ퟜ뗚167웚ꆡ2008쓪ꆡ뗚7웚횪쪶ퟩ횯폫횪쪶맜샭믹폚쒣뿩뮯놾쳥뗄횪쪶ퟩ횯폫럾컱쳥쾵퇐뺿3럫삼욼1ꆡ훬샱뻼2ꆡ헅볌맺11(뫓몣듳톧짌톧풺ꆡ뎣훝213022)2(훐맺뿆톧벼쫵탅쾢퇐뺿쯹ꆡ놱뺩100038)ꆾ햪튪ꆿ헫뛔떱잰횪쪶ퟩ횯뫍럾컱훐듦퓚뗄컊쳢,쳡돶튻훖믹폚쒣뿩뮯놾쳥뗄횪쪶ퟩ횯폫럾컱쳥쾵뷡릹(Mo-KOS),늢럖컶Mo-KOSퟔ훎횪쪶ퟩ횯뗄풭퓲ꆢ훊솿뿘훆벰웤쪵쿖쇷돌,첽쳖ퟔ훎뗄ꆢ룶탔뮯횪쪶럾컱쪵쪩랽낸ꆣ룃쳥쾵쓜릻쿲폃뮧쳡릩ퟔ훎뗄횪쪶ퟩ횯ꆢퟔ훎뗄룶탔뮯횪쪶럾컱ꆣꆾ맘볼듊ꆿ횪쪶ퟩ횯ꆡ횪쪶럾컱ꆡ쒣뿩뮯놾쳥ꆾ럖샠뫅ꆿꆡZhuL2ijunꆡZ1hangJiguo1(CollegeofCommerce,HohaiUniversity,Changzhou213022,China)2(InstituteofScientific&TechnicalInformationofChina,Beijing100038,China)ꆾAbstractꆿAimingattheproblemexistinginthecurrentknowledgeorganizationandservicesystem,aknowledgeorgani2zationandservicesystembasedonmodularOntology(Mo-KOS)isputforward,andtheprinciple,,autonomousknowledgeorganizationandpersonalizedknowledgeservicecanbeprovided.ꆾKeywordsꆿKnowledgeorganizationꆡKnowledgeserviceꆡModularOntology1ꆡ틽ꆡ퇔ꆡꆡWeb뮷뺳쿂횪쪶ퟩ횯폫럾컱헽쏦쇙탂뗄믺폶폫쳴햽:튻랽쏦,쯦ퟅ횪쪶ퟩ횯맦쒣뗄퓶뎤,횪쪶ퟩ횯췹췹탨튪평뛠룶폃뮧킭ퟷ뷸탐,훘폃ꆢ벯돉ꆢ릲쿭웤쯻떥캻믲룶죋틑붨뗄놾쳥;쇭튻랽쏦,폃뮧뗄탨쟳돊뛠퇹뮯ꆢ뛠닣쏦,뛸쟒룶탔뮯ꆢ튵뮯튪쟳룼잿,췹췹탨튪틔ퟔ훎뗄ꆢ룶탔뮯럾컱뗄랽쪽살싺ퟣퟔ벺뗄탨쟳ꆣ횪쪶ퟩ횯쫇횪쪶럾컱뗄믹뒡,놾쳥ퟷ캪횪쪶ퟩ횯뗄튻훖랽쪽,쓜쏷좷뗘뇭듯쇬폲횪쪶볤뗄폯틥맘쾵,떫쫇폃뮧뛔횪쪶뗄죏쪶뷶뻖쿞폚쒳튻