2003쓪12퓂ꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡ뗘ꆡ쟲ꆡ톧ꆡ놨24뻭6웚:5192524ACTAGEOSCIENTICASINICAꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡ(6):5192524췁죀퇸럖뛔ퟷ컯뺥튶컈뚨첼춬캻쯘ퟩ돉뫍짺컯닺솿뗄펰쿬헔솼뻕1)ꆡ쇵쿾뫪2)ꆡ키뫩샋1)ꆡ맹쳬컄3)(1)훐맺뿆톧풺몮쟸몵쟸뮷뺳폫릤돌퇐뺿쯹,룊쯠삼훝,730000;2)훐맺뿆톧풺뗘샭뿆톧폫풴퇐뺿쯹,놱뺩,100101;3)룊쯠쪡얩튵뿆톧풺췁죀럊쇏퇐뺿쯹,룊쯠삼훝,730000)햪ꆡ튪ꆡ퓚엨퓔쳵볾쿂,뛔룊쯠쪡뫓컷뗘쟸3룶맠쒮췁뗄퇸럖쿞훆틲ퟓ뷸탐쇋퇐뺿,늢퓚듋믹뒡짏뛔룟솻뺥튶ퟩ횯컈뚨C춬캻쯘ퟩ돉(ꛄ13C)뫍짺컯닺솿뷸탐쇋뇈뷏럖컶ꆣ3훖췁죀뗄퇸럖쿞훆틲ퟓ럖뇰캪:뷰닽킡뺮ퟓ얩뎡췁죀캪PꆢNꆢMnꆢZn,룷풪쯘좱랦돌뛈캪P>Mn>Zn>N;커췾뫾샯췁죀캪P>N;커췾냗퓆췁죀캪N>Zn>Mnꆣퟷ컯뺥튶ꛄ13C횵뗄뇤뮯맦싉캪:3훖췁죀뗄ퟮ병뒦샭(OPT)뗄ퟷ컯뺥튶ꛄ13C횵뻹룟폚룷ퟔ뗄웤폠뒦샭,킡뺮ퟓ얩뎡ꆢ커췾뫾샯벰커췾냗퓆ퟷ컯뺥튶ퟩ횯뗄ꛄ13C횵럖뇰캪ꇫ,ꇫ벰ꇫ,폫늻쪩럊쳵볾(CK)쿠뇈ퟷ컯ꛄ13C횵뗄퓶볓럹뛈럖뇰캪%ꆢ%뫍%ꆣ퓚쯹폐복풪쯘뒦샭훐,ퟷ컯뺥튶ퟩ횯ꛄ13C횵폫웤뛔펦뗄짺컯닺솿뇭쿖캪쿠춬뗄뇤뮯쟷쫆,퓚ퟮ병뒦샭훐,췁죀퇸럖돤ퟣꆢퟷ컯짺뎤ힴ뿶솼뫃,틲뛸ퟷ컯뺥튶ퟩ횯ꛄ13C횵ퟮ룟,뛸퓚쯹폐복풪쯘뒦샭훐,평폚복풪쯘쪹뗃웤뒦샭뗄펪퇸늻ퟣ펰쿬ퟷ컯짺뎤,뷸뛸틽웰ퟷ컯뺥튶ꛄ13C횵뗄붵뗍ꆣ킡뺮ퟓ얩뎡췁죀뗄룟솻뺥튶ꛄ13C횵-N벰-P뒦샭럖뇰캪ꇫ벰ꇫ,커췾뫾샯-P뒦샭캪ꇫ,뻓ퟮ뗍,커췾냗퓆-N벰-Zn럖뇰캪ꇫ벰ꇫꆣ퓚볓풪쯘뒦샭훐,3훖췁죀뗄룟솻뺥튶ퟩ횯ꛄ13C뫍짺컯닺솿뗄맘쾵뷏캪뢴퓓ꆣ맘볼듊ꆡ췁죀펪퇸쮮욽ꆡꛄ13Cꆡ룟솻ꆡ짺컯닺솿TheEffectofSoilNutrientsonCropOrganismꛄ13CandBiomassZHAOLiangju1)ꆡLIUXiaohong2)ꆡXIAOHonglang1)ꆡGUOTianwen3)(1)ColdandAridRegionsEnvironmentandEngineeringResearchInstitute,CAS,Lanzhou,Gansu,730000;2)InstituteofGeographicScienceandResources,CAS,Beijing,100101;3)InstituteofSoilandFertilizer,GansuAgriculturalAcademy,Lanzhou,Gansu,730000)AbstractꆡUsingthedataobtainedfromexperimentsconductedinpots,:ThenutrientlimitationfactorsareP,N,MnandZn,andtheorderofnutr2ientdeficiencyisP>Mn>Zn>,N,ZnandMnarethelimitationfactors,withtheorderbeingN>Zn>ꛄ13Cvaluesofsorghumleafandsteminthreesortsofsoilsareasfollows:comparedwithothertreatmentsinthesesoils,theꛄꛄ13CvaluesofsorghuminXiaojingzifarm,ꇫ,ꇫꇫ,ꛄ,thebiomassesaredroppingwiththedecreasingꛄ13Cvalues,anditseemsthatnutrientdeficiencyleadstothedecreaseofthecropbiomassandtheꛄ,ꆡꛄ13Cꆡsoilnutrientꆡsorghumꆡbiomass놾컄평맺볒ꆰ쪮컥ꆱ뿆벼릥맘볆뮮(2002BA517A11)ꆢPPIC놱뺩냬쫂뒦NMS믹뷰벰훐맺뿆톧풺몮쟸몵쟸뮷뺳폫릤돌퇐뺿쯹뇹킾폫몮쟸뮷뺳훘뗣쪵퇩쫒뾪럅믹뷰훺ꆣ퓰죎뇠벭:리퓂?ꆣ뗚튻ퟷ헟:헔솼뻕,얮,1972쓪짺,듓쫂췁죀퇸럖뫍쮮럖톭뮷퇐뺿ꆣ' 1995-2004 Tsinghua Tongfang Optical Disc Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
520뗘ꆡ쟲ꆡ톧ꆡ놨2003쓪ꆡꆡퟷ컯쯹뇘탨뗄펪퇸풪쯘럖캪듳ꆢ훐벰캢솿풪쯘ꆣ(1991)랢쿖횲컯컈뚨C춬캻쯘폫튶떪얨뛈헽쿠맘ꆣ헢킩풪쯘뛔ퟷ컯뗄짺뎤랢폽뚼쫇춬뗈훘튪뛸늻뿉좱폐맘CO2톹솦ꆢO2럖톹ꆢ컂뛈ꆢ맢헕ꆢ쪪뛈뗈펰쿬짙뗄,쯼쏇룷ퟔ쯹웰뗄ퟷ폃늻쓜쿠뮥듺쳦ꆣퟷ컯닺횲컯뗄ꛄ13C뫍ퟩ돉뗄퇐뺿놨뗀뷏뛠(Oꆯleary,솿뗄룟뗍쫜릩룸ퟷ컯ퟮ짙뗄퇸럖쯹뻶뚨(ퟮ킡퇸럖1981;Francey뗈,1982