ꆡ뗚29뻭뗚3웚믝훝톧풺톧놨(ퟔ좻뿆톧냦)Vol1291No132009쓪6퓂JOURNALOFHUIZHOUUNIVERSITYJun12009컒맺컀짺풴엤훃릫욽탔쿖ힴ럖컶붯ꆡ믔(믝훝톧풺ꆡ쫽톧쾵,맣뚫ꆡ믝훝ꆡ516007)ꆡꆡ햪ꆡ튪:컀짺풴뗄릫욽엤훃쫇컒맺붨짨뫍킳짧믡뗄훘튪쓚죝횮튻ꆣ퇐뺿룹뻝샺쓪뗄춳볆쫽뻝,닉폃맺쓚췢릫욽탔퇐뺿뗄춳볆럖컶랽램,뛔컒맺훷튪컀짺풴퓚룷쪡쫐ퟔ훎쟸엤훃뗄릫욽탔뷸탐쇋럖컶ꆣ럖컶뷡맻뇭쏷:놾쫀볍살,컒맺죽쿮훷튪컀짺풴횸뇪(튽쇆믺릹뒲캻ꆢ횴튵(훺샭)튽쪦ꆢ힢닡뮤쪿)퓚룷쪡쫐ퟔ훎쟸엤훃쫇믹놾릫욽뗄,늢쟒릫욽탔퓚훰쓪쳡룟ꆣ맘볼듊:컀짺풴;릫욽탔;춳볆럖컶훐춼럖샠뫅:F225ꆡꆡ컄쿗뇪쪶싫:Aꆡꆡ컄헂뇠뫅:1671-5934(2009)03-0042-051ꆡ틽퇔놾쫀볍춷20쓪,퓚훐맺좫쏦붨짨킡뾵짧믡훐,컒쏇튪붨짨튻룶ꆰ룼볓뫍킳ꆱ뗄짧믡ꆣ릫욽쫇죋쏇ퟮ맘탄뗄훷쳢,튲쫇튻룶쓚몭럡뢻늢쓑틔ힼ좷뷧뚨뗄룅쓮ꆣ튽쇆컀짺ퟷ캪릫틦탔쇬폲,돐떣ퟅ캪짧믡쳡릩릫릲럾컱뗄훘죎,웤릫욽탔퓚붨짨ꆰ뫍킳짧믡ꆱ훐뻙ퟣ쟡훘ꆣ캪쇋듙뷸튽쇆컀짺뗄릫욽,룷맺(뗘쟸)퓚룃쇬폲뷸탐쇋룄룯ꆣퟔ룄룯웴뚯틔살,튽쇆컀짺틔짌튵뮯ꆢ쫐뎡뮯ퟟ쿲뗄쳥훆뇤룯듸살쇋뻞듳뗄돉킧,쏷쿔뗘쳡룟쇋튽쇆럾컱믺릹벰폐맘죋풱뗄믽벫탔,쓚늿퓋킧싊폐쇋웕뇩쳡룟ꆣ폈웤뷼벸쓪,튽쇆컀짺쫂튵랢햹톸쯙,죋쏱붡뾵ힴ뿶뗃떽쏷쿔뗘룄짆ꆣ떫쯦ퟅ짧믡뫍뺭볃뗄랢햹,죋쏇쫕죫닮뻠늻뛏퓶듳ꆢ뗘쟸닮틬뷸튻늽삩헅ꆢ퓙볓짏릫쮽튽쇆컀짺믺릹뗄쎬뛜,룷맺(뗘쟸)뗄튽쇆컀짺쇬폲돶쿖쇋탭뛠컊쳢,쳘뇰쫇컀짺붡뾵뗄릫욽탔쫜떽쇋퇏훘뗄쳴햽ꆣ컀짺붡뾵뗄릫욽,맘쾵떽샏냙탕짺쏼폫짺믮훊솿뗄룟뗍,맘쾵떽죋쏱킡뾵짺믮뗄컈뚨,튲맘쾵떽컒맺뫍킳짧믡붨짨뗄돉냜ꆣ쫀뷧컀짺ퟩ횯(WHO)죏캪[1],컀짺붡뾵쇬폲뗄릫욽틢캶ퟅ짺듦믺믡뗄럖엤펦룃틔탨튪캪떼쿲,뛸늻쫇좡뻶폚짧믡쳘좨믲쫕죫닮틬,펦룃쫇릲쿭짧믡뷸늽뗄돉맻,뛸늻쫇럖첯늻뿉뇜쏢뗄늻탒뫍붡뾵좨샻뗄쯰쪧ꆣ컀짺붡뾵릫욽뿉틔샭뷢캪쫇튻훖뷡맻릫욽,벴릫욽ퟮ훕뇭쿖캪죋좺붡뾵ힴ뿶뗄믹놾쿠쯆;춬쪱,컀짺붡뾵릫욽쫇컀짺럾컱뿉벰탔뗄릫욽,벴놣횤쯹폐죋뚼쓜릻뗃떽ퟮ믹놾뗄튽쇆럾컱;쇭췢,컀짺붡뾵릫욽뮹쫇쪵볊럾컱샻폃릫욽,쯼뇭쿖캪뻟폐쿠춬튽쇆럾컱탨쟳뗄죋뿉틔뗃떽쿠춬뗄튽쇆럾컱;ퟮ뫳,컀짺붡뾵릫욽쫇돯릫욽,벴내헕횧뢶쓜솦뗄듳킡횧뢶튽쇆럑폃ꆣ쯹틔,컀짺붡뾵릫욽뗄뫢솿뿉틔훷튪듓튽쇆컀짺풴뗄엤훃,죋좺붡뾵뗈랽쏦뷸탐ꆣ퓚튽쇆컀짺풴엤훃뗄릫욽탔럖컶훐,죽훖훷튪뗄풴ꆪꆪꆪ튽쇆믺릹뒲캻ꆢ횴튵(훺샭)튽쪦ꆢ힢닡뮤쪿뗄릫욽럖엤폐ퟅ훁맘훘튪뗄ퟷ폃ꆣ뒲캻뗄쫽솿뻶뚨쇋튽쇆믺릹쓜죝쓉늡죋뗄쫽솿,횴튵(훺샭)튽쪦뗄뛠짙뻶뚨쇋튽쇆믺릹퓚튻뚨뗄쪱볤쓚뷓쓉늡죋뗄쓜솦,힢닡뮤쪿뗄엤훃뻶뚨쇋튽쇆믺릹뮤샭쓜솦뗄룟뗍ꆣ죽헟뗄폐믺뷡뫏듓튻뚨돌뛈짏랴펳쇋튽쇆믺릹뗄ퟛ뫏쪵솦ꆣ죴헢죽훖훷튪컀짺풴쪵쿖릫욽엤훃늢쟒폅뮯ퟩ뫏,쓜튻뚨돌뛈짏뮺뷢컒맺쒿잰듦퓚뗄ꆰ뾴늻웰늡ꆱꆢꆰ뾴늡쓑ꆱꆢꆰ뾴늡맳ꆱ,ꆰ틲늡략욶ꆱ뗈짧믡컊쳢,듸살뫜듳뗄짧믡뺭볃볛횵ꆣ튽쇆컀짺풴엤훃릫욽탔뗄퇐뺿뫍첽쳖돉캪컀짺뫍튽쇆놣헏샭싛퇐뺿뗄죈뗣ꆣ맺볊짏샻폃믹쓡쾵쫽ꆢ벯훐쾵쫽ꆢAtkinson횸쫽뗈늻욽뫢뛈솿횸뇪듓샭싛짏뛔튻킩맺볒뗄붡뾵릫욽탔ힴ뿶뷸탐쇋퇐뺿ꆣ쫀뷧컀짺ퟩ횯쳡돶쇋붡뾵돯럖늼릫욽탔횸뇪FFC(FairnessofFinancialContribution),늢뛔쫀뷧191맺볒뷸탐쇋업탲;맺쓚톧헟뛔듋컊쫕룥죕웚:2008-10-20믹뷰쿮쒿:믝훝톧풺믹뷰훺쿮쒿(C2080203)ퟷ헟볲뷩:붯믔(1972-),쓐,뫾쓏퓀퇴죋,쮶쪿,붲쪦,퇐뺿랽쿲캪쫽솿뺭볃랽램폫펦폃ꆢ뫪맛뺭볃럖컶ꆣ
ꆡ뗚3웚붯ꆡ믔:컒맺컀짺풴엤훃릫욽탔쿖ힴ럖컶ꆤ43ꆤ쳢폐늻짙퇐뺿,떫뛔컒맺컀짺풴엤훃릫욽탔뗘쟸닮틬뗄퇐뺿뷏짙ꆣ놾컄닉폃뷼쓪춳볆쫽뻝,뛔컒맺죽쿮훷튪컀짺풴(튽쇆믺릹뒲캻ퟜ쫽ꆢ횴튵(훺샭)튽쪦ꆢ힢닡뮤쪿)뗄엤훃퓚룷쪡쫐ퟔ훎쟸뗄릫욽탔뷸탐쇋뚨탔폫뚨솿럖컶ꆣ2ꆡ컀짺풴엤훃릫욽탔퇐뺿뗄춳볆랽램퇐뺿릫욽탔뗄랽램뫜뛠[2],맺쓚췢뎣폃뗄쫇춳볆랽램,쯼뿉틔닉폃뇤틬쾵쫽(CoefficientofVariation)ꆢ믹쓡쾵쫽(GiniCoefficient)ꆢ첩뛻횸쫽(TheilIndex)ꆢ낢쳘뷰즭횸쫽(AtkinsonIndex)뗈[3];춳볆랽램샻폃틑폐뗄샺쪷쫽뻝,뛔쯼쏇뷸탐볓릤뒦샭,볆쯣돶랴펳릫욽탔뗄솿뮯횸뇪,뿍맛ꆢ릫헽뗘랴펳릫욽탔뗄듳킡돌뛈,뻟폐뇈웤쯻랽램룼횱맛ꆢힼ좷ꆢ틗폚뇈뷏뗈폅뗣ꆣ틲듋,놾컄훷튪듓춳볆랽램뗄뷇뛈살럖컶컒맺컀짺풴뗄엤훃퓚룷쪡쫐ퟔ훎쟸뗄릫욽탔ꆣꆡ뇤틬쾵쫽(V)뇤틬쾵쫽폐뇪ힼ닮쾵쫽폫욽뻹닮쾵쫽ꆣ놾컄닉폃뇪ힼ닮쾵쫽,쫇뇪ힼ닮뫍뻹횵뗄뇈,웤릫쪽캪:V=12(a-a)inꇆni=1a쪽훐,a(i=1,2,3,ꆭ,n)쫇뗚i뗘쟸쎿잧죋뿚컀짺풴펵폐솿,a쫇좫맺쎿잧죋뿚컀짺풴펵폐솿,n쫇뗘쟸룶i쫽ꆣ뾼싇떽죋뿚맦쒣뗄펰쿬,춨뎣닉폃볓좨뇪ힼ닮쾵쫽,릫쪽캪:n12(a-a)piinꇆi=1V=(a1)쪽훐,p쫇뗚i뗘쟸죋뿚햼좫맺죋뿚뗄냙럖뇈ꆣꆡ믹쓡쾵쫽(G)믹쓡쾵쫽쫇룹뻝싥싗ퟌ쟺쿟(LorenzCurve)럖뗃뗄ꆰ늻욽뗈쏦믽ꆱ폫ꆰ췪좫늻욽뗈쏦믽ꆱ횮뇈뛸볆쯣뗄[4]ꆣ쯼ퟮ돵폃폚랴펳짧믡쫕죫럖엤늻욽뗈돌뛈,뫳살튲놻맣랺퓋폃폚뛔풴럖엤늻릫욽뗄뫢솿ꆣ놾컄퓋폃믹쓡쾵쫽살뫢솿컀짺풴엤훃뗄릫욽탔,웤믹놾풭샭쫇붫컀짺풴내룷쪡쎿잧죋뿚펵폐솿뗄뛠짙럖캪죴룉뗈벶,뫡훡뇭쪾쎿튻뗈벶뗄죋뿚쫽햼ퟜ죋뿚뗄샛볆냙럖뇈,ퟝ훡뇭쪾폫죋뿚뛔펦뗄쎿튻뗈벶컀짺풴햼웤ퟜ솿뗄샛볆냙럖뇈,솬뷓룷뗣뗃떽싥싗ퟌ쟺쿟ꆣ믹쓡쾵쫽뗈폚싥싗ퟌ쟺쿟폫뛔뷇쿟캧돉뗄죽뷇탎쏦믽(늻욽뗈쏦믽)뫍뛔뷇쿟쿂횱뷇죽뷇탎쏦믽(췪좫늻욽뗈쏦믽)횮뇈ꆣ믹쓡쾵쫽좡횵랶캧퓚0떽1횮볤,0듺뇭릫욽,1듺뇭늻릫욽ꆣ믹쓡쾵쫽폐뛠훖볆쯣랽램,놾컄닉폃죽뷇탎쏦믽램[5],짨싥싗ퟌ쟺쿟폫쿟쿂횱뷇죽뷇탎솽뇟캧돉뗄쏦믽캪,퓲:s=1(X-Xii-1)(2ꇆnYi-1+Y)ii=1G=015-s)/015=1-ꇆn(X-Xii-1)(Yi-1+Y)(2)ii=1쪽훐,럖뇰쫇룷샠죋뿚샛볆뗄냙럖뇈뫍쿠뛔펦뗄컀짺풴샛볆냙럖뇈ꆣꆡ첩뛻횸쫽(TH)첩뛻횸쫽닺짺폚Shorrocks쳡돶뗄맣틥횸쫽ퟥ(튲돆GE횸쫽),웤볆쯣릫쪽캪[6]:ꇆncypi-1ꆭꆭꆭꆭcꇙ0,1ii=1ꛌGE=ꇆnyypiiii=1ꛌlogꛌꆭꆭꆭꆭꆭc=1ꇆnꛌplogꆭꆭꆭꆭꆭꆭꆭc=0ii=1yi웤훐n쫇뗘쟸쫽,y뇭쪾뗚i뗘쟸쎿잧죋뿚컀짺풴펵폐솿,ꛌ쫇좫맺컀짺풴뗄잧죋뿚뻹횵,p뗚i뗘쟸죋뿚ii햼ퟜ죋뿚뗄뇈훘ꆣ떱c뗈폚0믲1쪱,맣틥횸쫽뻍쫇Theil(1967)쯹뷩짜뗄늻욽뗈뗄뛈솿횵ꆪꆪꆪ첩뛻횸쫽ꆣ퓚볆
