2006୍11ᄅ ୪ ࠏ ߄ ࣮ ֻ11௹ ඣሧჷކᇂ֥࣮ đ ൈඍڌđઔӮਟđӧ֣Ⴇ č ࠝਟն࿐ ളა୪ြ۽ӱ࿐ჽđӉԽ Ġ ӉԽ۽ӱ࿐ჽ ඣ০აߌ۽ӱ࿐ჽđӉԽ Ġ ࠝਟസದᆟکٝॆݬᆷߨ҆Ϸ܄൩đӉԽ Ď ᅋ ေğඣሧჷކᇂ൞ࢳथඣሧჷ؋ಌ֥Ⴕིࣥᆭ၂bູՎđᄝษંඣሧჷކᇂۀ֥ࠎԤഈđሸඍਔݓଽຓඣሧჷᇂ֥࣮ࣉᅚđᆷԛਔଢభඣሧჷކᇂ࣮ᇏթᄝ֥ؓ҂ಒקྟ໙ีa؟ੀთඣሧჷᇂ֩ٚ૫࣮҂ܔധೆ֥໙ีđѩิԛਔᄝࣂު֥ඣሧჷކᇂ࣮ᇏđ၂ٚ૫ॖॉ੮ႋႨ܂ႋ৽֥ܵંބٚمটࢳथඣሧჷᇂᇏ֥ܵ໙ีđਸ਼၂ٚ૫षᅚ؟ੀთඣሧჷᇂ֥࣮đູੀთඣሧჷކᇂა॓࿐ܵൌิ܂॓࿐֥थҦ၇ऌb ܱՍğඣ০۽ӱĠඣሧჷĠሸඍĠކᇂ ᇏٳোݼğ57 ໓ངѓ്ğ" ໓ᅣщݼğ ˢ 9
ˢ ˢ < >Кֹޡܴࣜ࠶ඣሧჷܿ߃࣮ܵvᇏđ൮Ց ႄ ิԛਔඣሧჷႪ߄ᇂ֥ۀđѩؓඣሧჷႪ߄ ෛሢݓࣜ࠶ࡹഡ֥ؿᅚđඣሧჷ؋ಌؓᇂ֥ંࠎԤaथҦٚمࣉྛਔധೆ࣮b၂ུ࿐ࣜ࠶ؿᅚ֥ᇅჿቔႨᆞᇯࡶཁགྷđೂޅक़ڛඣሧჷᆀؓඣሧჷႪ߄ᇂ֥ۀᄝ໓ང< j >ᇏࣉྛਔ؋ಌđЌᆣࣜ࠶ॹ໗קֹؿᅚ൞֒భࠤླࢳथ֥ฐษbгᆀಪູᄝۀഈඣሧჷކᇂބඣሧჷ໙ีbᄝᄯӮඣሧჷ؋ಌ֥ᇙ؟ၹᇏđඣሧჷ֥Ⴊ߄ᇂ൞၂ᇁ֥ğuགྷսݱეሳׅvᇏؓoႪ߄p҂ކᇂ൞ఃᇏ٤ӈᇗေ֥၂۱ٚ૫đൌགྷඣሧ֥ࢳ൞oࡆၛڿэࠇ࿊ᄴđႪਅpbࠎႿᆃ۱ݤჷކᇂၐ൞ࢳथඣሧჷ؋ಌ֥ႵིࣥᆭၬॖၛಪູඣሧჷႪ߄ᇂ൞ᄝჰඣሧჷᇂ֥ࠎ၂b؟୍টđݓଽຓ࿐ᆀՖ҂ਵთa҂൪࢘ؓԤഈڿэđѩඣሧჷᇂႪႿڿэభ֥ඣሧჷھ໙ีࣉྛਔնਈ֥࣮đ౼֤ਔޓ؟ӮݔđູඣᇂbࡌഡoႪp֥ѓሙ൞oކp֥߅đପહඣሧሧჷކᇂקਔᄽൌ֥ࠎԤbູՎđؓඣሧჷჷႪ߄ᇂࣼ൞ڿэགྷႵ֥ඣሧჷᇂđఃႿᇂ֥࣮ሑঃࣉྛਔሸඍđᆻᄝູധೆ࣮ඣሧކbՖᆃ۱ၩၬഈඪđؽᆀ൞ཌྷ֥bؓႿඣሧჷކᇂิ܂ҕॉb ჷႪ߄ᇂ֥ݤၬđгᆀಪູՖඣሧჷᇂ֥ଢѓটקၬ۷ऎႵགྷൌၩၬbඣሧჷᇂ֥ଢѓ൞oކ ඣሧჷކᇂۀ֥ษં pđކ֥ѓሙ൞હĤࠎႿᆃ۱ॉ੮đгᆀಪ ଢభߎીႵ၂֥ඣሧჷކᇂקၬđఃݤູඣሧჷކᇂקၬ൞ğ࠻ିડቀದૌࣜ࠶ؿᅚaၬߎᄝ҂؎ֹؿᅚധ߄đଽಸߎᄝ҂؎پڶbݓຓิۚളࠃᇉਈླေđႻ҂߶֝ᇁളaగީބದোᄝඣሧჷٳં࣮ބൌٚ૫ෙႵ҂ഒൌ২đളթߌذ߄֥ඣሧჷᇂb ؟ඔ൞ᄝࢲކඣሧჷ༢֥ܿ߃ഡ࠹ބᄎྛܵ ݓଽຓඣሧჷކᇂ࣮౦ঃ đၛࠣඣሧჷषؿ০Ⴈൌ࠽൙ༀطࣉྛ֥đѩໃ< >ቔູ၂۱ህંีࡆၛ࣮bඣሧჷކᇂۀ ෙಖඣሧჷކᇂഉીႵ၂ૼಒ֥קၬđ֥ิԛ൞ݓඣሧჷ॓۽ቔᆀ၇ऌݓದ१ᇙᆃѩໃٞθ֥࣮ؓđ൙ൌഈؓඣሧჷކ؟đದनඣሧჷਈഒđഠ߶ࣜ࠶ؿᅚބႂႨඣ܂ླᇂ֥࣮ᇔܺԬᄝݓଽຓ࿐ᆀؓඣሧჷ໙ี֥۲؛ԛၛࠣളߌ҂؎ذ߄֥ࠎЧݓ౦đؓჰཛ࣮ᇏbႭః൞ᄝ ൗࡀ ୍սၛުđෛሢ༢Ⴕඣሧჷܿ߃ა࣮ܵଆൔࣉྛ֥၂Ցંބٚٳ༅ٚمႋႨႿඣሧჷ࣮ਵთđ֤ඣሧჷކ< >م֥Էྍbᄝݓࡅoϖpᇗׄ॓۾ܱཛଢuᇂ֥࣮౼֤ਔӉቀ֥ࣉ҄đದૌؓඣሧჷކᇂᄝಪ്ഈ۷ູಆ૫đ۷ູധख़b ൬۠ರ௹ğ ݓຓඣሧჷᇂ࣮ ቔᆀࡥࢺğൈඍڌč Ď
୯đފК߄ದđᄝѰൖđč& NBJMĎTTG ! DPNb ୍đૅݓඣሧჷჴ߶֥၂ٺБۡđؓඣ- 194 -
2006୍11ᄅ ୪ ࠏ ߄ ࣮ ֻ11௹ ሧჷषؿa০ႨބЌࣉྛਔંඍĠݓຓ֥ህြ໓ࠣ ୍)FJEBSJ֥ັٳܿ߃م %%%1
ང၂Ϯಪູđ ୍ૅݓݗڍն࿐ඣሧჷն۔֩Ġᆰ֞ଢభູᆸߎႵޓ؟࿐ᆀಯᄝᇁ৯Ⴟ࣮ྍ )BSWBSE 8BUFS 1SPHSBNNJOH
ѓᆽሢ༢ٳ༅ࠣႪ֥ࢳथࣥbᄝඔ࿐ܿ߃ٚمႋႨ֥ൈđೆӁ߄ଆᄝඣሧჷܿ߃ࠣܵᇏႋႨ࣮֥ष؊b ԛٳ༅ٚمaଆٟᆇඌaຩં֩ವࣉਔ ඔ࿐ܿ߃ᄝඣሧჷކᇂٚ૫ႋႨ࣮ࢠඣሧჷٳ࣮ᇏb ୍đ#VSBTؿіਔuඣሧ؟b ୍đ%BOU[JHิԛਔ၂Ϯཌྟܿ߃໙ีđჷ॓࿐ٳvđؓ ൗࡀੂ୍սྖఏ֥༢ٳѩഡ࠹ਔֆՂྙمđᆃᇕٚمޓॹФႋႨ֞ඣሧჷ༅ંᄝඣሧჷषؿ০Ⴈᇏ֥ႋႨࣉྛਔ༢໙ี֥࣮ᇏbᄎႨཌྟܿ߃ٚمđॖၛϜඣሧჷ࣮đᇗׄӂඍਔඔ࿐ܿ߃ંࠣ࠹ෘ൭؍ᄝඣሧჷٳ໙ี݂ࢲູᄝۄჿඏ่ࡱ༯đଢѓݦඔቋ༢ഡ࠹ބᄎྛט؇ᇏ֥ႋႨٚمaٳ༅҄ᇧ֩đնčቋཬĎ֥ඔ࿐ଆbႮႿႵѓሙ֥ࢳٚمᆃЧᇏ֥ޓ؟නམđؓଢభඣሧჷކᇂ֥ཌྟܿ߃ࢳ֥ෘمӱޓಸၞ֤֞đၹطॖၛ࣮ಯᆴ֤ࢹb Ϝྸ؟گᄖ֥ඣሧჷܿ߃໙ีܒᄯӮູཌྟܿ߃ଆ ൗࡀ ୍սၛުđ༢॓࿐Ⴕਔྍ֥ؿᅚđ< >b ୍đ-ZOOa-PHFOބ$IBSOFT൮༵ᄎႨཌྷӁളਔݻࢲܒંaླྀંބэંbᆃུྍ< >ཌྟܿ߃ٚمࣉྛਔඣԩӌ֥ܿ߃࣮b֥ࣉᅚਔඣሧჷކᇂ໙ี֥࣮b#FDLPS ୍đ%FJOJOHFSa4PCFMބ,FSSJ֩ದᄎႨཌྟᄎႨჿඏم࣮ਔ၂۱؟ଢѓඣ९ಕ֥Ⴊ߄थҦ໙< >< >ܿ߃ؓთފੀඣᇉܵ໙ีࣉྛਔ࣮b ีb ୍đ8BULJOTބ%BWJE8+Sࢺകਔ၂ᇕ୍đ8JMMJTႋႨཌྟܿ߃ٚمࢳਔ ۱ֹіඣ९ϴෛڄགބ҂ಒקྟ֥ॖӻ࿃ඣሧჷܿ߃ଆॿა ۱ֹ༯ඣݣඣֆჭܒӮֹ֥іඣaֹ༯ඣᄎྛࡏđࡹ৫ਔႵսіྟ֥ඣሧჷ৳ކט؇ଆb ܵ໙ีğֹ༯ඣᄎႨࠎЧٚӱ֥Ⴕཋҵٳൔі୍đ3"'MFNJOHބ3."EBNTࡹ৫ֹ֥༯ඣඣᇉඣਈղđଢѓູ܂ඣٮႨቋཬࠇ֒܂ඣ҂ቀ౦ঃ༯ಌඣܵଆđࡹଆၛࣜ࠶ིၭቋնູଢѓđॉ੮ਔඣാቋཬĠൈđႨمࢳਔ ۱ඣ९აֹ༯ᇉᄎ၍֥ᇌުቔႨđѩҐႨඣ৯ะ؇ቔູჿඏট॥< >ඣݣඣҪ֥৳ކܵ໙ีb ୍đ4IBGFS+ . ᇅಙঔb ୍đ0MJWFJSB֩Ⴈ၌Ԯෘمള< >֩ิԛᄝඣሧჷ༢ଆॿࡏ༯֥ඣሧჷᇂބܵӮඣ९ಕ༢֥ט؇ܿᄵb ୍đ$IBOESBN < >đѩࡹ৫ਔੀთܵଆb PVMJ֩০Ⴈܿ߃ބപࣜຩࣉྛඣ९ಕࡹଆ< > #FMMNBOԷࡹਔܿ߃ඌđѩቋᄪࡼఃႨ࣮b5FFHBWBSBQV֩ิԛਔࠎႿଆࠅم֥< >Ⴟ؟ଢѓඣ९ಕט؇֥࣮b ୍đ+ % $หඣ९༢ט؇Ⴊ߄ٚمb ୍đ.D,JOOFZ֩غ൮༵ҐႨઔغॏڏݖӱჰࡹ৫ਔඣ९ט؇ෛࠏิԛਔࠎႿ(*4༢ 00(*4