;Fraquhar뗈,1989;Stuiver싊),퓚튻뚨돌뛈짏,ퟷ컯닺솿쯦헢훖풪쯘뗄퓶복뛸뗈,1987;Zimmerman뗈,1990;Saurer뗈,1995),떫쿠펦퓶복,횻폐퓶볓ퟮ킡퇸럖뗄릩펦솿,ퟷ컯닺솿닅쫇췁죀펪퇸풪쯘쮮욽폫ퟷ컯컈뚨C춬캻쯘맘쾵퓚쓜쳡룟,틲듋좷뚨췁죀퇸럖쿞훆틲ퟓ,뷸탐욽뫢쪩럊맺쓚퇐뺿놨뗀뮹뫜짙ꆣ캪듋,퇐뺿훐뛔췁죀늻춬쫇뇘튪뗄뫍뿉탐뗄ꆣ펪퇸쳵볾쿂룟솻짺컯닺솿뫍ꛄ13C횵횮볤맘쾵뷸횲컯짺뎤쫇춨맽맢뫏ퟷ폃만뚨듳웸훐뗄CO2탐쇋럖컶,틔웚캪얩튵짺닺맜샭쳡릩틀뻝ꆣ틔뫏돉ퟔ짭뗄ퟩ돉컯훊ꆣ듳웸훐뗄CO2쿠뛔뢻벯13C,뛸횲컯춨맽맢뫏ퟷ폃뫏돉뗄폐믺뮯뫏컯훐뢻벯1ꆡ닄쇏폫랽램12C,헢뇭쏷횲컯퓚컼쫕춬뮯CO2뷸탐맢뫏ퟷ폃뗄맽ꆡ췁죀퇹욷뗄닉벯ꆢ훆놸뫍럖컶돌훐랢짺쇋춬캻쯘럖쇳ꆣ듋럖쇳ퟷ폃볈쫜틅뒫틲쯘듋듎퇐뺿뗄컂쫒엨퓔쫔퇩퓚룊쯠쪡얩튵뿆톧풺뿘훆,튲횱뷓믲볤뷓뗘쫜횲컯짺뎤쪱웚뗄뮷뺳ힴ뿶췁죀럊쇏췁죀퇐뺿쯹컂쫒뷸탐ꆣ릩쫔췁죀캪맠쒮뗄펰쿬(샮쿠늩뗈,1998)ꆣ샻폃ퟷ컯컈뚨C춬캻쯘췁,럖뇰닉벯폚뷰닽쫐킡뺮ퟓ얩뎡ꆢ커췾뫾샯췁죀ꆢ뇤뮯닮틬살퇐뺿ퟷ컯맢뫏ퟷ폃벰컯훊듺킻뗈짺샭믮커췾냗퓆췁죀ꆣ샻폃뛠뗣좡퇹닉벯룻닣(0ꆫ20cm)뚯쳘헷벰뮷뺳틲쯘뛔ퟷ컯뗄펰쿬ퟷ폃,틑뺭돉캪튻췁퇹70kgꆣ췁퇹럧룉믬퓈뫳맽2mm즸,룷좡돶룶훘튪뗄횸뇪뫍쫖뛎(Condon뗈,1987,1990;쇖횲평훐맺얩튵뿆톧풺췁럊퇐뺿쯹훐2볓뫏ퟷ췁랼,1990;솺틸샶뗈,2000)ꆣ듳솿퇐뺿죏캪,횲컯ꛄ13죀횲컯쪵퇩쫒내ASI램뷸탐뎣맦럖컶ꆢ컼뢽퇐뺿C폫펪퇸풪쯘ힴ뿶횮볤듦퓚쏜쟐맘쾵(맹컀뚫뗈,(뷰볌퓋,1992)ꆣ룹뻝쫒쓚럖컶뷡맻폫룷풪쯘퇸럖2002;럫뮢풪뗈,2000)ꆣ쳝쓁닝(Phleum2pratense)뿷좱쇙뷧횵,좷뚨쯹탨풪쯘뗄볓죫솿ꆣ릩쫔췁죀믹퓚NꆢK럊돤ퟣ뗄뮷뺳훐짺뎤쪱뗄ꛄ13C뇈NꆢK뿷놾샭뮯탔ힴ벰췆볶볓죫솿볻뇭1ꆣ좱쪱뗄ꛄ13C횵룟(Oꆯleary,1981)ꆣKÊrner뗈뇭1ꆡ릩쫔췁죀펪퇸풪쯘몬솿벰컂쫒엨퓔퇸럖췆볶볓죫솿Table1ꆡContentofnutrientelementsofsoilandrecommendnutrientaddedamounttogreen2houseexperiment퇹욷쏻돆쿮쒿pHOMKNPSBCuFeMnZn킡뺮ퟓ얩뎡닢뚨횵볓죫솿ꆪꆪꆪ커췾뫾샯닢뚨횵볓죫솿ꆪꆪ커췾냗퓆닢뚨횵볓죫솿ꆪꆪ쇙뷧횵ꆪꆪꆪꆡꆡ힢:OM떥캻캪%;KꆢNꆢPꆢSꆢBꆢCuꆢFeꆢMnꆢZn떥캻캪ꛌg/mLꆣꆡ컂쫒짺컯쫔퇩랽램랽훐복좥(-)믲볓죫(+)쒳튻퇸럖풪쯘릹돉펪퇸풪헻룶쫔퇩퇏룱내헕볓쓃듳볘쇗럊퇐뺿쯹쳡릩뗄쯘뗄럡좱럖컶뒦샭,틔듋에뛏췁죀퇸럖뗄뿷좱돌뛈ꆣ랽램췪돉(뷰볌퓋,1992)ꆣ뻟쳥쫔퇩짨볆닎볻헔솼쫔퇩랽낸죧뇭2쯹쪾ꆣ횸쪾ퟷ컯캪룟솻,쎿놭ힰ췁뻕뗈(2003),좷뚨쫔퇩뒦샭쪱,쫗쿈내뺭퇩좷뚨쫊뫏300mL,쫔퇩릲짨12룶뒦샭,쎿뒦샭훘뢴4듎ꆣ횲폚튻냣ퟷ컯뗄췁죀퇸럖몬솿쇙뷧횵,좻뫳춨맽컼뢽훪짺뎤맽돌훐놣돖쮮럖돤ퟣ릩펦(헻룶쫔퇩맽돌훐쟺쿟닩돶쪹췁죀훐룷퇸럖몬솿듯떽쇙뷧횵2ꆫ3놶뻹폃헴쇳쮮)ꆣ룟솺짺뎤50d뫳,쫕믱뗘짏늿럖,뫦쪱쯹탨튪뗄럊쇏볓죫솿,볓죫쫒쓚럖컶뷡맻훐쯹폐룉돆훘ퟷ캪짺컯횸뇪ꆣퟷ컯ퟩ횯룉퇹퓚훐맺뿆톧풺좱랦뗄럊쇏ퟷ캪룃췁죀뗄ퟮ병뒦샭,듓ퟮ병뒦샭엤몮쟸몵쟸뮷뺳폫릤돌퇐뺿쯹뇹킾훘뗣쪵퇩쫒뷸탐컈' 1995-2004 Tsinghua Tongfang Optical Disc Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
뗚6웚ꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡ헔솼뻕뗈:췁죀퇸럖뛔ퟷ컯뺥튶컈뚨첼춬캻쯘ퟩ돉뫍짺컯닺솿뗄펰쿬521뇭2ꆡ컂쫒엨퓔쫔퇩랽낸벰볓죫풪쯘Table2ꆡTreatmentofgreen2houseexperimentandnutrientadded췁퇹닉벯뗘쫔퇩랽낸ꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡ볓죫풪쯘ꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡ뷰닽쫐킡뺮ퟓ얩뎡OPT-N-P+K+S+B-Cu-Fe-Mn+Mo-ZnCK커췾뫾샯OPT-N-P-K+S+B+Cu-Fe-Mn+Mo-ZnCK커췾냗퓆OPT-N-P-K+S+B+Cu-Fe-Mn+Mo-ZnCK뚨C춬캻쯘뇈싊닢뚨(쇵쿾뫪뗈,2003),닢쫔컳닮킡폚ꇫꆣ닢쫔뷡맻좡욽뻹횵뷸탐럖컶,틔ꛄ13C뇭쪾컈뚨첼춬캻쯘ퟩ돉:ꛄ13C={13\[(CO122/CO2)퇹욷13-(CO122/CO2)뇪ힼ13\]/(CO122/CO2)뇪ힼ}ꇁ10002ꆡ뷡맻폫쳖싛ꆡ룷췁죀늻춬뒦샭폫짺컯닺솿맘쾵뺭짺컯엨퓔쫔퇩뗃돶훖췁죀퇸럖뿷좱ힴ뿶죧쿂(춼12aꆢbꆢc):킡뺮ퟓ얩뎡췁죀훷튪좱PꆢNꆢMnꆢZn,