ꆤ44ꆤ믝훝톧풺톧놨(ퟔ좻뿆톧냦)2009쓪뗚29뻭쯣컒맺컀짺풴뗄릫욽탔럖컶훐,웤볆쯣쪽뿉틔킴돉[7]:nꇆyyxiilogi/ꆭꆭꆭꆭꆭc=1i=1YYXTH=(3)ꇆnxyxiiilog/ꆭꆭꆭꆭꆭc=0i=1XYX쪽훐,y,x럖뇰쫇뗚i뗘쟸뗄컀짺풴ퟜ솿뫍죋뿚ퟜ쫽,Y,X럖뇰듺뇭좫맺뗄컀짺풴ퟜ솿뫍죋뿚ퟜ쫽ꆣc=0ii쪱,돆캪쇣뷗첩뛻횸쫽;c=1쪱,돆캪1뷗첩뛻횸쫽ꆣꆡ낢쳘뷰즭횸쫽(ATS)1-ꛅ11-ꛅyATS=1i-ꇆnp(4)ii=1ꛌ퓚헢룶뇭듯쪽훐,ꛅ쫇튻룶폫쟸폲늻욽뫢탔췢퓚쿔쪾뛈폐맘뗄닎쫽,ꛅ횵풽룟,늻욽뫢뗄쿔쪾뛈뻍풽쏷쿔ꆣ떱ꛅ=2쪱,낢쳘뷰즭횸쫽뿉틔훐뛈쿔쪾늻욽뫢탔ꆣ3ꆡ뛔컒맺컀짺풴엤훃릫욽탔뗄럖컶룹뻝샺쓪뗄ꆶ훐맺춳볆쓪본ꆷ(2000-2008)뫍ꆶ훐맺컀짺춳볆쓪본ꆷ(2000-2008),닉폃틔짏벸룶늻춬뗄춳볆닢뛈횸쫽볆쯣컒맺1999ꆪꆪꆪ2007쓪헢9쓪볤31룶쪡쫐ퟔ훎쟸죽훖훷튪컀짺풴뗄닮틬ힴ뿶,뛔탎돉뗄룷룶횸뇪뗄쪱볤탲쇐뷸탐쇋뛔뇈럖컶ꆣ볆쯣뷡맻죧쿂뇭(뇭1)ꆣ뇭1ꆡ컒맺룷쪡쫐ퟔ훎쟸죽훖훷튪컀짺풴늻욽뫢횸쫽볆쯣뷡맻뇭낢쳘뷰즭횸쫽쓪ꆡ럝뇪ힼ닮쾵쫽믹쓡쾵쫽첩뛻횸쫽(ATS)(V)(G)(TH)(ꛅ=2)199901285493011333140101537501056107200001266102011254390101349801049739200101275441011296270101441101053307쎿잧죋뿚뒲캻늻200201274861011302790101427101052636욽뫢횸쫽20030126673601127504010136140105117420040126774801129898010137790105206120050124796501119763010119650104580820060123815901114827010109140104189420070123532101105421010105120104062719990130185801145191010170010106235120000127890901138790101495301056489200101285532011448080101583001060912쎿잧죋뿚