֥ඣሧჷଆ༢ॿ< >ܿ߃ଆđӮູඣ९Ⴊ߄ט؇֥षԷྟ࣮Ӯࡏđࣉྛਔੀთඣሧჷᇂ࣮֥Ӈ൫bՖ࣮< >ݔb ୍đૅݓ॥ᇅંህࡅ;BEFIԷ৫ਔଆଽಸഈुđݓຓ࿐ᆀߎؓ۲ᇕླඣਈ֥ܙෘaႨඔ࿐đ ୍Ⴛބ#FMMNBO܋ิԛਔವׅࣜહࣥটડቀ҂֥ླඣေđၛࠣඣٳᇏ֥ᆟܿ߃აଆࠢކંႿ၂ุ֥ଆܿ߃مđູඣᇍބྛᆟܵ֩໙ีࣉྛਔ࣮b ९ט؇षтਔ၂่ྍࣥb ୍đ)BMMބ ݓଽඣሧჷކᇂ࣮ 4IFQIBSE ิԛܿ߃აཌྟܿ߃ཌྷࢲކ֥ٚمđ ݓϜඣሧჷކᇂᄻቔູ၂۱ህีࣉྛϜ؟ඣ९Ⴊ߄ᄎྛ໙ีٳࢳູ၂۱ᇶ໙ีބۄ۱࣮đ౼֤ਔཁᇷӮݔb ୍ष֥ݓࡅoੂpሰ໙ีđሰ໙ีႨܿ߃ %1
ࢳđႨཌྟܿ߃opᇗׄ॓۾ܱཛଢuКඣሧჷ࣮vᇏđ< >ࣉྛ༢ླྀטb ୍đ#FDLFSބ:FIϜཌྟؓКֹඣሧჷሹਈބoඹඣpሇ߄ܿੰࣉྛਔܿ߃აܿ߃ཌྷࢲކ࣮ࡆ০ڞୄᇏྏފܡ֥ܼ֥࣮ٗđิԛਔࢲކھֹඣሧჷ໙ี֥۴Ч< >ᄎྛ໙ีbෙಖܿ߃مॖၛӮۿֹႋႨ֞ࢠࢳथծീđྙӮਔඣሧჷކᇂۀboϖpoࣴگᄖ֥ඣᅟඣ९ಕ֥ᄎྛט؇đෛሢ໙ีົඔp௹ࡗđݓႻषᅚਔࠎႿޡܴࣜ࠶֥ඣሧჷႪ֥ᄹ؟đ࠹ෘ۽ቔਈᄹࡆ٤ӈॹđၛᇁႋႨ࠹ෘࠏ߄ᇂ֥ંބٚمa૫ཟള֥ඣሧჷކᇂ҂ିࢳथ໙ีđࠧ෮໌ົඔᄙbູਔࢳथᆃ۱໙ંބٚم֥࣮bቔູӮݔ֥ሹࢲđྸྍၒaีđ၂ུ࿐ᆀ༵ުิԛਔڿਅ֥ٚمđೂ ୍ݽ֩
щᇷਔuКֹޡܴࣜ࠶ඣሧჷܿ߃< >-BSTPO֥ሑᄹਈܿ߃م 4*%1
Ġ)BMM ંაٚمvĠ ୍đ྆ྍ֩ᇷuୡ༱ඣሧჷ
֥ᄹਈܿ߃م *%1
đѩࡼᆭႋႨႿ؟ଢႪ߄ᇂაॖӻ࿃০Ⴈᅞ࣮vĠ ୍đݽ< >ѓඣ९ᄎႨĠ ୍đ+BDPCTPOა.BZOFđ֩ᇷuߛ߉ݚੀთඣሧჷކᇂvau༆Кֹඣ:BLPXJU[ა.VSSBZ
֥ັٳܿ߃م %%1
ሧჷކᇂაӵᄛି৯࣮vbᆃུ࣮Ӯݔѓᆽ- 195 -
2006୍11ᄅ ୪ ࠏ ߄ ࣮ ֻ11௹ ሢݓඣሧჷކᇂંބٚمุ༢ॿࡏ֥ࠎЧ༢ᇏ֥ඣᅟಕҀӊטࢫט؇bఃᇏđቋն֥၂ྙӮbݓ֥ඣሧჷކᇂ࣮ᇶေࠢᇏᄝၛ༯۱ඣᅟಕ༢ղ ቖඣᅟބ ቖӉ௹טࢫඣ ۱ٚ૫ ९đሹልࠏಸਈղ֞ ຣL8b ୍đᇒν< > ඣᅟඣ९ט؇ٚ૫ ֩ٳ༅ਔିܔൌീඣ९ಕ৳ކט؇֥ࠎЧ่ࡱ ൗࡀ ୍սđݓ࿐ᆀषᄎႨ༢ٳ༅ބඣ९ಕٝޠൌൈט؇ᇏႋॉ੮֥ᇶေၹĠิԛٚمؓඣᅟඣ९ט؇໙ีࣉྛਔ࣮đ֞ ս୍ਔѩ৳ඣ९ಕٝޠ৳ކט؇९ಸٳଆĠ < >ଌ௹ࠎЧࢳथਔؓֆ၂ඣ९Ⴊ߄ט؇֥໙ีđ୍࣮đօ֩ႋႨࠎႿଢѓਙ֥ஆइᆔࡎ۱ӮݔषФႋႨ֞ളӁൌᇏĠ ୍սषđඣุൡႋ؇֥؟