룶쇬폲믲쒳튻랶캧,뛔놾쳥뾪랢뫍맜샭쎻폐튻룶좫뻖뗄맛뗣,뫜쓑샭뷢뫍냑컕헻룶놾쳥,놾쳥뗄릹붨탨튪퓚볒뗄횸떼쿂뷸탐,럑쪱럑솦,ퟨ낭쇋듳맦쒣뗄횪쪶훘폃ꆢ훘ퟩꆢ킭ퟷퟩ횯,컞램싺ퟣ폃뮧ퟔ훎뗄ꆢ룶탔뮯뗄횪쪶럾컱탨쟳ꆣꆡꆡퟷ캪횪쪶ퟩ횯뫍뇭쪾뗄튻훖랽쪽,쒣뿩뮯놾쳥[1]캪횪쪶뗄킭ퟷퟩ횯ꆢ벯돉ꆢ훘폃뗈쳡릩쇋튻훖탂뗄춾뺶ꆣꆡꆡ쫕룥죕웚:2008-04-14ꆡꆡ쫕탞룄룥죕웚:2008-05-27ꆡꆡ3놾컄쾵2007뫓몣듳톧죋컄짧믡뿆톧뷰훺쿮쒿ꆰ뾪럅뮷뺳쿂횪쪶ퟩ횯맘볼벼쫵퇐뺿ꆱ뗄퇐뺿돉맻횮튻ꆣXIANDAITUSHUQINGBAOJISHUꆡꆡ23' 1994-2014 China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House. All rights reserved.
횪쪶ퟩ횯폫횪쪶맜샭죏캪놾쳥쒣뿩뮯샠쯆폚죭볾릤돌훐뗄뮯횪쪶럾컱ꆣ뻟쳥뿲볜죧춼1쯹쪾:쒣뿩뮯,쪹폃튻훖튻훂뗄ꆢ솼뫃뚨틥뗄랽램,튻룶듳맦쒣놾쳥쓜릻놻럖뷢캪룼볲떥뗄놾쳥(놾쳥쒣뿩[1]);죏캪튻룶쒣뿩뮯놾쳥쫇놾쳥쒣뿩벯뫏,헢킩벯뫏평췢늿룅쓮뚨틥솬뷓,쯹폐뗄췢늿뚨틥뚼놻냼몬퓚쒣뿩뮯쾵춳훐[2]ꆣ쒿잰퇐뺿죋풱쯤좻뛔쒣뿩뮯놾쳥짐캴탎돉춳튻뗄죏쪶,떫쫇뚼잿뗷쇋틔쿂벸랽쏦[1-4]:ꆡꆡ(1)쒣뿩뮯놾쳥평놾쳥쒣뿩벯뫏벰쒣뿩볤뗄폯틥맘쾵ퟩ돉;ꆡꆡ(2)놾쳥쒣뿩평ퟔ훎뗄폃뮧ꆢ췅쳥뾪랢,쏨쫶쒳튻쳘뚨쇬폲뗄놾쳥,평폃뮧ퟔ훎릹붨;ꆡꆡ(3)쒣뿩볤폯틥맘쾵쫇쒣뿩뮯놾쳥뗄쫠얦,춨맽춼1ꆡ믹폚쒣뿩뮯놾쳥뗄횪쪶ퟩ횯펳짤늻춬쒣뿩볤뗄룅쓮쫵폯,쓜릻쏷좷뗘뇭듯풴놾쳥ꆡꆡꆡ폫럾컱뿲볜(Mo-KOS)쒣뿩뫍쒿뇪놾쳥쒣뿩볤쏷좷뗄ꆢ틾몬뗄폯틥ꆣꆡꆡ쒿잰쒣뿩뮯놾쳥뗄퇐뺿틑좡뗃쇋뷏뛠뗄돉맻,뫜ꆡꆡퟔ훎횪쪶ퟩ횯랽쪽쫇Mo-KOS쪵쿖ퟔ훎뗄ꆢ룶탔뛠믺릹뫍췅쳥쳡돶쇋뛠훖쒣뿩뮯놾쳥폯퇔벰뾪랢릤뮯횪쪶럾컱뗄믹뒡,틲듋쿂컄훷튪쳖싛Mo-KOSퟔ훎뻟,죧P-DL[6]ꆢDDL[7]ꆢꛅ[8]-ConnectionꆢCOB-Edi2횪쪶ퟩ횯,늢퓚듋믹뒡짏럖컶ퟔ훎뗄룶탔뮯횪쪶럾컱[6]tor뗈,쯼쏇뿉펦폃폚늻춬뗄뎡뺰,횧돖쒣뿩뮯놾쳥뗄펦폃랽낸ꆣ횪쪶릲쿭ꆢ훘폃믺훆벰쒣뿩뮯쳘헷,죧럢ힰ탔ꆢ뛀솢탔,ꆡMo-KOSퟔ훎횪쪶ퟩ횯풭퓲헢캪쒣뿩뮯놾쳥뗄펦폃쳡릩쇋샭싛뫍벼쫵횧돖ꆣꆡꆡ(1)ퟱ쫘Gruber놾쳥릹붨컥풭퓲ꆡꆡ헫뛔떱잰횪쪶ퟩ횯뫍럾컱훐듦퓚뗄컊쳢,놾컄쳡ꆡꆡ퓚Mo-KOS훐,ퟔ훎횪쪶ퟩ횯놾훊짏쫇뛔쒣뿩뮯돶튻훖믹폚쒣뿩뮯놾쳥뗄횪쪶ퟩ횯폫럾컱쳥쾵뷡릹놾쳥뗄뾪랢뫍맜샭,쒣뿩뮯놾쳥쫇내헕튻뚨뗄폯틥맦(Mo-KOS),쒣뿩뮯놾쳥쫇Mo-KOS횪쪶ퟩ횯뗄뫋퓲뫍랽램붫풭ퟓ놾쳥쒣뿩뫍놾쳥쒣뿩뷸탐ퟩힰꆢ벯돉탄,늢틽죫풭ퟓ놾쳥쒣뿩뫍횪쪶움볛믺훆,풭ퟓ놾쳥쒣뛸돉ꆣ풭ퟓ놾쳥쒣뿩쫇평폃뮧ퟔ훎뗘뛀솢뾪랢뗄쇬폲뿩뇭쪾쎻폐훘폃웤쯼놾쳥쒣뿩ꆢ늻쓜퓙럖뷢뗄놾쳥쒣놾쳥,쫇쒣뿩뮯놾쳥릹붨뗄ퟮ킡떥풪,놾쳥쒣뿩평폃뮧뿩,쫇횪쪶ퟩ횯ꆢ횪쪶움볛ꆢ룶탔뮯횪쪶ퟩ횯뗄ퟮ킡떥ퟔ훎뗘내헕튻뚨뗄맦퓲랽램퓚풭ퟓ놾쳥쒣뿩믲웤쯼놾풪,틔웚쿲폃뮧쳡릩ퟔ훎뗄ꆢ룶탔뮯횪쪶럾컱ꆣ쳥쒣뿩볤붨솢폯틥맘쾵뛸돉,놾훊짏죔좻쫇쇬폲횪쪶뗄뇭쪾ꆣ쯤좻퓚쒣뿩뮯놾쳥릹붨뗄맽돌훐,Mo-KOS2ꆡMo-KOS쳥쾵뷡릹춨맽횪쪶움볛믺훆뿘훆횪쪶ퟩ횯뗄훊솿,떫웤놾훊짏ꆡꆡMo-KOS쫇튻훖믹폚Web뗄ꆢ쒣뿩뮯놾쳥뗄횪쪶죔좻쫴폚쇬폲놾쳥뗄릹붨,횻쫇릹붨랽램늻춬,쯹틔ퟩ횯폫럾컱쳥쾵뷡릹,냼삨쫽뻝닣ꆢퟔ훎횪쪶ퟩ횯닣ꆢMo-KOS퓚뷸탐ퟔ훎횪쪶ퟩ횯쪱,죔좻뇘탫ퟱ쫘Gru2횪쪶럾컱닣ꆣ퓚룃쳥쾵훐,폃뮧ퟔ훎뗘ꆢ뛀솢뗘닎폫쒣ber퓚컄쿗[8]쳡돶뗄놾쳥릹붨풭퓲ꆣ뿩뮯놾쳥릹붨,춨맽움볛횪쪶믺훆뛔횪쪶ퟩ횯뗄훊솿ꆡꆡ(2)풭ퟓ놾쳥쒣뿩폲늻쿠붻풭퓲뷸탐뿘훆,쪵쿖룟훊솿뗄ꆢ킭ퟷ뗄횪쪶ퟩ횯;퓚듋믹뒡ꆡꆡ풭ퟓ놾쳥쒣뿩평폃뮧ퟔ훎뗘ꆢ뛀솢뗘릹붨췪돉,웤짏,폃뮧뿉룹뻝ퟔ벺뗄탋좤,뛔풭ퟓ놾쳥쒣뿩뫍놾쳥쒣쫵폯벯벰폲튪쎴쿠붻튪쎴늻쿠붻ꆣ퓚ퟔ훎횪쪶ퟩ횯맽뿩뷸탐훘폃ꆢ훘ퟩ,붨솢럻뫏ퟔ벺탋좤뗄폯틥췸싧,쪵돌훐,ퟱ톭풭ퟓ놾쳥쒣뿩폲늻쿠붻풭퓲,틔뇣폚횪쪶뗄쿖룶탔뮯뗄횪쪶ퟩ횯ꆣ헢퇹늻뷶쓜릻쳡룟Mo-KOS훘폃ꆢퟩ뫏폫럖뷢,쪵쿖룶탔뮯뗄횪쪶ퟩ횯ꆣ볙짨죎틢횪쪶릲쿭ꆢ킭ퟷ쓜솦틔벰폃뮧뫍펦폃뛔횪쪶뗄릲춬샭iꇙj,MꆢM쫇풭ퟓ놾쳥쒣뿩,폲볤맘쾵rΑꇷꇁꇷ,ijijij뷢돌뛈,뛸쟒쓜릻쪵쿖폃뮧뗄룶탔뮯횪쪶ퟩ횯벰Mo-쓇쎴M폫M늻쿠붻뇘탫ퟱ쫘쿂쇐맦퓲[9]:ijKOS뗄횪쪶뒴탂ꆢ퓶횵쓜솦,쿲폃뮧쳡릩ퟔ훎뗄ꆢ룶탔ꆡꆡꋙM폫M쫵폯벯늻쿠붻ꆣijꆡ24ꆡ쿖듺춼쫩쟩놨벼쫵' 1994-2014 China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House. All rights reserved.
