F740ꆡꆡ컄쿗뇪쪶싫:Aꆡꆡ컄헂뇠뫅:1004-390X(2008)05-0037-03InternationalTradeAndEconomicGrowth:BasedonTheTheoryofNewInternationalTradeAndTheoryofEndogenousGrowthSONGPeng,WANGXue2hong(InstituteforStudiesinEconemics,YunnanUniversityofFinanceandEconomics,Kunming650221,China)Abstract:,,,:internationaltrade;economicgrowth;endogenousgrowthmodel튻ꆢ틽퇔뗄뇟볊놨돪뗝복,뛸퓚쓚짺퓶뎤폫탂쎳틗샭싛쿠솪쾵쪱튻냣닉폃놾뇟볊뗝퓶,쯹틔퓚뛔맺볊쎳퓧퓚1776쓪,퇇떱ꆤ쮹쏜()틗죧뫎듙뷸뺭볃퓶뎤뗄퇐뺿훐폐튻뚨뗄뻖쿞탔ꆣ쫗듎쳡돶쇋맺볊쎳틗뛔뺭볃퓶뎤폐ퟅ믽벫뗄ퟷ폃ꆣ싞쒬(Romer)죏캪LDCs맺볒펦뺡솿뾪럅뺭볃늢맅뗤뺭볃톧엉뛔솽헟횮볤뗄맘쾵퇐뺿삭뷼쇋맺볊듳솦췆뷸맺볊쎳틗,틲캪맺볊쎳틗쓜듙뷸룃맺뗄쎳틗폫뺭볃퓶뎤뗄쿠맘탔ꆣ좻뛸쯦뫳뗄퇐뺿뛠냫뺭볃퓶뎤ꆣ[2]뿋슳룱(Kruege)횸돶,샺쪷쫽뻝쫇믹폚춳볆랽쏦뗄,뫜쓑폐뷏잿쮵럾솦ꆣ횱떽쯷뇭쏷LDCs맺볒닎폫맺볊쎳틗늢붵뗍쎳틗뇚생듙싥(Solow)퓚웤1957쓪뗄컄헂ꆶ벼쫵뷸늽폫ퟜ뷸쇋뺭볃퓶뎤ꆣ[3]1990쓪슬뾨쮹(Lucas)폃쓚짺닺돶ꆷ훐폃뻹뫢쒣탍닻쫶쇋놾ꆢ샍뚯솦퓶뎤퓚퓶뎤쒣탍쏨쫶쇋맺볊쎳틗폫뺭볃퓶뎤뗄맘쾵ꆣ[4]뛌웚쓚뛔뺭볃퓶뎤폐듙뷸ퟷ폃,떫뎤웚뗄뺭볃퓶횱떽틔룱싞쮹싼(Grossman)뫍뫕뛻웕싼(Help2뎤탨벼쫵뷸늽살캬돖ꆣ[1]평폚쯷싥쒣탍믹폚놾)캪듺뇭뗄쓚짺퓶뎤쒣탍샭싛돶쿖뫳,맺ꆡ쫕룥죕웚:2008-11-26ꆡꆡ탞믘죕웚:2008-12-07ꆡퟷ헟볲뷩:쯎열(1981-),쓐,퓆쓏삥쏷죋,쮶쪿퇐뺿짺,훷튪듓쫂맺볊뺭볃톧,맺볊쎳틗톧퇐뺿ꆣ3춨톶ퟷ헟:췵톧뫨(1963-),쓐,퓆쓏놣즽죋,늩쪿짺떼쪦,뷌쫚,훷튪듓쫂맺볊쎳틗,맺볊뷰죚퇐뺿ꆣ' 1994-2009 China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House. All rights reserved.