ଢѓ၌Ԯෘمđࢳਔၛؿა܂ඣᅟඣ९ט؇֥࣮ᇶေࠢᇏᄝඣᅟඣ९ಕ༢ི֥ၭቋնູሙᄵ֥ފնފ१i༆ຖԱ৳ඣ९༢Ⴊ߄ט؇ٚم֥࣮ഈđ࿙ቋႵིaቋԉٳؿߨ֥Ⴊ߄ᄎྛҦ໙ีb ඣ९ಕིၭ֥৳ކט؇ٚσĠ֞ ୍սԚ௹đᆃٚ ᄝॴੀთטඣٚ૫ < >૫֥࣮౼֤ਔӮۿđଲസൌགྷਔಆസඣᅟඣ ୍đລղؓݓຓॴੀთטඣ۽ӱؓള< >९ބࠅ༢֥৳ຩט؇Ġ ୍սު௹đᇶေ࣮ߌ႕ཙࣉྛਔ࣮b ୍đႨളaຣ༹ม۷նთ֥ඣᅟඣ९ಕט؇໙ีđՖ୍࣮࣍ࠫؓॴੀთטඣؓളߌ֥႕ཙࣉྛਔ࣮đၛݓ໓ངुđၘ౼֤ਔ၂ུӮݔbऎႵսіྟ֥۽ቔᇶଽຓטඣൌ২ູࠎԤđٳ༅ਔטඣؓളߌ֥ႵေႵğ ୍ ᄅđႮ֒ൈ֥ᇏݓ॓࿐ჽބඣ॓ჽ০ބ҂০႕ཙđᆷԛਔჹएaնܿଆֹטඣၐ৳ކщၲԛϱਔuᄎԔ࿐ᄝඣ໓ඣ০࠹ෘᇏ֥ႋႨvؓࢠնٓຶ֥ߌႵ؟ٚ૫႕ཙđఃᇏ֥҂ಒק၂Ġ ୍đჰඣ॓ჽඣ໓෮۴ऌ3 " )PXBSEၹޓ؟đ؇ޓնđࠧࡹ৫ࣜ࠶ଆބႪ߄ט֥ܿ߃ઔغॏڏݖӱંđࡹ৫ਔ၂۱Ӊ௹טඣٚσࣉྛ༢ٳ༅ၧ૧Ⴕყਘ҂֞ᆭԩb < >ࢫඣ९ඣᅟႪ߄ט؇֥ඔ࿐ଆĠ ൗࡀ ୍୍đზ઼ؓॴੀთטඣؓն๙ފඣᇉ֥႕ཙࣉ< >սԚᆌؓിሰฅaܞโ༗aྍνࡾ֩ᅟщᇅਔඣྛਔ࣮Ġޡࡾؓॴੀთטඣඣࡎ໙ีࣉྛਔ< >९Ⴊ߄ט؇đၛުႻႨoܿ߃مpoઔغॏڏ࣮Ġӧॏૼ֩ؓॴੀთטඣ۽ӱᇏטྐྵ۽ӱ֥थҦܿ߃po؟ଢѓܿ߃poᄹਈܿ߃p֩ٚمט؇ࣉྛਔ࣮b ୍đष۽ࡹഡ֥ଲඣКט۽ࣉྛቋႪט؇đ؟ູֆ९Ⴊ߄b ୍đྦྷථၭӱննֹਔݓؓטඣ໙ี֥࣮bႭః൞ଲ< >֩ႋႨઔغॏڏथҦܿ߃࣮ਔඣᅟඣ९֥ඣКט۽ӱնٟᆇ༢ࡹ৫đؓଲඣКטתཌa< >ቋႪט؇b ୍đชົက֩ႋႨܿ߃აઔᇏཌ۽ӱඣࡎđݱࡾᇏ༯Ⴓඣᇉaඣਈט؇đൻඣغॖڏथҦݖӱંđ࣮ਔ၂۱ऎႵӉ௹טࢫඣ౻֡aሰ೬༢ࣉྛਔಆ૫֥ٟᆇ࣮đູଲ९֥ඣᅟބۄ۱ࣥੀൔඣᅟᄝ৯༢ᇏ৳ඣКט۽ӱथҦิ܂ٚьൌႨ֥॓࿐ٳ༅۽ऎބٟކᄎྛ֥ቋႪט؇đၛࠣ۲ᇕᄎྛหྟ֥࠹ෘ໙ᆇbᆃ္ູࣂުੀთඣሧჷषؿ০Ⴈิ܂ਔ၂< >ีb ୍đᅦႧԮ֩Ⴈଆࠢં࣮ඣᅟ۱ᅙྍ֥࣮ٚཟđབྷ໓ང< >b ඣ९Ⴊ߄໙ีđิԛਔটඣ֥ऊোٳ༅ٚمaყБ ඣሧჷ০Ⴈބളܱ༢֥࣮ٚ૫ < >݂ବဆၶሸކم 1*%
ބൡႋඣ९ט؇ଆđѩษ ୍đӧހളؓक़ފੀთളߌэંਔႪ߄ט؇֥ଆथҦ໙ีb ୍đࡀӄૼa߄აඣሧჷކ০Ⴈࣉྛਔ࣮b ୍đર֣a< >< >ڈഉႶ۴ऌಒקྟ֥ඣ९ೆੀđ০Ⴈັٳ༱फ֩ؓ༆Кֹඣሧჷაളߌ໙ีࠣః< >ܿ߃مđࡹ৫ਔࠁ৳ൔඣᅟಕିᆷѓބӉ௹ྙӮࠏᇅࣉྛਔٳ༅b ୍đාཫਪaूകᇑט؇ቋႪ߄֥ඔ࿐ଆđࢠֹູ۬ᆣૼਔඣ९༢࣮ਔۄݬ૫ཟള֥ඣሧჷކᇂđᆃٚ૫ٚӱቆ֥ॖྟđѩᄝႪ߄ט؇ଆᇏđႄೆਔ࣮ࣉᅚॖབྷޏม֩uੀთളඣ࣮ࣉᅚvĠӲـݦඔĠษંਔଢѓݦඔބቋႪҦ֥൬৻ྟĠՖ࣮౦ঃुđߎԩႿԚ҄ંฐษࢨ؍đླࣉ၂ၛൌ২ંᆣਔ෮ࡹ৫֥ඔ࿐ଆބࢳٚم֥Ⴕ֥࣮҄b < >ིྟb ୍đဗೌ০Ⴈն༢ٳࢳླྀטჰؓ ࣮֥ܼ؇ٚ૫ նඣࠅࠁ৳༢֥ඣ९ಕט؇ٚσࣉྛਔႪ߄ Ֆ୍֥࣮࣍ࠫुđ࣮ଽಸ۷ູॺܼđऎႵ< >࠹ෘđᆃ൞ඣ९ಕӉ௹ෛࠏႪ߄ט؇࠹ෘ֥၂ᇕྍսіྟ֥Ⴕğ ୍đޱλۑ֩ࡼॴთඣሧჷ< >֥Ӈ൫b ୍đሰψaႇิԛਔ၂۱ࢳٳुቔ൞၂ᇕ০ၭٳđՖᆟᇍࣜ࠶࿐֥൪࢘ิӑնܿଆඣᅟಕҀӊטࢫט؇o֥ٳࠩ؟ҪՑمpԛoሙ൧ӆpٳඣሧჷ֥නਫ਼b ୍đҸݓ< >Ⴊ߄ଆđھଆҐႨն༢־ࢨંbႋႨھଆ֩ؓඣሧჷॴੀთᇂ֥൧ӆ܂aӮЧ൬ၭ֩ބೈࡱ࣮ਔၛ༬ඣᅟູᇏྏ֥ॴն৳ຩሧჷࣜ࠶࿐໙ีࣉྛਔٳ༅đѩؓഠ߶ᇶၬ൧ӆࣜ- 196 -
2006୍11ᄅ ୪ ࠏ ߄ ࣮ ֻ11௹ ࠶่ࡱ༯ඣሧჷॴੀთᇂ֥০ၭٳࠏᇅࣉྛਔ໙ี֥࣮ߎླࣉ၂ֹ҄ധೆđ୍࣍টđ࣮࿐ᆀ< >ฐษb ୍đਾ໓఼֩০ႨѰᒮંؓੀთඣٳषҐႨଆܿ߃ٚمaപࣜຩٚمaگᄖሱൡ໙ีᇏႨඣԊ؛ࣉྛࢣൕބࢳđ๙ݖؓ০ႋંট࣮ඣሧჷᇂᇏ֥҂ಒקྟ໙ีđՖၭԊ۲֥ٚྛູࠏࣉྛٳ༅đၛฐ෬ੀთᆟҦ࣮ӮݔഈुߎᆺԩႿԚࠩࢨ؍bՖ࣮֥ٓԐुđᇅקᆀބथҦᆀᄝࢳथ֒భੀთඣሧჷາࠏٚ૫ႋଢభ֥࣮ߎࣇࣇअཋႿֆ۱ੀთ֥ඣሧჷᇂ໙< >ھҐ౼֥ؓҦb ୍đӧཫޡ֩ၛն༢ٳࢳีٚ૫đؓࠎႿ؟ੀთ֥ඣሧჷᇂ࣮֥ޓഒĠླྀטંቔູඌᆦӻđᄎႨᇯ҄ॺಸჿඏمࠣ־Ֆݓଽ֥၂ུൌᆣ࣮෮ҐႨሧਘुđݓᄝඣሧࢨٳ༅مđࡹ৫תࡾੀთඣሧჷႪ߄ט֥ൌႨଆჷٚ૫֥ඔऌࣚ؇ބսіྟߎ҂ۚđՖଖᇕӱ؇ഈބٚمđѩؓھੀთห४୍ඣሧჷਈࣉྛႪ߄ቅθਔؓඣሧჷކᇂ֥࣮bՎຓđඣሧჷᇂބ܂ླޙٳ༅ĠൈđҸݓ֩ؓඣሧჷॴੀᇂᇏ֥ܵaࣜ࠶໙ี္൞ᇗေ֥࣮ؓའđݓଽთᇂ֥൧ӆ܂aӮЧ൬ၭ֩ሧჷࣜ࠶࿐໙ีࣉᆃٚ૫֥࣮ېېषđෙಖ၂ུఃਵთ֥ંྛਔٳ༅đѩؓഠ߶ᇶၬ൧ӆࣜ࠶่ࡱ༯ඣሧჷॴބٚمФႄೆ֞ඣሧჷᇂ໙ี֥࣮ᇏটđೂ܂ੀთᇂ֥০ၭٳࠏᇅࣉྛਔฐษb ୍đႃႋ৽ܵંa")1ٚم֩đაൌေߎཌྷҵ< >ᄉ֩ႄೆඣಃࢌၞބஆಃࢌၞᇅ؇đᄎႨѰࢠնb ᒮં֥ٚمđؓੀთ҂ֹᄝඣሧჷඔਈაᇉਈ ႮႿඣሧჷᇂടࠣࣜ࠶aഠ߶aඌބളٳٚ૫֥චᇗԊࣉྛٳ༅đฐษੀთ০ၭԊߌ֥۲ٚ૫đթᄝޓ؟҂ಒקၹđ໙ี֥گᄖ۲ٚՖފੀᇏ౼ඣބཟފੀஆ֥ྛູหᆘđ࿙ྟჹჹӑԛམའđгᆀಪູၛ༯ࠫ۱ٚ૫൞ࣂުൌགྷੀთ۲ֹඣሧჷඔਈაᇉਈٳކቔनޙ֥࣮֥ᇶေٚཟğ < >Ⴕིࣥb ୍đ້ࡆ֩ࡼሱൡႋ॥ᇅં
ധೆ࣮ඣሧჷႪ߄ᇂࠏᇅbෙಖݓଽᄝႄೆੀთඣਈט؇đࡹ৫ਔߛފੀთඣਈט؇ଆđᆃٚ૫֥࣮ၘࣜषđଢభն҆ٳߎ๔ᄝิԛਔሱൡႋ݅ࠖ۵ሶඣਈט؇ٚمb ୍đંฐษٚ૫đൌ࠽ႋႨߎթᄝሢޓնएbՖགྷ< >߰ૹ֩ԷྍྟֹิԛᄝଲඣКט۽ӱඣሧჷᄝ֥࣮ुđषᅚ܂ႋ৽֥ܵંބٚمᄝඣሧᇂაט؇ᇏႄೆ܂ႋ৽֥ܵනམđؿߨo๙აჷކᇂܵٚ૫࣮൞၂۱Ⴕࡎᆴ֥ٚཟb ླྀטp֥ቔႨđ๙ݖרקo܂ඣླྀၰpđᆜ۱༢