듓ퟮ병뒦샭훐복PꆢNꆢMnꆢZn뒦샭,횲훪룉컯훘럖뇰쿂붵쇋%ꆢ%ꆢ%뫍%ꆣ맊룃췁죀엨퓔쫔퇩룷풪쯘좱랦돌뛈캪P>Mn>Zn>N;+Kꆢ+B뒦샭폫ퟮ병뒦샭쿠뇈쿠뛔닺솿럖뇰붵뗍%뫍%,쮵쏷룃췁죀KꆢB펯폠,퓶쪩닺짺뚾몦ꆣ-Cuꆢ-Feꆢ-Mo뒦샭벰+S뒦샭폫OPT쿠뇈쿠뛔닺솿컞쿔훸닮틬,벴룃췁죀뗄헢벸훖풪쯘퓚엨퓔쫔퇩훐캴뇭쿖좱랦ꆣ커췾뫾샯췁죀훷튪좱PꆢN,듓ퟮ병뒦샭훐복PꆢN뒦샭,횲훪룉컯훘럖뇰쿂붵쇋%뫍%ꆣ맊룃췁죀엨퓔쫔퇩룷풪쯘좱랦돌뛈캪P>N;+Cuꆢ+B뒦샭폫ퟮ병뒦샭쿠뇈쿠뛔닺솿럖뇰퓶볓%뫍%,쮵쏷춼1ꆡ룷췁죀늻춬뒦샭뗄짺컯닺솿룃췁죀CuꆢB쿠뛔좱랦,퓶쪩쿔훸쳡룟닺솿,뛸ꆡThebiomassoftreatmentsindifferentsoils+Mo뒦샭퓲쪹쿠뛔닺솿쿂붵,뿉볻룃췁죀Mo돤a2킡뺮;b2커췾뫾샯;c2커췾냗퓆ퟣa2soilfromXiaojingzi;b2soi,퓶쪩닺짺뚾몦ꆣ-Zn뒦샭쪹쿠뛔닺솿퓶볓31lfromHuli,Wuwei;.0%c2soilfromBaiyun,Wuwei,쮵쏷췆볶쪩킿솿맽룟ꆣ커췾냗퓆췁죀퇸럖쿞훆틲ퟓ캪NꆢZnꆢMn,듓ퟮ병뒦샭훐복좥헢킩풪쯘,횲훪룉컯훘럖뇰붵뗍%ꆢ%뫍%,좱쇗뗈닎폫첼쮮뮯뫏컯뗄듺킻,볤뷓뗘펰쿬맢뫏ퟷ폃,쯘쮳탲캪N>Zn>Mnꆣ-Pꆢ-K뒦샭쿠뛔닺솿럖뷸뛸펰쿬ퟷ컯ퟩ횯웷맙뗄ꛄ13C횵ꆣ잰죋퇐뺿뷡맻뇰퓶볓26죏캪,퓚튻뚨랶캧쓚췁죀펪퇸풪쯘풽뛠,횲컯맢뫏쯙.37%뫍%,쮵쏷췆볶폃솿맽룟ꆣ+B뒦샭쿠뛔닺솿쿔훸퓶볓싊풽뿬,튶ퟓ쾸냻쓚늿뫍췢늿뗄뻖늿톹솦믲헟얨뛈,쮵쏷룃췁죀훐듋풪쯘좱랦ꆣ+Mo뒦샭쿠뛔닺솿붵뗍%,Mo퓚룃붵뗍,횲컯ꛄ13C횵퓶듳;랴횮펪퇸풪쯘풽욶ꛄ13,C횵췁죀훐몬솿돤ퟣ,퓶쪩닺짺뚾몦ꆣ풽뗍(Francey뗈,1982;Balesdent,1993)ꆣ놾쫔퇩뷡ꆡ췁죀펪퇸쮮욽폫ퟷ컯ퟩ횯ꛄ13C뗄맘쾵맻죧춼22aꆢbꆢc쯹쪾,3훖췁죀뗄룟솻뺥튶ꛄ13C횵펪퇸풪쯘횱뷓믲볤뷓뗘펰쿬맢뫏ퟷ폃ꆣ떪ꆢ쎾ꆢ뻹뇭쿖캪OPT뒦샭ퟮ룟,웤폠볓풪쯘뫍복풪쯘뒦샭쏌뗈풪쯘쫇튶싌쯘짺컯뫏돉쯹뇘탨뗄뿳훊풪쯘;볘ꆢ뗄ꛄ13C횵폫OPT쿠뇈뻹뇭쿖늻춬돌뛈뗄붵뗍ꆣ' 1995-2004 Tsinghua Tongfang Optical Disc Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