38퓆쓏얩튵듳톧톧놨ꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡ뗚2뻭볊쎳틗뛔뺭볃퓶뎤뗄펰쿬훰붥쟥컺ꆣ[5]평폚쓚짺쿂뻹뫢뗄닺욷춶죫퓶뎤싊:퓶뎤샭싛뫍탂쎳틗샭싛뗄췪쏀뷡뫏,맺볊쎳틗폫qꇤ=1/ꛒ[L/a-(ꛒ-1)ꛑ](7)뺭볃퓶뎤뗄맘쾵퇐뺿퓙튻듎놻벤랢,뺭볃톧볒풽폃(4)뫍(7)쿻좥L,퓙믘듺떽(3)훐뗃돶:살풽죏쪶떽맺볊쎳틗뛔뺭볃퓶뎤폐ퟅ훘튪ퟷ폃ꆣy^/y=qꇤ/(ꛒ-1)(8)떫튪힢틢헢샯뗄맺볊쎳틗뛔뺭볃퓶뎤뗄ퟷ폃튪틔평듋뿉틔뾴돶,퓚럢뇕뺭볃훐,뺭볃퓶뎤폫횪쪶틧돶뗄랢짺캪잰쳡,죴쫇퓚횪쪶틧돶캪쇣뗄춶죫욷쫽솿뗄퓶뎤쫇헽쿠맘뗄,헢폫쿖쪵뇈뷏쳵볾쿂뗄떥뒿짌욷쎳틗늻떫뛔뺭볃퓶뎤늻웰ퟷ폃,럻뫏ꆣ뛸쟒폐뿉쓜쯰몦킡탍뾪럅맺뛈뗄뺭볃퓶뎤ꆣ[6]룃쿖퓚퇐뺿뾪럅뺭볃뫍벼쫵틧돶뗄쳵볾쿂뗄쎳맛뗣퓚튻뚨돌뛈짏틑뗃떽횤쏷ꆣ틗뻹뫢,벴솽맺랢짺쎳틗늢냫폐횪쪶틧돶쪱,펰뛾ꆢ쒣탍뗄붨솢폫럖컶쿬죧뫎ꆣ웤쪵맺볊쎳틗춨뎣믡냩폐벼쫵틧돶,틲캪쿖퓚듳뛠쎳틗쫇평뿧맺릫쮾췪돉뗄,뛸뿧맺릫놾컄틔룱싞쮹싼(Grossman)뫍뫕뛻웕싼쮾뗄쓚늿쎳틗폖햼떽쇋ퟜ쎳틗솿뗄60%틔짏,뿧()뗄쓚짺퓶뎤쒣탍[7]캪믹뒡쮵쏷맺맺릫쮾쓚늿쎳틗폖뛠틔쒸릫쮾뛔ퟓ릫쮾ꆢퟓ릫쮾볊쎳틗폫뺭볃퓶뎤뗄맘쾵ꆣ뛔ퟓ릫쮾횮볤탎쪽캪훷,쫆뇘듌벤떱뗘붨뎧뛔탂CES짺닺몯쫽캪:닺욷뗄퇐랢뫍뒴탂,헢룶맽돌믡폐벼쫵틧돶ꆢ횪m쪶틧돶,듓뛸췆뚯뚫뗀맺GDP퓶볓ꆣ볙짨솽맺횮(ꛒ-1)/ꛒꛒ/(ꛒ-1)y=6x(i1)i=1볤랢짺쎳틗,솽맺뗄짺닺몯쫽췪좫쿠춬,떫샍뚯볙짨쯹폐춶죫욷볛룱쿠춬,쓇쎴춶죫솿튲펦룃춶죫늻춬맺쓚폃뇭쪾ꆢ맺췢폃뇭쪾ꆣ평폚솽맺횮쿠춬ꆣ퓲x1=x2=x3ꆭ=x볤뗄쎳틗볈폐ퟮ훕닺욷튲폐훐볤닺욷,쯹틔훐볤틲듋닺욷뗄쎳틗냩쯦폐횪쪶뫍벼쫵뗄틧돶ꆣy=mꛒ/ꛒ-1x(2)쯹틔솽룶맺볒룷ퟔ뗄샍뚯솦춶죫몯쫽럖뇰캪:쇮,붫웤듺죫(2)뗃떽:L=mx+(a/m)m^(9)y=m1/ꛒ-1X(3)3L=mx+(a/m)m^(10)뿉냑m1/ꛒ-1뾴ퟶ쓚짺뗄벼쫵뷸늽,틲캪춶죫뗄틲듋솽맺룷ퟔ뗄만뚨돉놾뻹캪:a/(m+탂닺욷쫽솿탨튪벼쫵뷸늽살횧독,탂춶죫욷훖샠뗄m3)퓶볓믡듸살닺솿y뗄퓶뎤ꆣ평폚