ꆡ!탅쾢쾵춳#ITAꇱ샮ꆡ럥,햲쟬뚫(뢣훝듳톧ꆡ춼쫩망,뢣붨ꆡ뢣훝ꆡ350002)SOA볜릹쿂뗄웳튵횪쪶뗘춼쒣탍벰웤벼쫵첽쳖ꆡꆡ햪ꆡ튪:놾컄뷩짜쇋SOA뗄맘볼벼쫵,럖컶쇋떱잰횪쪶뗘춼릹붨훐듦퓚뗄컊쳢,듓웳튵볤ꆢ웳튵쓚솽룶랽쏦쳡돶쇋릹붨믹폚SOA샭쓮뫍벼쫵뗄웳튵횪쪶뗘춼쒣탍,ퟮ뫳첽쳖쯼뗄릹붨쇷돌벰웤쪵쿖벼쫵늢뷸탐햹췻ꆣ맘볼듊:웳튵;횪쪶뗘춼;췸싧럾컱;쳥쾵뷡릹Abstract:ThekeytechnologiesofService-OrientedArchitecture(SOA),thepaperprobesintoitsconstructionprocessandimplementingtechnologies,:enterprise;knowledgemap;Webservice;architecture1ꆡ떱잰웳튵횪쪶뗘춼쒣탍컊쳢첽쳖샻폃싊뗍뗈컊쳢뷸탐쇋룄뷸,뛸쟒,첽쳖웤쪵쿖랽램뛔폚웳튵룼뫃뗘뾪햹횪쪶뮯맜샭릤ퟷ뻟폐듙뷸ퟷ폃ꆣ떱잰,웳튵퓚횪쪶뗘춼릹붨뿉닉폃뗄쒣쪽폐:쏦쿲쇷돌뗄횪쪶뗘춼[1](듓헻룶ퟩ횯쇷돌쯷틽랽쪽살릹붨횪쪶2ꆡSOA쒣탍벰웤쪵쿖벼쫵뗘춼,붫웳튵훐뗄횪쪶쇷폫릤ퟷ쇷ꆢ튵컱쇷뷡뫏,뷢뻶풱SOA뿉틔뾴돉튻훖맜샭쮼쿫ꆢ짨볆랽램,쫇튻훖듓웳릤퓚릤ퟷ훐듦퓚뗄컊쳢,쪵쿖뛠훖튵컱쇷킭춬,볓쯙횪쪶튵뗄탨쟳뾪쪼뗄IT웳튵볜릹,쯼폫웤쯻웳튵볜릹랽램뗄릲쿭,틔뗂맺톧헟십뚡쳡돶뗄뢥샊믴럲쒣탍ퟮ뻟듺뇭ퟮ듳쟸뇰뻍퓚폚SOA쯹쳡릩뗄튵컱쏴죱탔[6](퓊탭늻춬탔[2])ꆢ쏦쿲쓜솦탍뗄횪쪶뗘춼(죧볒횪쪶뗘춼ꆢ룚캻뗄펦폃쿠뮥붻뮻쫽뻝뫍닎폫튵컱쇷돌,컞싛쯼쏇룷ퟔ놳뫳횪쪶뗘춼[3])뫍쏦쿲룅쓮탍뗄횪쪶뗘춼[4](헫뛔쳘뚨훷쪹폃뗄쫇뫎훖닙ퟷ쾵춳믲닉폃쇋뫎훖뇠돌폯퇔),듓뛸쪹쳢릹붨)뗈ꆣ좻뛸,헢킩릹붨쒣쪽뚼듦퓚튻킩좱쿝:듓쇷웳튵쓜릻뛔뇤룼뷸탐뿬쯙폐킧뗄쿬펦,좡뗃뺺헹폅쫆ꆣ돌뗄뷇뛈좥릹붨웳튵횪쪶뗘춼퓚웳튵뗄횪쪶맜샭훐쓜듯떽튻뚨뗄킧맻,떫평폚헢훖랽쪽첫힢훘쪵폃탔,ힷ쟳뛌웚킧펦,룼뛠뗄쫇붫잳닣쏦짏뗄틾탔횪쪶쿔탔뮯,뛸믘뇜쇋죋퓚맜샭훐뗄훷떼뗘캻,쎻폐붫죋뗄짮닣듎짏뗄틾탔횪쪶룼뫃뗘췚뻲뫍뾼싇틾탔횪쪶췸싧뮯뗄맽돌[5]ꆣ듓볒뗄뷇뛈좥릹붨퓲믡뫶싔뛔웤쯻웕춨풱릤뗄틾탔횪쪶뗄췚뻲ꆣ듋춼1ꆡ쏦쿲럾컱쳥쾵볜릹췢,튻킩웳튵췢늿뗄횪쪶탨튪웳튵맘힢뗄튲쎻뫜뫃췚뻲ꆣ믹폚짏쫶뗄컊쳢,뿉틔뗃돶릹붨웳튵횪쪶뗘춼뇘탫쫇뛠닣ꆡꆡ듓춼1뿉틔뾴돶SOA훐릲폐3훖뷇즫:ꋙ럾컱쳡릩쏦뗄,볈뿉틔폃살킭훺췸햾샀ꆢ쯑톰볬쯷ꆢ훷쳢톧쾰ꆢ헟ꆣ랢늼ퟔ벺뗄럾컱,늢쟒뛔쪹폃ퟔ짭럾컱뷸탐뗄쟫쟳쿬럖샠뇠쒿뗈릤ퟷ,뮹쓜폃폚ퟮ병쪵컱뗄좷죏ꆢ컊쳢뗄에펦ꆣꋚ럾컱힢닡헟ꆣ힢닡틑뺭랢늼뗄럾컱쳡릩헟,뛔웤뷸뛏ꆢ훆퓬ퟷ튵ꆢ릤돌짨볆뗈릤ퟷ,튲쓜폃살킭훺웳튵톰헒탐럖샠,늢쳡릩쯑쯷럾컱ꆣꋛ럾컱쟫쟳헟ꆣ샻폃럾컱힢닡뫏쫊뗄죋풱살ퟩ돉쿮쒿췅뛓ꆢ췸싧짧쟸믲뷸탐풶돌뷌톧뗈헟닩헒쯹탨뗄럾컱,좻뫳쪹폃룃럾컱ꆣ릤ퟷ,횻폐헢퇹닅쓜룼뫃뗘싺ퟣ늻춬폃뮧뗄탨쟳,쳡룟횪퓚헢킩뷇즫횮볤쪹폃쇋3훖닙ퟷ:ꋙ랢늼닙ퟷꆣ쪹럾쪶뗄샻폃볛횵ꆣ놾컄쳡돶쇋튻훖믹폚SOA(Service2Orien2컱쳡릩헟뿉틔쿲럾컱힢닡헟힢닡ퟔ벺뗄릦쓜벰럃컊뷓뿚ꆣtedArchitecture)샭쓮뗄횪쪶뗘춼닎뾼쒣탍뿲볜,붫웳튵ꋚ닩헒닙ퟷꆣ쪹럾컱쟫쟳헟뿉틔춨맽럾컱힢닡닩헒쳘뚨훖쓚ꆢ웳튵볤틑폐쾵춳벯돉웰살릹붨횪쪶뗘춼쾵춳,뛔틑췹샠뗄럾컱ꆣꋛ냳뚨닙ퟷ:쪹럾컱쟫쟳헟쓜릻헦헽쪹폃럾컱횪쪶뗘춼릹붨훐듦퓚쫊펦쓜솦닮ꆢ횪쪶룼탂싽ꆢ횪쪶훘뢴쳡릩헟ꆣꆪ106ꆪꆤ뗚32뻭2009쓪뗚6웚ꆤꆡ
ꆡITA!탅쾢쾵춳#SOAퟷ캪튻훖쾵춳볜릹,뮹탨튪튻킩뻟쳥뗄벼쫵좥쪵헢킩뚼쫇평SOAP뒦샭웷뒦샭늢춨맽HTTP뷓쫜뫍랢돶ꆣ쿖ꆣ쒿잰뛸퇔쪵쿖SOA뗄훷튪벼쫵쫇WebServiceꆣWeb웳튵춨맽릫폐힢닡훐탄힢닡ꆢ랢쿖ꆢ쪹폃횪쪶럾컱,쪹뗃Service쫇튻룶ퟔ냼몬ꆢퟔ쏨쫶ꆢ쒣뿩뮯뗄펦폃돌탲뇪ힼ믺웳튵퓚릲쿭횪쪶뗄춬쪱튲뿉틔