ퟜ뗚167웚ꆡ2008쓪ꆡ뗚7웚ꆡꆡꋚrꇉꇷꇁꇷ(ꇷꇁꇷ)=ꚵ믲rꇉꇷꇁꇷ(ꇷꇁijiijjjiiijꆡꆡ쒣뿩뮯횪쪶ퟩ횯쫇Mo-KOSퟔ훎횪쪶ퟩ횯뗄믹ꇷ)=ꚵꆣj뒡,룶탔뮯횪쪶ퟩ횯쫇틔쒣뿩뮯횪쪶ퟩ횯캪믹뒡뗄룟ꆡꆡ(3)놾쳥쒣뿩뗄훘폃풭퓲벶ퟩ횯랽쪽,횪쪶움볛맡뒩폚쒣뿩뮯횪쪶ퟩ횯닣뫍룶ꆡꆡMo-KOS놾쳥쒣뿩쫵폯벯믲폲뿉틔쿠붻,늻춬뗄탔뮯횪쪶ퟩ횯맽돌훐ꆣ놾쳥쒣뿩뿉틔춬쪱훘폃춬튻룶풭ퟓ놾쳥쒣뿩,쟒횧돖ꆡꆡ(1)쒣뿩뮯횪쪶ퟩ횯횪쪶뒫뗝훘폃뫍늿럖훘폃,벴냼몬퓚놾쳥쒣뿩훐뗄횪ꆡꆡ퓚쒣뿩뮯횪쪶ퟩ횯맽돌훐,폃뮧뛔쯹믱좡뗄횪쪶쪶펦룃놻횱뷓믲볤뷓뗘뒫뗝훘폃,샽죧쒣뿩A훘폃쒣뷸탐쒣뿩뮯,릹붨풭ퟓ놾쳥쒣뿩,탎돉쒣뿩쓚폯틥췸뿩B,쒣뿩B훘폃쒣뿩C,쓇쎴쒣뿩A훘폃쒣뿩C;떫늻싧,늢뛔풭ퟓ놾쳥쒣뿩횪쪶뇭쪾뷸탐움볛,떱폃뮧뗝붻횧돖튻룶놾쳥쒣뿩훐톭뮷훘폃춬튻룶풭ퟓ놾쳥쒣뿩,탞룄ꆢ룼탂ꆢ움볛풭ퟓ놾쳥쒣뿩탅쾢쪱,횪쪶쒣뿩뮯쒣샽죧쒣뿩A훘폃풭ퟓ쒣뿩C,쒣뿩B훘폃풭ퟓ쒣뿩C,뿩ퟔ뚯볇슼풭ퟓ놾쳥쒣뿩훐룼탂뗄쫵폯ꆢ맘쾵벰폃뮧퓲쒣뿩A훘폃쒣뿩B쪱붫랢짺돥춻,헢폐훺폚쳡룟Mo움볛탅쾢ꆣ좻뫳,횪쪶벯돉쒣뿩룹뻝풭ퟓ놾쳥쒣뿩횪-KOS뗄횪쪶훘폃ꆢ릲쿭쓜솦ꆣ쪶움볛뷡맻,틔풭ퟓ놾쳥쒣뿩캪믹놾릹붨떥풪,내헕튻ꆡꆡ(4)놾쳥쒣뿩뗄폯틥럢ힰ풭퓲뚨뗄폯틥맦퓲ꆢ랽램,쪹폃튻훖쒣뿩뮯놾쳥폯퇔,죧Pꆡꆡ퓚Mo-KOS횪쪶쒣뿩뮯맽돌훐ퟱ톭놾쳥쒣뿩폯-DL,ퟔ훎뗘붨솢풭ퟓ놾쳥쒣뿩ꆢ놾쳥쒣뿩볤뗄폯틥틥럢ힰ풭퓲,놾쳥쒣뿩볤뗄폯틥맘쾵춨맽쒣뿩볤뗄뷓솴뷓,쪵쿖풭ퟓ놾쳥쒣뿩ꆢ놾쳥쒣뿩볤뗄횪쪶벯돉,탎뿚살췪돉,럢ힰ탔쳥쿖퓚놾쳥쒣뿩쓚죝뗄뛀솢탔ꆢ쒣뿩돉쒣뿩볤폯틥췸싧,릹붨쒣뿩뮯놾쳥,뛔듋폯틥뇭쪾뷸뷓뿚뗄뇪ힼ탔뗈ꆣ튻룶놾쳥쒣뿩뇘탫놣돖놾쳥쒣뿩뷓탐움볛,춬쪱ퟔ뚯볇슼놾쳥쒣뿩볤룼탂뗄폯틥솴뷓벰뿚뫍쓚죝뛀솢,쯹폐뗄릫샭ꆢ듊믣뛔웤쯼쒣뿩믲폃뮧살폃뮧움볛탅쾢ꆣퟮ뫳룹뻝횪쪶움볛뷡맻,횪쪶맜샭폃쮵늻튻뚨뿉볻,벴튻룶놾쳥쒣뿩펦룃쓜릻놻쇭튻룶뻟폐뮧뛔쒣뿩뮯놾쳥뷸탐뒦샭,좥돽폃뮧퓚횪쪶ퟩ횯맽돌쿠춬뷓뿚뗄쒣뿩ퟔ평쳦뮻,헢퇹놾쳥쒣뿩닅쓜릻놻랽뇣훐듦퓚뗄죟폠ꆢ듭컳믲횪쪶욫닮,늢붫뷡맻랴삡룸폃뗘훘폃ꆢ헻뫏ꆢ벯돉뮧,뛔횪쪶ퟩ횯뗄훊솿뷸탐뿘훆,듓뛸쪵쿖ퟔ훎뗄ꆢ뛀,쪵쿖놾쳥쒣뿩뗄ꆰ벴닥벴폃ꆱ릦쓜ꆣꆡMo-KOSퟔ훎횪쪶ퟩ횯쇷돌쪵쿖솢뗄횪쪶ퟩ횯ꆣꆡꆡMo-KOSퟔ훎횪쪶ퟩ횯붫쯹믱좡뗄횪쪶쒣뿩뮯,틔ꆡꆡ(2)횪쪶움볛풭ퟓ놾쳥쒣뿩캪믹놾ퟩ횯떥캻,뷸탐쒣뿩뮯횪쪶ퟩ횯ꆡꆡMo-KOS폃뮧뿉쓜살ퟔ늻춬뗄쇬폲,쯻쏇볈쫇횪;춬쪱틽죫횪쪶움볛믺훆,뛔횪쪶ퟩ횯뗄훊솿뷸탐뿘훆쪶쳡릩헟,폖쫇횪쪶럾컱뗄쟫쟳헟짵훁쫇Mo-KOS뗄,퓚듋믹뒡짏,폃뮧뿉뷸탐룶탔뮯횪쪶ퟩ횯,헢쫇튻룶뾪맜샭헟(죧횪쪶볒ꆢ횪쪶릤돌쪦),퓚횪쪶쒣뿩뮯뫍럅뗄ꆢ킭ퟷ뗄ꆢ뚯첬뗄맽돌ꆣ폫뒫춳뗄횪쪶ퟩ횯쿠뇈,Mo횪쪶벯돉뗄맽돌훐,폃뮧뿉뛔풭ퟓ놾쳥쒣뿩횪쪶뇭쪾ꆢ쒣뿩볤폯틥맘쾵뇭쪾랢뇭ퟔ벺뗄맛뗣ꆢ틢볻ꆢ움볛ꆢ쳖-KOS붫쒣뿩뮯쮼쿫틽죫떽횪쪶ퟩ횯맽돌훐,붫횪쪶ퟩ횯헟삩햹떽Web폃뮧,쪹뗃Web폃뮧쓜릻ퟔ훎뗘ꆢ뛀솢싛,떫쫇평폚쯻쏇뻟폐늻춬뗄튵놳뺰ꆢ횪쪶ퟩ횯벰움뗘닎폫횪쪶뗄ퟩ횯,늢쿲폃뮧쳡릩룶탔뮯뗄횪쪶ퟩ횯볛뗄쓜솦,틲듋Mo-KOS폐뇘튪틽죫횪쪶움볛믺훆,,쳡룟쇋횪쪶ퟩ횯뗄킧싊ꆣ뻟쳥쇷돌죧춼2쯹쪾쿲Mo-KOS횪쪶맜샭쳡릩솿뮯쫽뻝,듓뛸쪵쿖뛔ퟔ훎:뗄횪쪶ퟩ횯뷸탐훊솿뿘훆ꆣꆡꆡMo-KOS횪쪶움볛훷튪냼삨폃뮧췾췻움볛ꆢ풭ퟓ놾쳥쒣뿩움볛뫍쒣뿩맘쾵움볛ꆣꆡꆡꋙ폃뮧췾췻움볛ꆡꆡMo-KOS폃뮧폐횪쪶릤ퟷ헟ꆢ쇬폲볒틔벰n벶Web폃뮧,쯻쏇퓚횪쪶ퟩ횯뫍움볛맽돌훐뻟폐늻춬뗄쓜솦뫍좨췾,뛔펦폚늻춬뗄뗈벶ꆣ횪쪶릤ퟷ헟ꆢ쇬폲볒뗄좨췾뗈벶평Mo-KOS횸뚨,Web폃뮧뗄좨췾뗈벶춨맽웤쯻폃뮧뛔웤좨췾ꆢ쓜솦뗄움볛틔벰쯻퓚Mo-KOS훐쯹ퟶ뗄릱쿗ퟛ뫏움춼볛뛸뗃ꆣ쯦ퟅ쪱볤뗄췆틆,뛔쒳쇬폲쒳룶폃뮧뗄췾췻움볛뗄2ꆡMo-KOS횪쪶ퟩ횯쇷돌XIANDAITUSHUQINGBAOJISHUꆡꆡ25' 1994-2014 China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House. All rights reserved.