؟ੀთ৳ކᄎႨંބٚم֥࣮bႨඣླԩႿoච႓p֥ޙሑđၛղ֞ඣሧჷᇂაט൞ᆸ֥đ၇ौֆ၂ੀთটࢳथ܂ඣaٝޠa؇֥ଢ֥b ളބߌٚ૫֥৯ᇗᇗđ္҂ژކॖӻ࿃ؿᅚ֥ေđषᅚ؟ੀთ৳ކᄎႨၐ൞ࢳथᆃ۱ ඍބᅚຬ ؛֥၂۱ॖ࿊ٚσb Ֆၛഈݓଽຓඣሧჷކᇂ࣮ބൌ౦ঃ
ิ࣮ۚሧਘࠆ౼ି৯bෛሢഠ߶ࣜ࠶֥ࣉुđඣሧჷކᇂંބٚم֥࣮ၘࣜ౼֤ਔ၂҄ؿᅚđඣሧჷਵთ෮ླေॉ੮֥໙ีсࡼ߶۷Ӊቀ֥ࣉᅚđ౼֤ਔޓ؟Ⴕࡎᆴ֥ӮݔbՖ࣮ٚ؟a۷گᄖđ၇ौԮ֥ඔऌ൬ࠢٳ༅ٚൔၘ҂ൡمഈुđ༢॓࿐֥ંބٚم൞ඣሧჷކᇂႋ࣮֥ླေbႋࡆ఼࣮ބࡹ৫ॖौaሙಒa࣮ࠣંބٚم֥ނྏb༢॓࿐֥ؿᅚਔඣൈّ֥႘ඣሧჷ܂ླ֥ྐ༏༢đ֤ህြ໙ีٳሧჷކᇂ֥࣮đ֤࣮҂ࣇࣇ၇ौֆ၂֥༅ॉ੮֥Ԅ؇۷ьႿൌႋႨb ඔ࿐ܿ߃ଆđߎॖ০Ⴈೂඔ࿐ܿ߃აଆඌaҕॉ໓ངğ ཟਈႪ߄ં֩ࠫᇕٚم֥ቆކଆ֩bႭః୍࣍< > ٚޣჹ თඣሧჷކᇂᇏ֥ඣਈט॥ંটđگᄖ༢ંބٚم֥ႄೆđ۳ඣሧჷᇂᇏ<.> ᆢᇜ ߛފඣ০ԛϱഠ
Ⴟࢳथ֥໙ีᆷૼਔٚཟbՖ࣮֥ଽಸुđၘ< > ྸྍၒ
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࣮đหљ൞ն༢Ⴊ߄ંa࠹ෘࠏඌބྍ֥Ⴊ< > Ⴇ ᆞಒϜඣሧჷᇂଽݤ ॓࿐ᇅקඣሧ߄ෘم֥ႋႨđگᄖ؟ඣჷa؟Ⴈඣ֥҆ඣሧჷᇂٚσ<+> ᇏݓඣ০
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ࢳथਔֆඣჷ؟ଢѓඣ໙ีbൈđؓ҂ಒקྟ - 197 -
2006୍11ᄅ ୪ ࠏ ߄ ࣮ ֻ11௹ < > ൖ ඣሧჷ༢ٳ༅ᆷଲ<.> Кࣘ ඣ০৯3FTPVSDF NBOBHFNFOU NPEFMT BO NFUIPE BO PCK ԛϱഠ
FDUPSJFOUFE NFUIPE<+> &OWJSPONFOUBM .PEFM < > ᅦབ
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QMBOOJOH PG FDPOPNJDBMMZ PQUJNBM QPMMVUJPO DPOUSPM TZTUFNT<%> &WBOTUPO /PSUIXFTUFSO 6O < > ชົက
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໙ี<+> ᇏ॓ն࿐࿐Б ሱಖ॓࿐ϱ
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2006୍11ᄅ ୪ ࠏ ߄ ࣮ ֻ11௹