522뗘ꆡ쟲ꆡ톧ꆡ놨2003쓪ퟮ룟캪ꇫ,+Mo뒦샭ퟮ뗍캪ꇫ,+B뫍+Cu뒦샭ꛄ13C럖뇰캪ꇫ뫍ꇫꆣ-Nꆢ-Pꆢ-Mn벰-Zn뒦샭ꛄ13C럖뇰캪ꇫꆢꇫꆢꇫ벰ꇫ,웤폠뒦샭뗄ꛄ13C퓚ꇫꆫꇫ횮볤ꆣ뿉볻놾듎쫔퇩뷡맻폫Francy(1982)뫍Balesdent(1993)퇐뺿뷡맻쿠튻훂ꆣ쮵쏷췁죀뗄펪퇸ힴ뿶뛔ퟷ컯뗄ꛄ13C횵폐ퟅ벫캪쿔훸뗄펰쿬ꆣꆡ짺컯닺솿폫ퟷ컯ퟩ횯ꛄ13C맘쾵ꆡ복풪쯘뒦샭뗄짺컯닺솿폫ퟷ컯ퟩ횯ꛄ13C뗄맘쾵ꆡퟷ컯ퟩ횯ꛄ13C폫짺컯닺솿듦퓚쏜쟐맘쾵ꆣCondon뗈(1990)죏캪퓚쎻폐쮮럖킲웈뗄듳쳯쫔퇩훐ꛄ13,C폫짺컯닺솿뫍ퟑ솣닺솿돊헽쿠맘,틲뛸ꛄ13C뿉틔ퟷ캪랴펳킡싳닺솿뗄횸뇪ꆣ놾듎쫔퇩뷡맻뇭쏷(춼3),퓚OPT벰쯹폐복풪쯘뒦샭훐,엨퓔룟솻짺컯닺솿뗄쿠뛔닺솿폫웤컈뚨C춬캻쯘ퟩ돉돊쿠춬뗄뇤뮯쟷쫆ꆣ킡뺮ퟓ얩뎡췁죀(춼32a)훐,OPT뒦샭뗄쿠뛔닺솿ퟮ룟(100%),웤뛔펦뗄ꛄ13C횵튲ퟮ룟(ꇫ),CK뒦샭뗄쿠뛔닺솿ퟮ뗍(%),웤뛔펦뗄ꛄ13C횵튲ퟮ뗍(ꇫ),-Nꆢ-Znꆢ-Mn벰-P뒦샭뗄ꛄ13C붵뗍돌뛈튲뷏듳,4룶풪쯘뛔펦뗄짺컯닺솿튲뷏뗍,뿉볻퓚룃췁죀훐,떪럊ꆢ쇗럊ꆢ킿럊벰쏌럊컞싛짺컯닺솿뮹쫇ꛄ13C횵뚼뿉틔랴펳웤퇸럖쿞훆틲ퟓꆣ커췾뫾샯(춼32b)춼췁죀훐,OPT뒦샭뗄쿠뛔닺솿ퟮ룟,웤뛔펦뗄ꛄ13C2ꆡ룷췁죀늻춬뒦샭뛔룟솺뺥튶컈뚨C춬캻쯘ퟩ돉뗄펰쿬횵튲ퟮ룟(ꇫ),CK뒦샭뗄ꛄ13C싔룟폚-PFig뒦샭,캪ꇫ,-P뒦샭뗄ꛄ13C횵ퟮ뗍.2ꆡTheeffectofexperimentaltreatmentonsorghumꛄ13Cindifferentsoils(ꇫ),쿠뛔닺솿돽CK뒦샭췢튲ퟮ뗍;-N뒦a2킡뺮ퟓ;b2커췾뫾샯;c2커췾냗퓆샭룟솻짺컯닺솿폫뺥튶뗄ꛄ13C횵튲뗍,헢쮵쏷쇗럊a2soilfromXiaojingzi;b2soilfromHuli,Wuwei;c2뫍떪럊폈웤쫇쇗럊쫇룃췁죀뗄벫캪훘튪뗄쿞훆틲soilfromBaiyun,Wuweiퟓꆣ커췾냗퓆(춼32c)췁죀뗄OPT벰CK뒦샭뗄룟킡뺮ퟓ얩뎡췁죀뗄룟솻뺥튶ꛄ13C뇤뮯럹뛈퓚솻뺥튶ꛄ13C뫍짺컯닺솿폫킡뺮ퟓ췁죀쿠춬,튲캪ퟮꇫꆫꇫ횮볤,웤훐OPT뒦샭ퟮ룟,캪룟폫ퟮ뗍,-Nꆢ-Mn벰-Zn뒦샭뗄ꛄ13C횵뷏뗍,ꇫ,+K뒦샭룟솻뺥튶뗄ꛄ13Cퟮ뗍,럖뇰캪뛔펦뗄짺컯닺솿튲뗍,쟒쯦짺컯닺솿뗄퓶복뛸짽붵ꆣ-K뒦샭ퟷ컯뺥튶ꛄꇫ,+S벰CK뒦샭뗄ꛄ13C튲뗍,럖뇰캪C횵뷏룟뛔펦뗄짺컯닺솿뷏ꇫ뫍ꇫ,웤폠뒦샭룟솻뺥튶뗄ꛄ13C횵룟,퓲룃췁죀볘럊돤ퟣ,늻틋퓙쪩ꆣ평듋쯹뗃뗄뷡싛퓚ꇫꆫꇫ횮볤ꆣ커췾뫾샯췁죀뗄룟솻폫놾컄뷚틀룟솻뗄짺컯닺솿쯹뗃뷡맻쿠튻훂ꆣ뺥튶ꛄ13C뇤뮯럹뛈퓚ꇫꆫꇫ횮볤,쮵쏷퓚룃쫔퇩쳵볾쿂뿉틔폃ퟷ컯ꛄ13C횵살뇭쪾췁OPT뒦샭ퟮ룟,캪ꇫ,-P뒦샭뗄ꛄ13C캪죀퇸럖뗄럡좱ힴ뿶,튲뿉틔폃웤살ퟷ캪짺컯닺솿횸ꇫ뻓ퟮ뗍,CKꆢ+Sꆢ-N벰-Fe뒦샭튲뗍,뇪ꆣ럖뇰캪ꇫꆢꇫꆢꇫ벰ꇫ,ꆡ볓풪쯘뒦샭뗄짺컯닺솿폫ퟷ컯ퟩ횯ꛄ13C뗄돽-Zn뒦샭ꛄ13C뷏룟(ꇫ),웤폠뒦샭퓚맘쾵ꆡ췁죀퇸럖퓚튻뚨랶캧쓚뛔ퟷ컯짺뎤웰듙뷸ퟷꇫꆫꇫ횮볤ꆣ커췾냗퓆췁죀뗄ퟷ컯폃,떫쫇떱췁죀훐쒳펪퇸풪쯘맽솿퓲뛔ퟷ컯닺짺뚾ꛄ13C횵퓚ꇫꆫꇫ횮볤,OPT뒦샭ꛄ13C몦ퟷ폃(쯯펱뗈,2001)ꆣ죧B퓚맽솿뫍늻ퟣ뗄쟩뿶' 1995-2004 Tsinghua Tongfang Optical Disc Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
뗚6웚ꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡ헔솼뻕뗈:췁죀퇸럖뛔ퟷ컯뺥튶컈뚨첼춬캻쯘ퟩ돉뫍짺컯닺솿뗄펰쿬523춼3ꆡ늻춬췁죀복쯘뒦샭ퟷ폃ퟩ횯ꛄ13C폫짺컯닺솿맘쾵ꆡRelationshipbetweenꛄ13Cincroporganismandbiomassofdifferentminustreatmenta2킡뺮ퟓ;b2커췾뫾샯;c2커췾냗퓆춼4ꆡ늻춬췁죀뒦샭ퟷ컯ퟩ횯ꛄ13C폫짺컯닺솿맘쾵a2soilfromXiaojingzi;b2soilfromHuli,Wuwei;ꆡRelationshipbetweenꛄ13Cincroporganismc2soilfromBaiyun,Wuweiandbiomassofdifferentaddedtreatmenta2킡뺮ퟓ;b2커췾뫾샯;c2커췾냗퓆쿂,뻹믡펰쿬14C춬뮯컯뗄쫤돶,쪹뗃폍닋닺솿붵뗍a2soilfromXiaojingzi;b2soilfromHuli,Wuwei;(Warigngton,1995)ꆣ퓚3훖췁죀뗄11룶볓풪쯘뒦c2soilfromBaiyun,Wuwei샭훐,킡뺮ퟓ얩뎡췁죀볓죫쇋KꆢS벰B풪쯘,킡뺮ퟓ췁죀훐볓풪쯘뒦샭뗄짺컯닺솿폫ꛄ13C뇭쿖쿠랴뷸탐뗄,뷡맻쿔쪾퓚튻뚨랶캧쓚췁죀퇸럖ힴ뿶뛔ퟷ뗄쟷쫆(춼42a)ꆣ+K벰+S뒦샭짺컯닺솿쯦ꛄ13C컯ꛄ13C폐뫜듳뗄펰쿬,췁죀퇸럖ힴ뿶풽뫃,룟솻짺뗄붵뗍뛸붵뗍ꆣ커췾뫾샯췁죀+S벰+B뒦샭뗄짺컯닺솿풽룟,룟솻뺥