횪쪶ퟩ횯폫횪쪶맜샭폃뮧쫽뿉쓜풽살풽뛠,움볛폃뮧췾췻벰Web폃뮧ퟔ짭뛔Moꆡꆡ퓚폃뮧좨췾뗈벶뗷헻쪱탨튪ퟱ톭쿂쏦솽룶맦퓲:-KOS뗄릱쿗뚼폐뿉쓜닺짺뇤뮯,틲듋Web폃뮧뗄췾췻뗈ꆡꆡ1)죧맻i좨췾뗈벶쎻폐폃뮧닎폫움볛,퓲w=0ꆣi벶뗄믱뗃쿠뛔뇈뷏뢴퓓ꆣꆡꆡ2)쒳쇬폲폃뮧(냼삨쇬폲볒ꆢ횪쪶릤ퟷ헟)뛔웤쯻쇬ꆡꆡ짨E1캪폃뮧뛔쒳Web폃뮧뗄ퟛ뫏움볛횵,뛔펦뗄좨횵폲(죧M쇬폲)뗄폃뮧뷸탐움볛쪱,웤좨췾캪M쇬폲뗄Web캪r1,E2캪Mo-KOS뛔Web폃뮧릱쿗움볛횵,뛔펦움볛좨폃뮧ퟮ뗍뗈벶,쯻퓚M쇬폲뗄좨췾뷺짽죔좻탨튪춨맽웤쯻횵r2,퓲뺭맽움볛뫳쒳룶Web폃뮧쯹뻟폐뗄좨췾W캪:폃뮧뗄움볛뫍쯻뛔룃쇬폲쯹ퟶ뗄릱쿗살믱뗃ꆣW=r1ꇁE1+r2ꇁE2ꆡꆡ틲듋,t쪱뿌폃뮧좨췾뗷헻뫳,Mo-KOS뿉닉폃컄쿗ꆡꆡ짨Mo-KOS붫쒳룶쇬폲Web폃뮧뗄췾췻뮮럖캪n룶[10]훐쳖싛뗄횪쪶움볛쒣탍뷸탐횪쪶움볛,듓뛸쪵쿖폃뮧뗈벶,뛔펦뗄좨횵캪w0,w1,ꆭ,wn-1ꆣw0캪Web폃뮧힢닡쪱ퟔ훎뗄ꆢ뾪럅뗄횪쪶ퟩ횯,퓚듋늻퓙쿪쾸싛쫶ꆣ뗄췾췻,w1,ꆭ,wn-1뇭쪾Web폃뮧쓜릻뷺짽뗄폃뮧췾췻,횪ꆡꆡ힢틢떱움볛폃뮧뫍뒴붨폃뮧뷶캪룃쇬폲횪쪶릤ퟷ헟뫍쪶릤ퟷ헟뗄좨췾뗈벶캪wn,쇬폲볒뗄좨췾뗈벶캪wn+1,볒쪱,Mo-KOS붫췋뮯캪뒫춳뗄횪쪶킭ퟷퟩ횯ꆣ0<w0<w1<ꆭ<wn+1<1ꆣꆡꆡ(3)룶탔뮯횪쪶ퟩ횯닣ꆡꆡ떱w<W<wii+1쟒i<n쪱,W=w;떱win-1ΦW<1,Moꆡꆡ룶탔뮯횪쪶ퟩ횯닣냼삨횪쪶훘ퟩ뫍횪쪶훘폃ꆣ폃-KOS붫룃폃뮧탅쾢뗝붻룃쇬폲횪쪶릤ퟷ헟뫍볒,틔좷뚨뮧룹뻝ퟔ벺뗄탋좤벰웤쯻폃뮧뗄횪쪶움볛,훘폃ꆢퟩ뫏룃Web폃뮧쫇럱뷺짽캪룃쇬폲볒,죧맻뷺짽캪볒퓲폐풭ퟓ놾쳥쒣뿩,훘ퟩ놾쳥쒣뿩,릹붨룶탔뮯뗄폃뮧탋좤W=wn+1,럱퓲W=wn-1ꆣ쒣뿩뮯놾쳥,탎돉럻뫏ퟔ벺탋좤뗄폯틥췸싧,쪵쿖폃뮧ꆡꆡ헢퇹뺭맽폃뮧뫍Mo-KOS뗄ퟛ뫏움볛,Web폃뮧쓜릻뗄ퟔ훎뗄룶탔뮯횪쪶ퟩ횯ꆣ믱뗃퓚쒳룶쇬폲훐쿠펦뗄췾췻뗈벶ꆣꆡ횪쪶ퟩ횯훊솿뿘훆ꆡꆡꋚ풭ퟓ놾쳥쒣뿩움볛뫍쒣뿩맘쾵움볛ꆡꆡMo-KOS횪쪶움볛쫇틔풭ퟓ놾쳥쒣뿩캪믹놾움볛떥ꆡꆡ횪쪶ퟩ횯훊솿뿘훆쫇Mo-KOS쪵쿖뗄맘볼,춨맽풪횪쪶움볛뫍횪쪶맜샭쪵쿖,뛔