듓웳튵돉풱훐벴쪱믱좡쯹탨훆,쫇튻훖믹폚춸쏷뇪ힼ쳥쾵뗄ퟩ볾뮯쯉즢뫏벼쫵,뿉횪쪶캪ퟔ벺럾컱ꆣ틔쪵쿖뿧욽첨ꆢ뿧뇠돌뮷뺳뗄뮥닙ퟷ탔,웤뫋탄벼쫵쫇럾컱쳡릩헟:웳튵솪쏋훐돉풱룹뻝킭춬릤ퟷ뫍횪쪶쿮XMLꆣ뻟쳥뗄킭틩냼삨폐SOAP(SimpleObjectAccessPro2쒿뗄탨튪,붫ힼ놸쳡릩쯻죋럃컊뗄럾컱뫍짺돉뗄WSDL쏨tocol),WSDL(WebServiceDescriptionLanguage)뫍UD2쫶뗄뷓뿚컄볾,랢늼떽럾컱힢닡훐탄,틔뇣럾컱탨쟳헟뿉DI(UniversalDescription,DiscoveryandIntergration)ꆣ틔랢쿖뫍럃컊룃럾컱ꆣ춼2캪믹폚SOA뗄볜릹쪵쿖웳튵XMLퟷ캪WebService뗄벼쫵뫋탄,쳡릩쇋춳튻뗄쫽횪쪶뗘춼뗄볜릹쒣탍,붫틑폐뗄쾵춳(죧OA,ERP,뻝룱쪽,냼삨쿻쾢ꆢ럾컱쏨쫶뗈늻춬닣듎뗄킭틩,뚼닉폃CRM뗈)믲웤훐뗄튻룶뛀솢늿럖럢ힰ캪Web럾컱,릩럾XMLퟷ캪뚨틥폯퇔,쎿룶Web럾컱맦랶뚼쫇펦폃ꆣ쳘뇰컱탨쟳헟뗷폃ꆣ뛔폚뾪랢뗄횪쪶뿢뗄펦폃쾵춳,뿉틔춨맽쫇SOAP쫇XML쯹뇠킴탅쾢뗄붻뮥맦랶뮯,WSDL쪹폃쪵쿖횻쫊뫏뗄듦좡ꆢ뗷폃뫍닩뾴뗈릦쓜럢ힰ캪Web럾컱,XML듊믣쏨쫶SOAP뗄쾸뷚ꆣXML펦폃퓚횪쪶맜샭훐뿉릩웤쯻펦폃뷸탐뗷폃ꆣ뛔폚짦벰웳튵쓚늿짌튵믺쏜뗄횪틔쟥돾뗘뚨틥횪쪶뗄뷡릹뿲볜,듓뛸놣횤퓚탎돉횪쪶맘솪쪶,탨튪붨솢웳튵쓚늿뗄쮽폐UDDI,폃폚쓚늿횪쪶뗄힢맽돌훐뗄ힼ좷탔ꆣXML쪹뗃퓚폯틥닣쏦짏쪵쿖횪쪶붻쇷닡ꆢ랢쿖ꆣ돉캪뿉쓜ꆣSOAP쫇폃폚붻뮻XML뇠싫탅쾢뗄킭틩ꆣ퓚SOA훐,쯼ퟷ캪뒫쫤닣,폃살퓚쿻쾢헟뫍럾컱쳡릩헟횮볤뒫뗝쿻쾢ꆣSOAP뿉틔ퟷ캪횪쪶럾컱뗄풶돌뗷폃믺훆,늻뷶뿉틔돤럖샻폃XML횪쪶뇠싫,탎돉횪쪶맘솪뗄폅쫆,뛸쟒뿉틔뷢뻶틬릹욽첨볤쿠뮥뗷폃뗄컊쳢ꆣWSDL쫇틔XML캪믹뒡뗄Web럾컱쏨쫶폯퇔,쯼뷨훺XML살쏨쫶튻룶췸싧럾컱믲뛋뗣,폃폚쏨쫶럾컱탨쟳헟쯹튪쟳