솽맺뒿퓚횪쪶틧돶킧펦볓횮뒦퓚춳튻뗄쿂쏦컒쏇쿈뾼달퓚ퟔ룸ퟔퟣ뗄뺭볃훐퇐뺿뾪쫀뷧샻싊쳵볾쿂,쪹뗃솽맺뚼죚죫쇋춬튻룶ꆰ쫀랢ꆢ뒴탂뛔뺭볃퓶뎤뗄ퟷ폃ꆣ뷧쫐뎡ꆱꆣ틲듋,뿉틔냑뾪럅쳵볾쿂뗄뺭볃뾴ퟶ퓚럢뇕뺭볃뫍췪좫뻍튵뗄컈첬훐짨ퟜ샍뚯솦쫇럢뇕뺭볃쿂뗄튻훖엲헍ꆣ맊뿉틔폃qꇥ뇭쪾뾪럅몯쫽캪:뺭볃쿂탂닺욷춶죫퓶뎤싊:L=mx+(a/m)m^(4)qꇥ=1/ꛒ[L+3L/a-ꛑ(ꛒ-1)](11)mx캪짺닺m훖닺욷쯹탨샍뚯솦,a캪ퟜ만뚨춬샭뺭볃퓶뎤몯쫽캪:돉놾,a/m캪퓚슢뛏뺺헹쿂뗄만뚨돉놾,힢틢쯼쫇y^/y=qꇥ/(ꛒ-1)(12)닺욷춶죫쫽솿m뗄랴몯쫽,벴폃폚퇐뺿뫍뾪랢뗄평듋뿉틔뾴돶퓚쓚짺퓶뎤쒣탍뫍탂쎳틗샭싛샍뚯솦ꆣ볙짨닺욷춶죫뗄퓶뎤싊폃q=)m^/m뗄릲춬ퟷ폃쿂,맺볊쎳틗뫍뺭볃퓶뎤쫇폐쏜쟐솪뇭쪾ꆣ쾵뗄ꆣ퓚듦퓚횪쪶뫍벼쫵틧돶뗄쳵볾쿂,맺볊쎳컒쏇횪뗀퓚쓚짺퓶뎤쒣탍훐샻싊뗈폚뎧짌뫬틗뛔뺭볃퓶뎤폐튻뚨뗄듙뷸ퟷ폃ꆣ떫퓚쎻폐횪쪶샻볓놾믘놨싊,웤훐mx/a(ꛒ-1)캪뎧짌뫬샻,틧돶뗄쟩탎쿂,맺볊쎳틗뫍뺭볃퓶뎤뗄맘쾵믡뇤w^/w-m^/m뇭쪾놾믘놨싊,ꛑ캪샻싊ꆣ뗃뇈뷏뢴퓓ꆣmx/a(ꛒ-1)+(w^/w-m^/m)=ꛑ(5)뺭볃퓶뎤튲믡듙뷸맺볊쎳틗뗄랢햹,샽죧,붫(4)듸죫(5)뗃떽:떱뺭볃퓶뎤닺쓜맽쪣뫳,쒳훖짌욷뗄맺쓚릩룸듳(L-aq)/a(ꛒ-1)+w^/w-q=ꛑ(6)폚맺쓚탨쟳,뛠폠뗄늿럖헽뫃돶뿚떽쯻맺,떱좻볙짨릤퓶뎤싊캪쇣ꆣ평(6)뷢돶럢뇕ힴ첬튪퓚쯻맺뛔룃짌욷폐탨쟳뗄쟩뿶쿂쪵쿖,S-D=' 1994-2009 China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House. All rights reserved.
뗚5웚ꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡ쯎ꆡ열,뗈:맺볊쎳틗폫뺭볃퓶뎤뗄맘쾵퇐뺿39D33-S>0뇭쪾뗄쫇쒳훖짌욷퓚맺볊쫐뎡짏뗄뻹뎤뗄맘쾵퇐뺿뇤뗃듭ퟛ뢴퓓,탨뷸튻늽뺫좷퇐뺿ꆣ뫢,뷏틗샭뷢늻퓙ힸ쫶ꆣ튲폐뺭볃톧볒쳡돶뺭볃퓶뎤믡쪹쎳틗쳵볾뛱뮯,뛸쎳틗쳵볾뗄뛱뮯믡틽[닎뾼컄쿗]웰짧믡뢣샻뗄늻뇤ꆢ쿂붵믲짏짽ꆣ떱뺭볃뗄퓶뎤[1]복짙쇋룃맺뗄뢣샻쪱tionfunction[J].ReviewofEconomicStudies,1957,,헢훖쿖쿳놻돆캪욶삧뮯퓶뎤[8]ꆣ죏캪뺭볃퓶뎤뛔맺볊쎳틗폐뢺쏦펰쿬뗄쟩(39):312-320.