짌쎳닆뺭쪱놨/2003쓪/01퓂/04죕/뗚022냦/얷짐닙뿘듳죳랢늼뻖훐맺짌췸놾놨볇헟돂몣놣ꆡꆡ얷짐틔췋캪뷸,죃맘솪웳튵짏몣듳죳랢쿈ퟢ뷰붫펪튵뎡쯹ퟢ쿂살ꆣ늢풤볆2003쓪1퓂ퟶ째춸,솽헟듭캻늼뻖,얷짐죧맻뿘훆짏몣듳죳헽쪽뾪헅펪튵ꆣ랢,웤뾪뗪뗄쫽솿짵훁뎬맽컖뛻싪뫍볒샖뢣헽쪽킭틩뿬튪잩뚨뗄쪱뫲,얷짐훐맺좴탻튻횱놻쫓캪짌튵뒦얮뗘뫍놾탂ꆰ낼뗘ꆱ뗄늼럅웺쇋뷸쓏닽뗄볆뮮ꆣ뷓쿂살,퓚2002쓪붭컷쓏닽뷼살뒫돶쿻쾢,캴믱헾뢮ힼ죫뗄쫀뷧9퓂10죕,짏몣듳죳랢폐쿞릫쮾폫붭펡벯췅직짌튵벯췅훐업쏻뗚9캻뗄램맺얷짐뎬쫐벯췅틑뗧냣뗘헽쪽잩뚩뫏ퟷ킭틩,ퟜ춶풤볆7000췲뺭럅웺퓚쓏닽늼뗣ꆣꆰ퓚2002쓪9퓂,컒쏇틑풪죋쏱뇒,펪튵쏦믽캪1췲욽랽쏗,붫폚2003뺭럅웺쇋틔쓏닽캪훐탄뗄뮪훐햽싔,훷릥뮪뚫ꆢ쓪7퓂1죕뾪튵,웤훐짏몣듳죳랢돖폐65%뗄뮪놱뫍컷쓏죽룶쟸폲ꆣꆱ램맺얷짐뎬쫐벯췅훐맺막럝ꆣ쟸ퟜ늿랢햹헐짌ퟜ뺭샭샮컄뗂죕잰퓚뷓쫜ꆶ닆퓚맺쓚뗄훚뛠쪡믡돇쫐떱훐,쓏닽벸뫵쫇뺭쪱놨ꆷ볇헟닉럃쪱춸슶ꆣ튻뿩짌튵뒦얮뗘ꆣ쒿잰틑뷸죫쓏닽뗄췢늺웳튵뛸얷짐퓚듋잰뗄삩헅볆뮮쫇:퓚뮪놱ꆢ뮪뷶폐놱뺩뮪솪ꆢ짏몣얩릤짌뫍짏몣뮪솪뗈짙쫽쓏ꆢ뮪뚫ꆢ뮪훐ꆢ컷쓏ꆢ뚫놱쇹룶쟸폲춬늽랢햹,벸볒ꆣ쪹얷짐퓚2004쓪잰펵폐21볒뎬쫐ꆣ쏦뛔헢뿩ꆰ벡죢ꆱ,캪쪲쎴얷짐믡퓚뛌뛌쫽얷짐쯤ꆰ웺ꆱퟟ뮪훐,떫떱쯼퓚쓏닽뗄뷓엌퓂볤뻍럅웺쇋쓏닽뾪뗪볆뮮쓘?헟ꦤꦤ폫횮ꆰ붻닦돖막ꆱ뗄짏몣듳죳랢뎬쫐폐쿞ꆰ쓏닽뗪뗄엺컄쎻폐쓃떽,헢늻쫇컒쏇럅웺릫쮾좴춬쪱뢡돶쮮쏦,죋쏇틑뺭뾴떽얷짐춨맽뗄훷튪풭틲ꆣꆱ샮컄뗂죧쫇쮵ꆰ,맘볼퓚폚컒쏇뗄짏몣듳죳랢뷸탐햽싔늼뻖뗄싶싧ꆣ컯쇷쾵춳뮹쎻폐떽캻ꆣ틲캪쓏닽훜캧쪡쫐쎻폐뷓엌쫊뫏컒쏇뾪뗪뗄췸뗣,떥뾪쓏닽뗪,붨컯쇷훐탄폫컖뛻싪ꆢ볒샖뢣뫍싳뗂쇺뗈맺볊짌튵쇣늻뮮쯣ꆣꆱ내헕얷짐훐맺뗄쾰맟,늻뎬맽300릫쫛뻞춷퓚훐맺뗄욵랱늼뗣쿠뇈,뒴솢폚1961샯뻍탨튪붨솢튻룶컯쇷엤쯍훐탄,틔붵뗍뾪뗪쓪,쫀뷧500잿업쏻뗚175캻,쫀뷧짌튵벯췅훐돉놾ꆣ뛔폚쓏닽뛸퇔,얷짐뗄짏몣컯쇷훐탄쿔업쏻뗚9캻뗄램맺얷짐뎬쫐벯췅뗄좷톷즫탭좻뇞뎤쒪벰ꆣ뛠ꆣ떫얷짐붫쓏닽ꆰ죃ꆱ룸짏몣듳죳랢쪵볊쫇튻듓1997쓪뻍뷸죫훐맺뗄램맺얷짐뎬쫐벯듎뺫탄뗄낲업,캪얷짐틔뫳뗄훐맺늼뻖싱쿂쇋췅퓚훐맺뗄늼뗣쫽쒿잰튲뷶캪5볒,뛸쟒,듓늼럼뇊ꆣ뻖살뾴,얷짐죔욫뻓뚫늿튻폧ꆣ붻닦돖막2002쓪5퓂,얷짐훐맺틑폫붭컷펡쮢벯췅ꆰ쒿잰,얷짐쯹뾪뗄뎬쫐훐뻍폐짏몣듳죳랢닝잩쇋킭틩ꆰ,얷짐ꆱ붫춶8000췲풪죋쏱뇒,뗄막럝,뛸퓚짏몣듳죳랢뾪뗄뎬쫐훐,얷짐ퟔ좻뎬쫐펪튵쏦믽듯췲욽랽쏗ꆣ룹뻝킭틩,붭튲햼폐막럝ꆣ쮫랽틑뺭뷡돉쇋튻훖틔놾캪얦컷펡쮢벯췅붫쫗쿈춶3000췲풪캪ꆰ얷짐ꆱ붨듸뗄닟싔솪쏋ꆣꆱ붭컷펡쮢벯췅튻캻늻풸춸슶탕짨펪튵뎡쯹,뛻뫳ꆰ,얷짐ꆱ붫틔쎿쓪600췲풪뗄쏻뗄죋쪿쿲볇헟춸슶ꆣ짏몣듳죳랢뎬쫐돉솢폚' 1994-2008 China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House. All rights reserved.
1997쓪4퓂,평죳첩벯췅뫍짏몣늻특돇릫쮾뫏랢뫍얷짐틑뺭뾪쪼폐틢쪶뗘뷸탐듭캻늼뗣,탎ퟩ붨ꆣ돉뮥늹맘쾵ꆣ뛸쯦ퟅ짏몣듳죳랢뷓엌쓏닽뫳,첨췥죳첩벯췅캪첨췥뗚7듳웳튵,ퟜ닺얷짐틑뺭붫뮪훐뗘쟸붻룸쇋짏몣듳죳랢ꆰ듲듯4000틚탂첨뇒ꆣ1996쓪9퓂,틔럄횯튵웰샭ꆱꆣ퓚2001쓪9퓂,짏몣듳죳랢틑뺭퓚뮪훐볒뗄첨췥죳첩벯췅붫퇛맢춶쿲쇷춨쫂튵,늢돉뗘쟸뗄뫋탄짌튵훘헲커몺햾컈쇋뷅룺,퓚뎤즳솢쇋듳죳랢쇷춨쫂튵막럝폐쿞릫쮾ꆣ떽2000뗄늼뻖튲퓚뷱쓪쓪돵췪뇏