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ඣКטඣሧჷᇂაט؇ ݚފඣ০
Research on Water Resources Rational Allocation 1, 213SHI Shu-feng, MA Cheng-lin, CHEN De-yong ( of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, China; of Water Conservancy Environment Engineering, Changchun Institute of Technology, Changchun 130012, China; of Jilin Province Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters, Changchun 130022, China) AbstractğWater resources rational allocation is one of efficient ways to solving water shortage. This paper summarizes the research on water resources rational allocation based on new concept of water resources rational allocation. Moreoverđ it points out existing problems such as uncertainty problem and the research on water resources rational allocation which is not enough. It is suggested that the theory of supply chain management to water resources management and the research on multi river basin water resources rational allocation should be developed to serve decision makers for rational allocation and scientific management of river basin water resources. Key wordsğwater conservancy engineering; water resources; summary; rational allocation čഈࢤֻ ်Ď Abstract ID: 1003-188X (2006)11-0185-EA Application of the Frequency Conversion and Constant Pressure System of the Single-chip in Irritating the Farmland 1a21bMA Lin-lin, LU Yan-ling, DU Lei ( and Engineering College; b. Foreign Language College, Qingdao Technological Universality, Qingdao 266520, China; and Electronic Engineering College, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150040, ChinaĎ AbstractğThe paper studies a water-supplying device based on the frequency conversion of single-chip and introduces the design of the software, hardware of it and its principles. The device has been widely used in irrigating the farmland and has achieved good result. So the water-supplying device has a high value of being popularized. Compared with the traditional irrigating mode, this water-supplying system adopts the control of frequency conversion and constant pressure, and PID calculating control. The experiment proves that the system has the virtues of energy-saving, environmental protection, cheap cost and high automalization. So the system has a high value of applying. Key wordsğauto-control technology; single-chip; application; irrigation; system device of frequency conversion; PID control - 199 -