튶뗄ꛄ13C풽룟,폈웤퓚췁죀쫊컯닺솿폫ꛄ13C돊쿠춬뗄뇤뮯쟷쫆,뛸+Cu벰+Mo펦ퟷ컯짺뎤뗄ퟮ병펪퇸ힴ뿶쿂(죧OPT뒦샭),룟솻퓲돊쿠랴뗄뇤뮯쟷쫆(춼42b)ꆣ커췾냗퓆췁죀뗄뺥튶뗄ꛄ13C듯떽ퟮ룟횵,폫늻쪩럊쳵볾(CK)쿠뇈+Sꆢ+Bꆢ+Cu벰+Mo4룶뒦샭짺컯닺솿폫ꛄ13C퓲킡뺮ퟓ얩뎡ꆢ커췾뫾샯벰냗퓆ퟷ컯ꛄ13C횵뗄퓶볓럹뇭쿖쿠춬뗄뇤뮯쟷쫆(춼42c)ꆣ쳭볓펪퇸풪쯘뫳짺뛈럖뇰캪%ꆢ%뫍%ꆣ컯닺솿폫ꛄ13C뗄뢴퓓맘쾵뿉쓜폫룷풪쯘뛔ퟷ컯뗄ퟷ컯짺컯닺솿폫ꛄ13C횵뗄맘쾵,튲폐ퟅ탭뛠늻뚾몦돌뛈폐맘ꆣ춬뗄뷡맻ꆣCondon뗈(1987)퇐뺿놨뗀,퓚24룶웕ꆡ쳖싛춨킡싳ꆢ1룶펲솣킡싳ꆢ2룶뫚싳욷훖볤ꛄ13,C횵좷쪵췁죀펪퇸ힴ뿶믡펰쿬횲컯컈뚨C춬캻쯘ퟩ돉ꆣ듦퓚닮틬;퓚쎻폐쮮럖킲웈뗄듳쳯쫔퇩훐ꛄ13,C폫짺맘폚췁죀퇸럖뛔ꛄ13C뗄ퟷ폃,솺틸샶(2000)뗈퇐뺿컯닺솿뫍ퟑ솣닺솿돊헽쿠맘ꆣEhdaie뗈(1991)춨맽뇭쏷,쇗쮮욽뗄닮틬떼훂ꛄ13C횵쏷쿔뇤뮯,뛸쟒늻2쓪뗄듳쳯쫔퇩뇭쏷,컞싛룉몵뫍릩쮮뒦샭ꛄ13,C횵춬쮮럖뫍퇸럖뇤뮯쪹뗃췁죀퇸럖폫ꚤ횵횮볤뗄맘뫍ퟷ컯쫕믱횸쫽뚼돊죵뗄헽쿠맘(r=ꆫ쾵뇤뗃럇뎣뢴퓓ꆣ놾듎쫔퇩쫇퓚쮮럖돤ퟣ뗄쳵볾쿂),좻뛸튲폐탭뛠퇐뺿랢쿖ퟷ컯뗄짺컯솿폫ꛄ13C' 1995-2004 Tsinghua Tongfang Optical Disc Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
524뗘ꆡ쟲ꆡ톧ꆡ놨2003쓪돊뢺쿠맘맘쾵(Farquhar뗈1288.,1989;Oꆯleary,1988)ꆣ헢솽훖쿠랴뗄뷡싛,돽폫늻춬믹틲탔퓚늻춬뗘뗣뗄FarquharGD,EhleringerJR,쪵퇩닮틬폐맘췢,쫇럱폫웤쯻틲쯘폐맘,짐늻쟥돾ꆣBiol,40:503ꆫ537.듋듎퇐뺿뗃떽뗄ꛄ13C횵폫짺컯닺솿볤뗄맘쾵뇭쿖FENGHuyuan,ANLizhe,뗃뷏캪뢴퓓,퓚OPTꆢ복풪쯘벰CK뒦샭훐,룟솻짺컯닺솿폫웤뺥튶ꛄ13C돊쿠춬뗄뇤뮯쟷쫆Bulletin,17(4):312ꆫ318(inChinesewithEnglishabstract).,떫3훖췁죀볓풪쯘뒦샭뗄짺컯닺솿폫ꛄ13C뗄맘쾵퓲뷏캪뢴FranceyRJ, 1995-2004 Tsinghua Tongfang Optical Disc Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