ꆣ쓪쓪뗗,짦ퟣ뎬쫐튵횻폐4쓪쪱볤뗄첨췥죳첩뻝춳볆쇏쿔쪾,퓚1999-2000쓪뛈ꆣ좫벯췅뻍믷냜쇋첨췥싳뗂쇺,펵폐솬쯸뎬쫐23맺ퟮ듳500볒췢짌춶웳튵훐,짏몣듳죳랢캻볒,좥쓪쿺쫛뛮듯375틚탂첨뇒ꆣ뛸돉쇋첨췥뻓366캻ꆣ뛸떽2002쓪횹,짏몣듳죳랢틑뺭퓚뗚뛾듳솬쯸뎬쫐,럦쎢횱횸첨췥볒샖뢣ꆣ훐맺쓚뗘뗄뮪뚫ꆢ뮪쓏ꆢ뮪훐뫍뮪놱뾪쇋붫뷼떱첨췥듳죳랢듯떽쫂튵뚥럥뗄쪱뫲,200130볒뗪ꆣ쓪2퓂,죳첩벯췅춻좻뻶뚨붫첨췥듳죳랢뗄ꆰ횻튪쪱믺튻돉쫬,첨췥죳첩벯췅붫뿉쓜믡67%뗄막럝죃룸얷짐벯췅,ퟜ릲80틚탂첨틔튻룶뫃뗄볛잮붫짏몣듳죳랢싴룸얷짐,뛸헢뇒ꆣ뛸퓚1990쓪,죳첩벯췅튲붫럄횯튵컱뗄튲쫇죳첩벯췅뗄튻맡ퟶ램,첨췥듳죳랢퓚죧죕%막좨쫛폨램맺얷짐벯췅,ퟷ볛틚훐쳬쪱놻쫛돶뻍쫇튻룶쏷쿔뗄샽횤ꆣꆱ뮪쿄횤좯탂첨뇒ꆣ탐튵럖컶쪦풬붨뻼횸돶ꆣ퓚얷짐릺싲첨췥듳죳랢막럝뫳,얷짐뫍짏풬붨뻼럖컶죏캪,평폚솽헟놻쿣룛첫퇴뿘몣듳죳랢횮볤뗄맘쾵랢짺쇋룹놾탔뗄뇤뮯,탎막릫쮾삦냳퓚튻웰,죧맻얷짐쿫뿘막짏몣듳죳돉쇋붻닦돖막ꆣ2001쓪2퓂뗗,램맺얷짐ퟜ늿랢,횻탨춨맽맘솪붻틗뻍뿉틔쟡뛸틗뻙뗘믱뗃뫍첨췥죳첩벯췅퓚쿣룛힢닡돉솢쇋튻볒쏻캪짏몣듳죳랢뗄뿘막좨,폃ퟮ뗍돉놾뫍ퟮ뿬쯙뛈ꆰsun-holdingꆱ뗄릫쮾(볲돆ꆰ쿣룛첫퇴뿘막릫췪돉훐맺늼뻖,뾪뗪뗄쫽솿뿉틔뎬맽컖뛻싪뫍쮾ꆱ),쯼붫50%뗄막럝럖뇰춶죫떽탂ퟩ붨뗄얷볒샖뢣ꆣ짐훐맺릫쮾뫍짏몣듳죳랢폐쿞릫쮾,럖뇰돖폐뗷헻늼뻖솽볒릫쮾35%뗄막럝ꆣ평폚뮪훐뗘쟸좱랦솼뫃뗄쫐뎡,얷짐퓚훐튲뻍쫇쮵,얷짐훐맺뫍짏몣듳죳랢쎿뾪튻맺뗄늼뻖훰붥랢짺쇋뇤ꆣ평풭살볆뮮뾪뗪뗄볒뗪,뚼쿠뮥돖폐막럝ꆣ틲듋,얷짐훐맺뫍짏몣뮪놱ꆢ뮪쓏ꆢ뮪뚫ꆢ뮪훐ꆢ컷쓏뫍뚫놱쇹룶쟸폲,듳죳랢뇣놻ꆰ삦냳ꆱ퓚튻웰쇋ꆣ쿲뮪뚫ꆢ뮪놱뫍컷쓏죽룶쟸폲ꆣ쇭샠삩헅ꆰ컒쏇뗄볆뮮쫇럖욬쟸랢햹,쒿잰훷튪쫇틔얷짐훐맺뫍짏몣듳죳랢평폚붻닦돖막뗄맘짏몣ꆢ놱뺩뫍돉뚼죽룶훐탄뷸탐늼뗣ꆣꆱ샮컄뗂쾵,쪹튵쓚죋쪿닂닢얷짐훐맺뿉쓜믡쫕릺짏몣쮵ꆰ,웹뷱캪횹,얷짐훐맺틑뺭퓚맺볒뺭쎳캯믱듳죳랢ꆣ뗃쇋뾪19볒뗪뗄엺컄,웤럖뇰쫇,틑뾪돶뗄5ꆰ쒿잰컒쏇뮹쎻폐헢퇹뗄듲쯣,떫붫살믡랢볒,놱뺩3볒,돉뚼3볒,쓾늨3볒,쓏뺩2볒,햹떽쪲쎴돌뛈뮹튪뾴쮫랽뷱뫳뗄랢햹ꆣꆱ맘폚쫕쳬뷲3볒ꆣ뛸쟒,쏷쓪컒쏇뮹폐튻엺췸뗣튪쯍릺튻쫂,샮컄뗂쿔뗃뇈뷏뗍뗷ꆣ짳ꆣꆱ볇헟퓚닉럃훐랢쿖,짏몣듳죳랢뛔ꆰ좡듺얷퓚2002쓪12퓂11죕뗄놱뺩뗚뛾뷬맺볊짐뷸죫쓏닽ꆱ튻쫂튲룟뛈뷷짷,릫쮾탂컅랢퇔죋쇷춨쿖듺뮯싛첳짏,얷짐뷸뻼뮪놱틑뺭싵돶쇋펦붨뚫퓚뷓쫜볇헟닉럃쪱,튲솬쮵ꆰ늻횪뗀ꆱꆣ쪵훊탔뗄튻늽ꆣ얷짐폫놱뺩쫐쯄벾쟠얩릤짌ퟜ떫뻝펦붨뚫쮵ꆰ:쯦ퟅ쪱볤뗄췆틆,늻업돽얷짐릫쮾잩뚩쇋붨솢놱뺩얷짐뎬쫐릫쮾뗄틢쿲킭쫕릺짏몣듳죳랢뗄뿉쓜탔ꆣꆱ틩,놱뺩ꆢ쳬뷲뗄뗪붫퓚2003쓪슽탸뾪헅ꆣ듓쒿잰솽볒퓚맺쓚뗄늼뗣짏뾴,짏몣듳죳뛸횮잰뗄10퓂31죕,얷짐틑붫뒥뷇짬쿲' 1994-2008 China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House. All rights reserved.
쇋컷쓏ꆣ얷짐붫폫돉뚼죊뫍쪵튵(벯췅)릫쮾ꆢ1500췲쏀풪ꆣ풤볆퓚2-3쓪쓚,돉뚼얷짐붫돉뚼죊뫍훩놦릫쮾,뫏ퟷ붨솢돉뚼얷짐뎬쫐폐퓚죘퓶뾪3-5볒듳탍뎬쫐ꆣ쿞릫쮾ꆣ릫쮾힢닡놾600췲쏀풪,ퟜ춶' 1994-2008 China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House. All rights reserved.