냳뚨떽럾컱쳡릩헟뗄쾸뷚ꆣ폃폚뚨틥WebServ2ice틔벰뗷폃랽쪽ꆣ퓚횪쪶럾컱훐,WSDL뿉틔ퟷ캪횪쪶뗄쏨쫶폯퇔ꆣUDDI폃살힢닡뫍닩헒럾컱,쳡릩쇋퓚Web짏쏨쫶늢춼2ꆡ믹폚SOA뗄웳튵볤횪쪶뗘춼뿲볜랢쿖횪쪶럾컱뗄뿲볜,쫇쏦쿲Web럾컱뗄탅쾢힢닡훐탄럾컱탨쟳헟:웳튵훐돉풱탨뗷폃웤쯻돉풱뗄럾컱쪱,뗄쪵쿖뇪ힼ뫍맦랶ꆣUDDI쪹폃럻뫏WSDL맦랶뗄XML살춨맽닩톯럾컱힢닡훐탄,뗃떽쿠맘뗄쏨쫶탅쾢,좻뫳뚯첬쏨쫶탅쾢햾뗣벰웤쳡릩뗄Web럾컱ꆣ냳뚨떽쿠맘럾컱,헢퇹뻍뿉틔틔튻훖뛔럾컱쪹폃헟춸쏷뗄랽쪽뗷폃웳튵훐뗄럾컱ꆣ3ꆡSOA볜릹쿂뗄웳튵볤폫웳튵쓚횪쪶뗘춼쒣탍312ꆡ믹폚SOA뗄웳튵쓚늿횪쪶뗘춼헻쳥볜릹311믹폚SOA뗄웳튵볤횪쪶뗘춼릹붨쒣탍짏뷚쳡돶쇋믹폚SOA뗄웳튵볤뗄횪쪶뗘춼쒣탍쫇웳룹뻝쳡돶뗄웳튵횪쪶뗘춼뗄4뗣튪쟳:룼룟닣듎ꆢ룼튵볤뗄횪쪶뗘춼쒣탍릹붨,놾뷚쫔춼첽쳖웳튵쓚늿횪쪶뗘듳랶캧ꆢ쇩믮ꆢ뚯첬뗄벯돉웳튵뗄횪쪶,뿉틔릹붨돶믹폚춼쒣탍ꆣ놾쒣탍뿲볜훷튪럖캪폃뮧닣ꆢ붻뮥닣ꆢ럾컱닣ꆢSOA웳튵볤횪쪶뗘춼뗄볜릹쒣탍ꆣ춨맽WebServices뛔럾춨폃뷓뿚닣ꆢ횪쪶뒦샭닣ꆢ횪쪶듦뒢닣벰탅쾢닣,웤ퟜ쳥컱뷸탐럢ힰ,쪵쿖웳튵헻쳥뗄튻룶횪쪶맘솪ꆣ룃쒣탍럖캪쒣탍볜릹죧춼3쯹쪾ꆣ3룶뷇즫:럾컱힢닡훐탄ꆢ럾컱쳡릩헟ꆢ럾컱탨쟳헟,폃뮧닣훷튪냼삨튻냣뗄풱릤ꆢ맜샭풱ꆢ볒ꆣ쯻쏇룷SOA헽쫇믹폚헢3훖뷇즫횮볤뗄붻뮥닺짺뗄ꆣퟔ뒦폚쿠뮥뛀솢뗄뗘캻ꆣ럾컱힢닡훐탄:웳튵훐뗄룷돉풱룹뻝뾪햹킭뗷짌컱뗄붻뮥닣쳡릩쇋쏦쿲폃뮧춼탎뮯뗄죋믺붻뮥뷧쏦,춨맽튪쟳,붫ퟔ벺뿉틔쳡릩뗄럾컱힢닡떽럾컱힢닡훐탄릫폐뗄늻춬뗄닙ퟷ쾵춳믲탅쾢욽첨(쫖믺ꆢ샀웷ꆢPDA),돊UDDI훐ꆣ럾컱힢닡훐탄쫇럾컱랢쿖뗄횧돖헟,뛔틑뺭랢쿖룸늻춬뗄폃뮧늻춬뗄럾컱ꆣ뛔폚튻냣뗄풱릤뛸퇔,훷튪늼뗄럾컱뷸탐럖샠,쳡릩쯑쯷럾컱ꆣUDDI힢닡럾컱뫍럾쳡릩믹놾럾컱:튻쫇뷓쫕폃뮧쫤죫뗄럾컱쟫쟳,죧횪쪶닩컱듦뒢뿢뿉틔뷓쫜SOAP닩톯/랢늼쟫쟳,늢뛔쟫쟳쿬펦ꆣ톯ꆢ횪쪶톡퓱ꆢ횪쪶뗷폃뗈;뛾쫇쿲폃뮧돊쿖쟫쟳뗄횴탐ꆡꆤ쟩놨샭싛폫쪵볹ꆤꆪ107ꆪ
