뗚2뻭ꆡ뗚2웚훐ꆡ쓏ꆡ쇖ꆡ튵ꆡ뿆ꆡ벼ꆡ듳ꆡ톧ꆡ톧ꆡ놨ꆡ(짧ꆡ믡ꆡ뿆ꆡ톧ꆡ냦)ꆡꆡΞ2008쓪03퓂JOURNALOFCENTRALSOUTHUNIVERSITYOFFORESTRY&TECHNOLOGY(SocialSciences)ꆡ짺첬쿻럑싗샭폫짺첬컄쏷붨짨돂맰쿣(쿦첶듳톧웚뾯짧,뫾쓏쿦첶411105)ꆡꆡ[햪ꆡ튪]ꆡ쪮웟듳쏷좷쳡돶쇋ꆰ붨짨짺첬컄쏷,믹놾탎돉뷚풼쓜풴풴뫍놣뮤짺첬뮷뺳뗄닺튵뷡릹ꆢ퓶뎤랽쪽ꆢ쿻럑쒣쪽ꆣꆱ튪붨짨짺첬컄쏷,돽쇋퓋폃뺭볃ꆢ램싉뫍헾닟췢,뮹뇘탫틀뾿뗀뗂뗄솦솿,닅쓜붫짺첬컄쏷뗄샭쿫탔뮯캪쿖쪵탔,쪵쿖죋폫짺첬뮷뺳뗄돖뻃뫍킳ꆣꆡꆡ[맘볼듊]ꆡ짺첬쿻럑싗샭;짺첬컄쏷;뗀뗂횧훹ꆡꆡ[훐춼럖샠뫅]ꆡB82-058ꆡ[컄쿗뇪쪶싫]ꆡAꆡ[컄헂뇠뫅]ꆡ1673-9272(2008)02-0007-03EcologicalConsumingEthicsandthePromotingofConservationCultureCHENGui2xiang(TheJournalDepartment,XiangtanUniversity,Xiangtan411105,Hunan,China)Abstract:ItisputforwardbytheSeventeenthCongresstopromoteaconservationculturebybasicallyforminganenergy2andresource2efficientandenvironment2friendlystructureofindustries,patternofgrowthandmodeofconsumption,themeasuresofpromotingofconservationculturenotonlyincludeeconomy,lawandpolicy,:ecologicalconsumingethics;conservationculture;moralsupportꆡꆡ쪮웟듳쏷좷쳡돶쇋ꆰ붨짨짺첬컄쏷,믹놾탎돉뷚풼짱컄쏷ꆢ헾훎컄쏷랢햹떽튻뚨돌뛈,뇘좻튪쟳춨맽붨짨쓜풴풴뫍놣뮤짺첬뮷뺳뗄닺튵뷡릹ꆢ퓶뎤랽쪽ꆢ쿻럑짺첬컄쏷살뗷헻죋폫ퟔ좻뗄맘쾵,쪹죋폫죋ꆢ죋폫짧믡,쒣쪽ꆱ,늢쳡돶쇋붨짨짺첬컄쏷,쪵쿖좫쏦킡뾵짧믡쒿뇪죋폫ퟔ좻횮볤듯떽좫쏦뫍킳ힴ첬,헢쯄룶컄쏷뷴쏜솪뗄햽싔듫쪩ꆣ헢쫇듓ꆰ뺭볃ꆪ뿆벼ꆪ헾훎ꆱ닣쏦톰헒붨짨쾵,릹돉짧믡훷틥컄쏷붨짨뗄췪헻쳥쾵ꆣ짺첬컄쏷뗄듫쪩,떫쇭튻랽쏦,컒쏇튲펦듓ꆰ맛쓮ꆪ볛횵퓚릤튵컄쏷쪱듺,죋샠좡뗃쇋잰쯹캴폐뗄믔믍돉ꆪ컄뮯ꆱ뗈죏쪶싛ꆢ볛횵싛쇬폲뷸탐랴쮼,붨솢뿆톧뫏샭뻍,튲폶떽쇋잰쯹캴폐뗄짧믡캣믺뫍짺첬캣믺ꆣ훷튪뇭뗄볛횵맛뫍싗샭맛ꆣ틲캪릤튵컄쏷떼훂뗄짺첬캣믺컊쳢쿖퓚:뻞듳뗄욶뢻닮뻠ꆢ늻릫헽뗄맺볊헾훎뺭볃훈탲ꆢ놾짭늢늻쫇뿆톧벼쫵랢햹뗄듭컳,뛸쫇평죋샠훷쳥ퟔ짭뫋햽헹뗄췾킲ꆢ죋뿚뻧퓶ꆢ쓑쏱뎱ꆢ뒫춳뗀뗂뗄쪧랶벰뗄