폃뮧폐헹틩뗄횪쪶뇭듯,쒣뿩맘쾵움볛쪱뇘탫뛔쒣뿩볤(죧MꆢM볤)듦퓚뗄쯹ij폐맘쾵뷸탐움볛,늻쓜뷶뛔웤훐뗄늿럖맘쾵움볛ꆣ풭ퟓ놾쳥뷸탐움볛ꆢ럖컶,룸돶뫏샭ꆢ헽좷뗄뇭듯,좥돽죟폠뗄ꆢ쒣뿩움볛뫍쒣뿩볤맘쾵움볛놾훊짏죔좻쫇놾쳥횪쪶움볛,뇊듭컳뗄뇭듯ꆢ뻀헽폃뮧샭뷢욫닮,늻뷶쓜릻뿘훆Mo-헟퓚컄쿗KOS뗄횪쪶ퟩ횯훊솿,뛸쟒쓜릻쳡룟폃뮧뛔Mo-KOS[10]훐듓6룶캬뛈(움볛쪱뿌ꆢ폃뮧좨췾벯ꆢ움볛폃뮧쫽ꆢ움볛뛔쿳ꆢ움볛벯ꆢ횵벯)붨솢횪쪶움볛쒣탍횪쪶뗄릲춬샭뷢돌뛈틔벰Mo-KOS뗄횪쪶뒴탂ꆢ릲쿭,늢뛔듋뷸탐쇋쿪쾸쳖싛ꆣ킭ퟷ쓜솦ꆣꆡꆡ폃뮧퓚움볛쒳룶쳘뚨뗄풭ퟓ놾쳥쒣뿩믲쒣뿩맘쾵뗄맽돌훐,웤좨췾쫇늻좷뚨뗄ꆣ헢쫇틲캪뛔폚늻춬뗄움볛뛔쿳3ꆡMo-KOS룶탔뮯횪쪶럾컱펦폃랽낸,퓚춬튻쪱뿌움볛폃뮧뗄좨췾뗈벶릹돉벰폃뮧죋쫽뿉쓜늻춬,ꆡꆡMo-KOS뗄횪쪶ퟩ횯쳘뗣뻶뚨쇋Mo-KOS뗄횪틲듋춬튻폃뮧뗄좨췾퓚웤움볛맽돌훐쯹펵폐뗄좨췾뿉쓜늻쪶럾컱랽쪽ꆣMo-KOS퓊탭늻춬톧뿆뗄폃뮧닎폫횪춬;뛸뛔쿠춬뗄움볛뛔쿳,쯦ퟅ쪱볤뗄췆틆,폃뮧좨췾뗈벶릹쪶ퟩ횯,듲웆쇋룷톧뿆볤횪쪶뛀솢뗄룱뻖,쒣뿩볤뗄폯돉벰폃뮧쫽틠뿉쓜닺짺뇤뮯,틲뛸퓚늻춬뗄쪱뿌,춬튻폃뮧틥솴뷓캪폃뮧뗄횪쪶믱좡ꆢ퇐뺿쳡릩쇋횱뷓뗄ꆢ쿠맘뗄뗄좨췾틠폐뿉쓜늻춬ꆣ평듋뿉횪,움볛쪱뿌ꆢ움볛폃뮧쫽ꆢ폃폯틥솴뷓떼몽ꆣ폃뮧춨맽횪쪶볬쯷뫍샀뿉믱뗃뿧톧뮧좨췾뗈벶릹돉(폃뮧좨췾벯)쫇펰쿬폃뮧퓚쒳쪱뿌움볛쒳뿆횪쪶릲쿭럾컱,춨맽횪쪶움볛폫붻쇷ꆢ뛔쯹믱좡뗄횪룶뻟쳥뛔쿳쪱쯹뻟폐좨췾뗄틲쯘,캪쇋룼뫃뗘쪵쿖폃뮧ퟔ훎쪶뷸탐ퟩ뫏믲럖룮,돩좡돶ퟔ벺쯹탨튪뗄횪쪶,뚯첬뗘뗄횪쪶ퟩ횯,폃뮧좨췾퓚뻟쳥횪쪶움볛쪱탨튪뷸탐뗷헻ꆣ뚨훆ퟔ벺쿫튪뗄폃뮧뷧쏦,뿉믱뗃횪쪶뒴탂럾컱뫍ퟔꆡꆡ짨t쪱뿌,w캪i벶폃뮧뛔펦뗄좨췾좨횵,w:{wi0,wi1,훎뗄ꆢ룶탔뮯뗄횪쪶럾컱,떫쫇믱뗃ퟔ훎뗄ꆢ룶탔뮯뗄ꆭ,wn+1},m뇭쪾닎폫움볛쒳풭ퟓ쒣뿩믲쒣뿩맘쾵뗄폃뮧쫽,풼뚨폃뮧릹붨풭ퟓ놾쳥쒣뿩믲쒣뿩맘쾵뇘탫뛔웤뷸탐움횪쪶럾컱,탨튪폃뮧뻟놸튻뚨뗄횪쪶ퟩ횯쓜솦,쿠뛔살볛쮵뇈뷏뢴퓓ꆣ,퓲쒳폃뮧움볛쒳쇬폲쒳룶쳘뚨뗄풭ퟓ놾쳥쒣뿩믲쒣뿩맘쾵뗄좨췾뗈벶뿉뗷헻캪ꆡꆡMo-KOSퟔ훎뗄룶탔뮯횪쪶럾컱맽돌놾훊짏죔:m좻쫇튻룶늻뛏쳡돶컊쳢ꆢ뷢뻶컊쳢뗄맽돌ꆣ평폚폃뮧W=w/6wꆡꆡm6W=1,1ΦmΦn+1itiiiti=1i=1횪쪶ퟩ횯뗄쓜솦폐쿞,ퟔ훎뗄룶탔뮯횪쪶럾컱췹췹탨ꆡ26ꆡ쿖듺춼쫩쟩놨벼쫵' 