횴튵200201280086011405040101520801058912(훺샭)튽쪦늻욽200301280035011423270101535501060238뫢횸쫽200401274873011411080101484101058362200501246211011280470101212601042530200601238511011239580101171401040291200701237642011216540101164301040072199901416556012018610103166301110873200001373301011784110102534201089126200101380636011861630102664701096462쎿잧죋뿚힢닡뮤200201360684011722690102377901085830쪿늻욽뫢횸쫽200301358861011723920102363101085385200401349618011694610102265901083725200501331163011555040101944401065324200601338112011570470101949001066578200701337314011503260101934301065264
ꆡ뗚3웚붯ꆡ믔:컒맺컀짺풴엤훃릫욽탔쿖ힴ럖컶ꆤ45ꆤꆡꆡ뇭훐쫽뻝쫇틔컒맺1999ꆪ2007쓪룷쪡쫐ퟔ훎쟸쎿잧죋뿚뒲캻ꆢ횴튵(훺샭)튽쪦ꆢ힢닡뮤쪿볆쯣뗄볓좨뇪ힼ닮쾵쫽ꆢ믹쓡쾵쫽ꆢ첩뛻횸쫽ꆢ낢쳘뷰즭횸쫽(ꛅ=2)ꆣ춨맽볆쯣쯹뗃떽뗄쯹폐쫽뻝뚼쫇튻룶컞솿룙뗄쿠뛔쫽,캪쇋룼뫃뗘쿔쪾릫욽탔쯦쪱볤탲쇐뗄뇤뮯쟷쫆,컒쏇붫볆쯣뷡맻뮻돉뚨믹횸쫽탎쪽,벴붫쎿쓪뗄볆쯣뷡맻뮻돉쿠뛔폚1999쓪뗄쿠뛔횵,좻뫳샻폃죭볾훆돉쟷쫆럖컶춼(춼1ꆢ2ꆢ3)ꆣ춼1ꆡ잧죋뿚뒲캻엤훃늻욽뫢횸쫽뇤뮯쟷쫆춼2ꆡ잧죋뿚횴튵(훺샭)튽짺엤훃늻욽뫢횸쫽뇤뮯쟷쫆춼3ꆡ잧죋뿚힢닡뮤쪿엤훃늻욽뫢횸쫽뇤뮯쟷쫆평뇭뫍춼뿉틔뾴돶:(1)쯄룶늻춬뗄닢뛈횸뇪쯹랴펳뗄컒맺룷쪡쫐ퟔ훎쟸쎿잧죋뿚뒲캻ꆢ횴튵(훺샭)튽쪦ꆢ힢닡뮤쪿뗄엤훃믹놾쫇릫욽뗄;튽쇆믺릹뒲캻뗄엤훃릫욽돌뛈ퟮ뫃,힢닡뮤쪿엤훃뗄릫욽탔ퟮ닮;듓뇤뮯쟷쫆뾴,놾쫀볍살,헢죽훖컀짺풴뗄엤훃퓚룷뗘쟸횮볤뗄릫욽탔닮뻠풽살풽킡ꆣ헢폫컒맺뷼쓪뫪맛헾닟뗷뿘ꆢ릹붨뫍킳짧믡ꆢ듙뷸뗘쟸볤욽뫢랢햹폐ퟅ횱뷓뗄맘쾵,폫맺쓚톧헟퇐뺿뗄뷡싛믹놾쿠춬ꆣ(2)쯤좻ퟜ쳥쟷쫆쫇쯵킡쇋,떫룶뇰쓪럝튲듦퓚살믘늨뚯뗄쟩뿶,퓚죽룶춼훐뻹쓜쏷쿔뗘뾴떽ꆣ퓚2000쓪,컞싛쫇뇪ힼ닮쾵쫽ꆢ믹쓡쾵쫽,뮹쫇첩뛻횸쫽ꆢ낢쳘뷰즭횸쫽뻹돶쿖쫽횵뇤킡뗄쟩뿶,쮵쏷2000쓪뗄컀짺풴릫욽탔퓚쳡룟,떫2001쓪쯄훖횸쫽뻹폐랴떯쿖쿳,쯦뫳릫욽돌뛈훰쓪쳡룟ꆣ(3)첩뛻횸쫽ꆢ낢쳘뷰즭횸쫽(ꛅ=2)뇈웤쯻솽룶횸뇪뗄뇤뮯럹뛈룼듳,쮵쏷첩뛻횸쫽ꆢ낢쳘뷰즭횸쫽(ꛅ=2)뛔룷쪡쫐ퟔ훎쟸컀짺풴엤훃릫욽탔뗄닢뛈뇈웤쯻솽훖랽램룼쏴룐ꆣ떱좻,평폚쫽뻝믱좡쳵볾폐쿞,헢샯뛔첩뛻횸쫽쎻뷸탐쓚늿럖뷢ꆣ낢쳘뷰즭횸쫽뗄쏴룐탔쯦닎쫽좡횵뗄뇤뮯뛸뇤뮯ꆣ(4)퓚헻룶쪱볤탲쇐뗄뇤뮯훐,늻춬닢뛈랽램쯹뇭쿖돶뗄늨럥쓪럝폫늨마쓪럝듳쳥쿠춬,헢쮵쏷헢쯄훖랽램뛔춬튻컊쳢뗄퇐뺿뻟폐듳훂쿠춬뗄뷡싛,뷡싛뻟폐뿆톧탔ꆣ
ꆤ46ꆤ믝훝톧풺톧놨(ퟔ좻뿆톧냦)2009쓪뗚29뻭4ꆡ쳖싛폫붨틩닉폃뎣폃뗄춳볆랽램퇐뺿컀짺풴엤훃뗄릫욽탔컊쳢,튻냣뿉닉폃뇤틬쾵쫽ꆢ믹쓡쾵쫽ꆢ첩뛻횸쫽ꆢ낢쳘뷰즭횸쫽,쯤좻쯼쏇뻹쓜뫢솿릫욽뗄돌뛈,떫쯼쏇횮볤폖싔폐쟸뇰ꆣ볓좨뇪ힼ닮쾵쫽뾴쯆볲떥,떫평폚웤닉폃죋뿚뇈샽볓좨,뾼싇떽컀짺풴쳵볾뫃뗄뗘쟸뫍쳵볾닮뗄뗘쟸뛔헻쳥뗘쟸닮틬뗄훘튪펰쿬,쯹틔쯼룼쫊뫏폚뛔컒맺쒿잰뗄뗘쟸닮틬뷸탐볲떥뗄헻쳥뛈솿ꆣ첩뛻횸쫽뫍믹쓡쾵쫽듦퓚튻뚨뗄뮥늹탔,믹쓡쾵쫽뛔훐뗈쮮욽틔짏뗄뇤뮯쳘뇰쏴룐,뛸첩뛻횸쫽뛔짏닣뗄뇤뮯뫜쏴룐ꆣ춬쪱,첩뛻횸쫽뿉틔뫜뫃뗘랴펳뗘쟸쓚늿뫍뗘쟸볤뗄닮틬,뛸믹쓡쾵쫽횻쓜랴펳ퟜ쳥뗄닮틬돌뛈,컞램럖쟥뗘쟸쓚늿뫍뗘쟸볤뗄닮틬ꆣ낢쳘뷰즭횸쫽폫웤쯻랽램뗄늻춬쫇뿉틔짨훃튻룶폫쟸폲닮틬췢퓚쿔쪾뛈폐맘뗄닎쫽,닎쫽짨훃풽룟,쟸폲닮틬뗄쿔쪾뛈뻍풽룟ꆣ쯹틔,쿠뛔폚웤쯻죽훖랽램,낢쳘뷰즭횸쫽쳘뇰쫊뫏폚ퟶ캢킡뗄닮틬럖컶ꆣ떱좻,늻쓜욬쏦뗘횻듓랽램짏쳖싛튽쇆컀짺풴엤훃뗄릫욽탔컊쳢ꆣ튽쇆컀짺ퟷ캪릫틦탔쇬폲,쯼쫇튻룶짧믡컊쳢,펦힢훘쯼뗄릫욽탔듸살뗄짧믡뺭볃볛횵벰짧믡웤쯻틲쯘뛔쯼뗄릫욽탔듸살뗄펰쿬ꆣ짏쫶죽훖훷튪컀짺풴뗄릫욽탔뗄닢뛈럖컶랴펳쇋컒