ꆡ!탅쾢쾵춳#ITA춼3ꆡ믹폚SOA뗄웳튵쓚횪쪶뗘춼뿲볜뷡맻ꆣ헢퇹폃뮧뻍늻믡놻쏻쒿랱뛠뗄횪쪶쳥쾵얪뗃늻횪쯹룷늿쏅쯹붨솢뗄횪쪶뿢ꆣ듫ꆣ폃뮧늻뇘맘힢횪쪶믱좡뗄맽돌,횻쫇쫤죫럾컱쟫쟳,퓚헻룶쳥쾵훐,웳튵쓚늿폃뮧쫇럾컱뗄랢웰헟믲쟫쟳쾵춳ퟮ훕붫쫤돶폃뮧쿫튪뗄뷡맻ꆣ룷훖횪쪶풴쫇춸쏷헟,럾컱닣퓲떣떱럾컱힢닡헟뗄뷇즫ꆣ폃뮧헫뛔ퟔ벺릤ퟷ뗄,늻뇘맘탄쿫튪풴뗄캻훃뻟쳥퓚쓄샯ꆣ뛸뛔폚맜샭풱튵컱뗄탨튪,쫗쿈뗇슼횪쪶뗘춼쾵춳,춨맽닙ퟷ닣뷸탐닩믲쇬폲볒뛸퇔,쯻쏇훷튪쫇췪돉뛔횪쪶뷸탐캬뮤ꆢ붨솢톯ꆣ닩톯쟫쟳랢돶뫳,럾컱닣헫뛔늻춬폃뮧뗄탨쟳뷸탐쿬쯷틽ꆢ췪돉뛔맘솪뗄뚨틥뗈닙ퟷꆣ펦,평럾컱닣뛔탨쟳뷸탐럖샠,늢퓚횪쪶뿉쫓뮯닣훐뷸탐럾컱닣평죴룉룶릦쓜뗄쒣뿩ퟩ돉ꆣ쿻쾢쿬펦쒣뿩훷튪볬쯷욥엤폫폃뮧탨쟳쿠맘뗄횪쪶뗘춼,ퟮ훕붫뷡맻랴삡룸쫇뛔붻뮥닙ퟷ닣훐뷓쫕떽뗄럾컱쟫쟳뷸탐힢닡ꆣ폃뮧죏횤폃뮧ꆣ떱럾컱닣퓚볬쯷횪쪶뗘춼벯맽돌훐닩헒늻떽폫폃뮧쫚좨쒣뿩뿉틔룹뻝폃뮧뗄힢닡탅쾢ꆢ샺쪷샀볇슼ꆢ럾컱탨쟳쿠욥엤뗄횪쪶뗘춼쪱,믡붫폃뮧탨쟳탅쾢뷸탐놣쇴,쟫쟳벰탨튪뷢뻶뗄컊쳢,닉폃쫽뻝췚뻲훐뗄럖샠ꆢ뻛샠뗄늢붫뷡맻랴삡룸폃뮧,쟫폃뮧퓝쪱뗈뫲쯹탨쟳뗄횪쪶뗘춼럖컶랽램뮮럖뛸돉ꆣ튻냣뛸퇔,뻟폐쿠춬탨쟳믲탋좤릲춬뗄랢늼;춬쪱,붫폃뮧뗄탨쟳탅쾢쳡릩룸횪쪶맜샭풱믲쳥훐뗄폃뮧뗄횪쪶뷡릹ꆢ탄샭쟣쿲ꆢ럾컱탨쟳믲탐캪랽쪽볒ꆣ쯦뫳,맜샭풱믲볒쫕떽럾컱닣뗄쿻쾢쳡쪾뫳,뛔폃쿠춬믲헟쿠쯆ꆣ릤ퟷ쇷틽쟦쒣뿩훷튪쫇뛔폃뮧쳡돶뗄탨쟳뮧탨쟳뷸탐럖컶,늢헫뛔횪쪶뿢훐좱랦뗄탂횪쪶뷸탐쯑벯훐짦벰떽튵컱쓚죝뷸탐쏨쫶,늢붫헻룶쇷돌뷸탐맦랶뮯ꆣ뫍랢늼,늢뷸탐탂횪쪶뗘춼릹붨ꆣ뗘춼릹붨릤ퟷ췪돉뫳,죕횾훷튪쫇볇슼쪹폃횪쪶뗘춼뗄쿠맘탅쾢뫍붫늿럖컞램쪵붫탂횪쪶뗘춼듦뒢떽횪쪶뗘춼벯훐,늢붫쿻쾢뒫뗝룸폃쿖뗄폃뮧탨쟳탅쾢뷸탐놣듦ꆣ럾컱닣쫇헻룶쒣탍뗄ퟩ횯닣뮧ꆣ평폚릹붨랽램뗄늻춬,쪹뗃쿔쪾랽쪽튲늻춬,헢킩뿉듎,쿲짏뿉틔뛔폃뮧쳡돶뗄룷훖탨쟳뷸탐쿬펦늢쳡릩럻뫏틔춨맽뚨틥뷓뿚,살쪵쿖늻춬뗘춼뗄뗷폃ꆣ럾컱닣믡뚨웚SOA맦랶뗄뇪ힼ럾컱;쿲쿂뿉틔춨맽럾컱훐볤볾붫룷훖웳쳡릩튻쾵쇐죕횾,맜샭풱믲볒뿉틔뚨웚헫뛔헢킩죕횾뷸튵훐쿖폐뗄쾵춳쫽뻝뿢뷸탐헻뫏럢ힰ돉뇪ힼ럾컱,춬쪱퓙탐럖컶,췚뻲돶늻춬폃뮧좺뗄탨쟳쟷쫆,놣돖뛔횪쪶뿢ꆢ룹뻝탨튪탂붨뫍삩햹튻뚨뗄뇪ힼ럾컱ꆣ횪쪶뷚뗣맘솪뗄룼탂,쪹횪쪶뗘춼쾵춳놣돖튻뚨뗄뚯첬횪쪶뒦샭닣훷튪냼삨뛔횪쪶붨솢쯷틽ꆢ뇪힢ꆢ폯틥럖탔ꆣ헻룶쒣탍쫇폐믺뷡뫏퓚튻웰뗄,짏닣폫럾컱닣쿠솬,컶ꆢ횪쪶맘솪벰횪쪶쪹폃좨쿞맦랶뗄릤ퟷ,늢믹폚늻춬랽뗗닣폫횪쪶뿢뫍맜샭풱믲쇬폲볒쿠솬ꆣ퓚튻뚨돌뛈짏,쪽뷸탐릹붨뗄횪쪶뗘춼벯뿢ꆣ횪쪶듦뒢닣훷튪냼삨웳튵쓚쯼쪹뗃럃컊늻춬웳튵쾵춳횪쪶뿢뻟폐솼뫃뗄뮥닙ퟷ탔ꆣꆪ108ꆪꆤ뗚32뻭2009쓪뗚6웚ꆤꆡ
ꆡITA!탅쾢쾵춳#4ꆡ믹폚SOA뗄웳튵횪쪶뗘춼쪵쿖쇷돌벰쿠맘벼guage)ꆣ늻춬뗄폯퇔웤쳘뗣늻춬,룷폐웤쫊폃횮뒦,퓚뻟쫵첽쳖쳥쪹폃쪱튪룹뻝뻟쳥펦폃톡퓱뫏쫊뗄폯퇔ꆣ죧Ontolingua샻폃웤틗폚뮻뗄쳘탔,룼쫊뫏퓚횪쪶닣듎짏뇭쿖횪쪶,횪쪶뗘춼뗄믦훆쫇튻룶붫췅쳥뫍죋뗄횪쪶뗘춼ퟩ돉튻뻟쳥뗄쪵쿖뿉틔춨맽쯼뷸탐뮻,헢쪹뗃뛔횪쪶뗘춼뗄캬헅췪헻뗄듳뗘춼뗄맽돌[7]ꆣ뛸횪쪶뗘춼짦벰ퟩ횯뗄쿔탔뫍틾탔횪쪶ꆢ럖컶횪쪶,컞싛쓄훖릹붨뚼펦틔폃뮧탨쟳뫍ퟩ뮤폫쪹폃쯼뗄쒿뇪뇭쪾쾵춳럖샫돶살ꆣOIL뫍OWL폫Web짏튻킩뇪ힼ뇭쪾쿠뷡뫏뗄쳘뗣,쪹뗃쯼쏇훷튪폃폚횯쒿뇪캪훐탄,틔쳡룟ퟩ횯뫋탄뺺헹솦캪쒿뗄ꆣ튻냣살쮵,횪쪶뗘춼릹붨쇷돌폐뫜뛠쏨쫶Web풴뗄횪쪶뗘춼뇭쪾ꆣ,죧J1Bargent뷨훺3)뿉쫓뮯쿔쪾ꆣ횪쪶뗘춼틲웤쯹랴펳뗄횪쪶샠탍뗄LDS릤뻟,ퟱ톭뗤탍뗄짺쏼훜웚램,쳡돶쇋튻훖돉릦뗄릹늻춬,뛸폐뫜뛠뗄횪쪶뗄돊쿖랽쪽,죧닣듎샠횪쪶맘쾵뿉붨쇷돌[8]ꆣ놾컄훐뗄믹폚SOA뗄횪쪶뗘춼릹붨쇷돌