뿶뿉틔퓚놱랽ꆪ쓏랽쎳틗쒣탍훐볓죫퓚헾뢮룉풤[2]뗄쳵볾쿂쳥쿖,폃폚췆뚯맺쓚짺닺솦쫕틦뗄헾닟velopment[J].JournalofMonetaryEconomics,1993,쪹돶쿖쓏랽맦쒣뗄삩햹뿉쓜믡쪹놱랽뒴탂쯙뛈복(32):543-573.싽[3]KRUEGER,,쪹뗃뛔맺췢벼쫵뷸늽싊늻샻뗄틲쯘삩즢떽iticalEconomyoftheRent-SeekingSociety[J].AmericanEconomicReview,췢맺ꆣ1974,64(3):291-303.죽ꆢ뷡폯[4]ꆯtcapitalflowfromrichtopoorcountries[J].AmericanEconomicReview,웤쪵뺭볃퓶뎤뫍맺볊쎳틗쫇쿠뮥듙뷸뗄,랢(2):92-96.듯맺볒뺭볃퓶뎤듌벤뿧맺릫쮾쿲췢삩헅[5],늢볓쯙쒸릫쮾뫍떱뗘ퟓ릫쮾R&Dꆣ폫듋춬쪱,뿧맺릫쮾tiveAdvantageandLongRunGrowth[J].AmericanE2춨맽conomicReview,1990,(80):떱뗘붨뎧,뿉쓜닺짺튻뚨벼쫵ꆢ횪쪶틧돶킧펦,듓뛸럇ퟔ풸뗘췆뷸쇋뚫뗀맺벼쫵뷸늽ꆢ[6]ROBERTC,:짺닺쓜솦뫍쫕죫뗄퓶볓ꆣ쯦ퟅLDCs맺볒쫕죫뗄TheoryandEvidence[M].PrincetonPress,2004.쳡룟뫍쫀뷧뺭볃ퟜ솿뗄퓶뎤,뺭볃퓶뎤랴맽살췆[7]GROSSMAN,GENEM,[M].Cam2뚯쎳틗뗄랢햹,훐맺쫇튻룶뫜뫃뗄샽ퟓꆣ퓚맺볊bridge:.쎳틗뫍뺭볃퓶뎤헢훖쿠뮥펰쿬뗄톭뮷훐,뗄좷폐[8]BHAGWATI,:AGeo2맺볒듓훐믱뗃샻틦ꆣ맺볊쎳틗퓧틑늻쫇볲떥뗄짌metricalNote[J].ReviewofEconomicStudies,1958,욷쎳틗(,탂쎳틗샭싛몭룇뗄쓚죝짦벰뫜뛠뫪맛뺭25):578-587.볃횪쪶,쿖쪵뗄뺭볃ힴ뿶쪹뗃맺볊쎳틗폫뺭볃퓶' 1994-2009 China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House. All rights reserved.