맺컀짺풴엤훃뗄릫욽탔퓚룷쪡쫐ퟔ훎쟸횮볤뗄쿖뿶,룹뻝럖컶뷡맻,컒쏇펦볓잿컀짺튽쇆쇬폲뗄뫪맛뗷뿘,놣돖쒿잰헢죽훖훷튪컀짺풴럖엤뗄릫욽쿖ힴ벰랢햹쟷쫆,폅뮯풴엤훃(샽죧:힢닡뮤쪿뗄릫욽엤훃ퟮ닮),쪹폐쿞뗄풴랢믓ퟮ듳뗄킧틦,닺짺룼뫃뗄짧믡볛횵ꆣ춬쪱,짧믡웤쯻틲쯘뛔컀짺튽쇆풴뗄릫욽엤훃펰쿬뫜듳,죋쏇뗄쫕죫닮뻠ꆢ쟸폲뗄쓚늿닮틬ꆢ돇쫐뮯돌뛈ꆢ돇쿧닮뇰ꆢ늻춬뗘쟸뗄튽놣헾닟뗈뚼쪹컀짺풴퓚뗘쟸쓚늿뗄릫욽탔폐쿂붵뗄쟷쫆ꆣ쇭췢,훷튪튽쇆짨놸엤훃뛔튽쇆컀짺풴릫욽럖엤뗄펰쿬ꆢ컀짺튽쇆풴엤훃룟쮮욽뗘쟸폫뗍쮮욽뗘쟸뗄쏷쿔닮뻠ꆢ릫릲뫍쮽죋솽샠컀짺풴퓚튽쇆컀짺풴릫욽탔럖컶훐뗄쟸뇰뛔듽뗈뚼쫇컒맺컀짺튽쇆쳥훆룄룯훐늻뿉뫶쫓뗄컊쳢ꆣ닎뾼컄쿗:[1]퇮뫬퇠.컒맺돇쿧뻓쏱붡뾵릫욽탔퇐뺿[J].닆뺭뿆톧,2007,228(3):69-75.[2]쇵믛.쟸폲닮틬닢뛈랽램폫움볛[J].뗘샭퇐뺿,2006,25(4):710-718.[3]TUVIALH,IRENAPK,[J].HealthPolicy,2004,68:223-230.[4]룟뫨튵.컷랽뺭볃톧[M].놱뺩:훐맺뺭볃돶냦짧,1998:342-344.[5]릨쿲맢,뫺짆솪.컀짺풴엤훃뗄릫욽탔럖컶[J].훐뮪튽풺맜샭퓓횾,2005,21(2):73-77.[6]릨횾쏱,뷢.늻릫욽뛈솿벰쿠맘컊쳢퇐뺿[J].쿦첶듳톧:ퟔ좻뿆톧톧놨,2006,28(3):7-11.[7][J].Econometrica,1980,48:613-626.ꆾ퓰죎뇠벭:컢풾탂ꆿAnalysesoftheEquityintheDistributionofHealthResourcesinChinaJIANGHui(DepartmentofMathematics,HuizhouUniversity,Huizhou516007,GuangdongChina)Abstract:,thepaperstudiestheequityofourmainhealthresourcesdistributioninvariousprovincesbysomestatisticmethods,,:Healthresources;equity;statisticalanalyses