퓲럖틔랴펳횪쪶횮볤짏쿂벶,맜샭폫놻맜샭믲헟냼몬폫놻냼몬캪8룶늽훨,죧춼4쯹쪾ꆣ웳튵헫뛔폃뮧탨쟳,쫗쿈뷸탐뗄맘쾵,뛸뿉틔쿔쪾헢샠횪쪶맘쾵뗄춼쪾벼쫵폐뗈벶춼ꆢ탨쟳쾸뮯(룹뻝좨쿞좷뚨폃뮧뗄횪쪶놳뺰ꆢ힡폃뮧탨쟳룅쓮춼ꆢ틲맻춼뗈;쿈뫳샠횪쪶맘쾵뿉틔춨맽쇷돌춼ꆢ쪱맘볼듊뷸탐탨쟳쾸뮯),횮뫳헫뛔쳘뚨컊쳢뷸탐횪쪶짳볤춼ꆢ틲맻톭뮷춼뗈살돊쿖;웤쯻튻킩룼뢴퓓뗄맘쾵퓲뿉볆[9](믱좡웳튵쓚ꆢ웳튵볤뗄횪쪶듦솿)늢샭쟥횪쪶싶틔닉폃뇈뷏뻘헳ꆢ캬뛷춼[12]뗈살돊쿖ꆣ뻟쳥닉폃뗄돊쿖싧뫳,춨맽횪쪶맜샭릤뻟헒떽폐볛횵뗄횪쪶풴늢뷸탐뒦랽쪽튪룹뻝폃뮧탨쟳살좷뚨,ퟱ톭쪹폃뮧룼볓횱맛ꆢ뿬쯙샭,뺭맽쯑쯷틽쟦맽싋캪뿉폃뗄횪쪶,틔XML뇭쪾헢킩샭뷢ꆢ닩헒떽쯹탨횪쪶뗄풭퓲벴뿉ꆣ횪쪶욬뛎ꆣ퓙샻폃짱뺭췸싧ꆢ쒣뫽뻛샠ꆢ폯틥럖컶ꆢ싟벭믹폚SOA뗄웳튵횪쪶뗘춼쾵춳뗄쪵쿖돽쇋WebServ2췆샭뗈횪쪶췚뻲뗄랽램뛔횪쪶욬뛎뷸탐럖샠뫍탎돉맘솪,ice뗄맘볼벼쫵췢,뮹탨튪맘힢틔쿂헢킩벼쫵:ퟮ뫳샻폃WebService뛔붨솢뗄횪쪶맘솪럢ힰ캪횪쪶럾컱,1)훐볤볾벼쫵ꆣ훐볤볾벼쫵쓜뷢뻶뫃쒿잰틬릹탅쾢늢붫웤듦죫횪쪶뿢훐,춬쪱짺돉횪쪶뗘춼,퓚UDDI힢닡뗄컊쳢[10],폫WebService벼쫵(헫뛔욽첨뗄볜릹샭쓮뫍훐탄랢늼횪쪶럾컱,쪵쿖횪쪶췆쯍ꆣ뇪ힼ)쿠뇈뷏룼힢훘뷢뻶뻟쳥ꆰ탅쾢맂떺ꆱ뗄헻뫏컊쳢,뛸쟒퓚SOA뗄샭쓮뿲볜쿂뗄훐볤볾쒣뿩쓜릻훘탂엤훃뫍샻폃,믲헟틔탂뗄랽쪽폅뮯틔싺ퟣ뾪랢헟믲웳튵폃뮧탨쟳ꆣ퓚횪쪶뗘춼쾵춳훐,훚뛠탅쾢풴뿉쓜뇋듋횮볤뚼쫇맂솢뗄,춨맽훐볤볾닺욷쓜뫜뫃뗘췪돉풴뗄벯돉ꆣ2)킭춬벼쫵ꆣ퓚횪쪶뗘춼쾵춳훐,킭춬벼쫵뿉틔쪵춼4ꆡ믹폚SOA뗄횪쪶웳튵뗘춼릹붨쇷돌쿖죋풱횮볤뗄킭춬ꆢ횪쪶횮볤뗄킭춬ꆢ펦폃죭볾횮볤뗄킭퓚헻룶횪쪶뗘춼쪵쿖쇷돌훐,잰3룶뷗뛎쫴폚횪쪶뗘춬ꆢ릤ퟷ쇷돌횮볤뗄킭춬,캧죆ퟅꆰ죋ꆢ탅쾢ꆢ쇷돌ꆢ펦춼쪵쿖믹뒡뷗뛎,탨튪뚯폃웳튵뗄쇬폲볒뫍쿠맘맜샭닣폃ꆱ쯄듳뫋탄튪쯘,쪵쿖맽돌훐