1994-2014 China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House. All rights reserved.
ퟜ뗚167웚ꆡ2008쓪ꆡ뗚7웚튪평Mo-KOSꆢ웤쯻폃뮧킭ퟷ췪돉,뻟쳥쮼슷캪:폃뮧ꆡꆡ(4)룹뻝폃뮧탋좤쒣탍,Mo-KOS뚯첬뗘뗷헻쿠쿲Mo-KOS쳡돶ퟔ벺뗄횪쪶탨쟳ꆢ믱좡쿠맘횪쪶,늢펦뗄룶탔뮯횪쪶럾컱쓚죝ꆣ퓚웤쯻폃뮧뗄킭ퟷ냯훺쿂늻뛏탞헽ퟔ벺뗄횪쪶탨쟳,믱뗃쫊뫏ퟔ벺뗄룶탔뮯횪쪶탨쟳,뷸탐룶탔뮯횪쪶ퟩ4ꆡ뷡ꆡ폯횯,퓚듋믹뒡짏믱뗃룶탔뮯뗄횪쪶럾컱,늢뛔듋럾컱뷸ꆡꆡ놾컄붫쒣뿩뮯놾쳥틽죫떽떱잰횪쪶ퟩ횯폫럾컱쳥탐움볛,헢쫇튻룶뚯첬뗄ꆢퟔ훎뗄횪쪶럾컱맽돌ꆣ퓚쾵훐,럖컶쇋Mo-KOSퟔ훎횪쪶ퟩ횯뗄풭퓲ꆢ훊솿뿘Mo-KOSퟔ훎뗄ꆢ룶탔뮯뗄럾컱맽돌훐,폃뮧ꆢMo-훆벰웤쪵쿖쇷돌,첽쳖쇋ퟔ훎뗄ꆢ룶탔뮯횪쪶럾컱쪵쪩KOSꆢ횪쪶풴뗄맘쾵죧춼3쯹쪾:랽낸ꆣ폫떱잰뗄횪쪶ퟩ횯폫럾컱쳥쾵쿠뇈,퓚Mo-KOS훐,폃뮧쓜릻ퟔ훎뗘닎폫횪쪶ퟩ횯,쓜릻랽뇣뗘룹뻝ퟔ벺뗄탋좤뷸탐룶탔뮯뗄횪쪶ퟩ횯,쪵쿖ퟔ훎뗄룶탔뮯횪쪶럾컱,헢붫듳듳쳡룟Mo-KOS횪쪶킭ퟷퟩ횯쓜솦ꆢ횪쪶훘ퟩ쓜솦틔벰룶탔뮯횪쪶럾컱벰뒴탂쓜솦ꆣ닎뾼컄쿗:[1]GrauBC,HorrocksI,KazakovY,[C].IJCAI-07,2007:298-303.춼[2]StuckenschmidtH,ꆡ폃뮧ꆢMo-KOSꆢ횪쪶풴맘쾵춼tologies[C].IJCAI-03,2003:900-908.ꆡꆡ평폚폃뮧탨쟳ꆢ탋좤뻟폐닮틬탔,평춼3뿉횪,죧[3]GrauBC,ParsiaB,SirinE,뫎룹뻝폃뮧탨쟳,퓚웤쯻폃뮧뗄킭ퟷ쿂뗷헻럾컱닟싔[EB/OL].[2007-09-01]. 1994-2014 China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House. All rights reserved.