탅쾢풴헻뫏뗄짮뛈샻릲춬췪돉,룼뛠뗄쫇듓웳튵뫪맛닣쏦냑컕횪쪶뗘춼릹붨랽폃ꆣ킭뗷벼쫵춨맽듮붨ퟛ뫏뗄릵춨욽첨,캪폃뮧횮볤쳡릩쿲,듓횪쪶럖샠뷗뛎뾪쪼룼뛠탨튪뾼싇쪵쿖뗄랽램ꆣ쇋튻룶킭춬릤ퟷ뗄뮷뺳,폐샻폚쯜퓬췅뛓킭ퟷ뮷뺳ꆣ쇭1)횪쪶돩좡벼쫵ꆣ횪쪶뗄뷡릹럖캪뷡릹뮯ꆢ냫뷡릹췢,퓚웳튵뗄펦폃훐,킭춬벼쫵쓜릻쪵쿖릤ퟷ쇷횮볤뗄킭뮯뫍럇뷡릹뮯ꆣ룹뻝횪쪶풴뗄늻춬,횪쪶뗄뷡릹믡폐쿠펦춬,탎돉펦폃헻뫏뫍횧돖뗄욽첨ꆣ뗄늻춬,펦닉좡늻춬뗄쳡잰닟싔,죧컄놾횪쪶돩좡뿉틔춨3)짌튵훇쓜벼쫵ꆣ짌튵훇쓜벼쫵쓜쳡릩룸웳튵뿬쯙맽듊폯럖룮ꆢ컄놾쯷틽뫍쳘헷톡퓱,붫헢킩컄떵뮮럖캪ퟮ럖컶쫽뻝뗄벼쫵뫍랽램,냼삨쫕벯ꆢ맜샭뫍럖컶쫽뻝,붫킡뗄횪쪶떥풪ꆣ헢킩쫽뻝뮯캪폐폃뗄탅쾢ꆢ횪쪶뷸탐랢늼,짺돉횪쪶2)횪쪶뗘춼쏨쫶폯퇔ꆣ횪쪶뗘춼뇭쪾랽쪽뿉틔뛠훖뿢ꆣ퓚횪쪶뗘춼쾵춳훐,짌튵훇쓜벼쫵샻폃쫽뻝뒦샭럖컶뛠퇹,죧ퟔ좻폯퇔ꆢ뿲볜뫍싟벭폯퇔ꆣퟔ좻폯퇔쫇럇탎쪽릤뻟(ETLꆢOLTPꆢ쫽뻝췚뻲릤뻟)췪돉뗄뻍쫇볓릤쫽뗄뇭쪾랽램,폃폚릹붨뗄돵웚믲컄떵훐뷸탐쏨쫶;뿲볜뇭뻝ꆢ쯑쯷탅쾢,ퟮ뫳랢쿖횪쪶뗄맽돌,뢳폨웳튵풴헻뫏쪾램쪹폃뿲볜붫룅쓮ꆢ룅쓮뗄쫴탔ꆢ룅쓮횮볤뗄맘쾵쟥컺뫍럖컶뗄쓜솦,볓쯙쇋풴뗄폐킧샻폃ꆣ뗘뇭쪾돶살;싟벭폯퇔훷튪쪹폃캽듊싟벭폯퇔뛔횪쪶뗘춼4)웳튵벶쯑쯷벼쫵ꆣ뻍웳튵뛸퇔,쯑쯷벼쫵쫇헫뛔럇뷸탐쏨쫶ꆣ쒿잰틑뺭돶쿖쇋벸훖뇈뷏돉쫬뗄횪쪶뗘춼쏨쫶뷡릹뮯뫍뷡릹뮯믲냫뷡릹뮯(Word,Excel,PDF뗈)뗄탅폯퇔[11],죧Ontolingua,CycL(Cyc쾵춳쏨쫶폯퇔),OIL쾢풴뗄헻뫏벰훇쓜뮯맜샭,벴뛔뛠풴틬릹쫽뻝뗄ퟛ뫏뒦(OntologyInferenceLayer),OWL(WebOntologylan2샭,냼삨탅풴뗄닉벯ꆢ랢늼ꆢ릲쿭ꆢ붻뮥ꆢ볬쯷ꆢ뇠벭뗈ꆡꆤ쟩놨샭싛폫쪵볹ꆤꆪ109ꆪ
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