듭컳탐캪퓬돉뗄,뷢뻶헢킩컊쳢뮹뇘탫듓훷쳥ퟔ짭죫탅쓮캣믺;뮷뺳컛좾ꆢ풴뛌좱뫍짺첬쪧뫢뗈ꆣ퓚릤튵쫖,뒴퓬탂뗄볛횵맛뫍싗샭맛,틔뻀헽훷쳥믮뚯훐뗄듭컄쏷뗄뿲볜쓚,닉폃ꆰ춷춴튽춷,뷅춴튽뷅ꆱ뗄랽램,늻컳탐캪,듙뷸죋폫ퟔ좻뗄뫍킳랢햹ꆣ쓜듓룹놾짏뷢뻶컊쳢ꆣ쫂쪵짏,틔룟춶죫ꆢ룟쓜뫄ꆢ룟쿻튻ꆢ짺첬컄쏷뗄몭틥럑캪쳘헷뗄릤튵컄쏷놾짭뻍쫇헢킩캣믺닺짺뗄룹풴ꆣ짺첬컄쏷ퟷ캪죋샠짧믡뷸늽뗄튻룶샺돌,쯼춬얩튵틲듋,튪뷢뻶헢킩캣믺,죋샠뻍뇘탫톰헒튻쳵탂뗄랢햹컄쏷ꆢ릤튵컄쏷튻퇹,잿뗷죋샠퓚룄퓬ퟔ좻뗄맽돌훐랢뗀슷,쪵쿖평릤튵컄쏷쿲짺첬컄쏷뗄탍ꆣ[1]햹컯훊짺닺솦,늻뛏쳡룟죋샠뗄컯훊짺믮쮮욽,떫짺첬컒맺헽뒦퓚릤튵뮯훐웚뷗뛎,퓚쪵쿖릤튵컄쏷뗄컄쏷춻돶쇋짺첬뗄훘튪탔,잿뗷죋샠퓚룄퓬ퟔ좻뗄춬쪱맽돌훐늻뿉쓜쿭폐랢듯맺볒퓚릤튵뮯맽돌훐쯹쿭폐뇘탫ퟰ훘뫍낮뮤ퟔ좻뮷뺳ꆣ짺첬컄쏷샫늻뾪컯훊컄쏷붨뗄풴뫍뮷뺳죝솿ꆣ컒맺헽퓚틔샺쪷짏ퟮ든죵ꆢퟮ퇏짨쳡릩뗄컯훊닆뢻,샫늻뾪뺫짱컄쏷붨짨쳡릩뗄훇솦횧뻾뗄짺첬뮷뺳,릩퇸ퟅ샺쪷짏ퟮ듳맦쒣뗄죋뿚뷸탐릤돖,샫늻뾪헾훎컄쏷붨짨쳡릩뗄훆뛈놣횤;컯훊컄쏷ꆢ뺫튵뮯ꆣ컂볒놦ퟜ샭퓚뗚쇹듎좫맺뮷뺳놣뮤듳믡짏뗄붲Ξ[쫕룥죕웚]2008201218[ퟷ헟볲뷩]돂맰쿣(1976-),얮,뫾쓏짛퇴죋,쿦첶듳톧웚뾯짧붲쪦,뺭볃톧쮶쪿,퇐뺿랽쿲:쿻럑뺭볃톧ꆣ7' 1994-2008 China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House. All rights reserved.
뮰훐횸돶:ꆰꆭꆭ1ö5돇쫐뿕웸컛좾퇏훘,1ö3뗄맺췁폚ퟔ좻뷧,듦퓚폚ퟔ좻뷧뗄ꆣꆱ[6]냼삨죋샠퓚쓚뗄쯹폐쏦믽쫜떽쯡폪펰쿬ꆣ좫맺쮮췁쇷쪧쏦믽356췲욽랽릫짺컯컯훖뚼쫇듳ퟔ좻뗄닺컯,죋샠뫍웤쯻짺컯컯훖릲샯,즳뮯췁뗘쏦믽174췲욽랽릫샯,90%틔짏뗄쳬좻춬릹돉뢻폐짺믺뗄뗘쟲짺첬쾵춳,뺡맜죋샠쫇췲컯횮닝풭췋뮯,짺컯뛠퇹탔복짙ꆣ랢듯맺볒짏냙쓪릤튵뮯쇩,떫늢늻뇭쏷죋뇈웤쯻짺컯컯훖퓚볛횵뫍좨샻짏룼맽돌훐럖뷗뛎돶쿖뗄뮷뺳컊쳢,퓚컒맺틑뺭벯훐돶폅풽,죋샠펦룃퓊탭웤쯻짺컯컯훖짺듦쿂좥,룸폨쯼쏇쿖ꆣ짺첬웆뮵뫍뮷뺳컛좾퓬돉쇋뻞듳뗄뺭볃쯰쪧,룸폫죋샠릲춬짺듦뗄좨샻,듓뛸닅쓜캬뮤죋샠샻틦뫍짺죋쏱짺믮뫍붡뾵듸살퇏훘췾킲ꆱꆣ폐죋맀볆:컒맺쎿쓪컯샻틦뗄뮥샻뮥볃,늢폐킧캬뮤죋샠뗄룹놾샻틦뫍뎤틲뮷뺳컛좾뫍짺첬웆뮵퓬돉뗄뺭볃쯰쪧햼떱쓪GDP풶샻틦,닅쓜헦헽쪵쿖ꆰ쳬죋뫏튻ꆱ,듯떽ꆰ쳬뗘폫컒늢뗄10%ꆪ15%,훁폚죋뗄짭탄붡뾵짵훁즥짺듸살뗄쯰짺,췲컯폫컒캪튻ꆱ뗄ퟮ룟짺듦뺳뷧ꆣ쪧,룼쫇컞램맀볆쇋ꆣ[2]틲듋,떱뷱뗄쪱듺쳵볾뫍맺볊짺첬쿻럑싗샭죏캪퓚죋폫ퟔ좻뗄맘쾵훐,컞싛쮭뮷뺳뻶뚨쇋컒맺늻뿉쓜ퟟ쿈컛좾뫳훎샭뗄뻉쪽릤튵춳훎쮭뚼늻뿉쓜폐ퟮ뫳뗄쪤샻,퓚죋샠폫ퟔ좻뗄ꆰ늩뮯뗀슷,죋뿚훚뛠ꆢ죋뻹풴늻ퟣ뗄믹놾맺쟩뻶뚨쇋?ꆱ훐,죋샠횻폐폫ퟔ좻뫍킳릲뒦,릲춬뷸뮯닅쓜쪵쿖컒맺늻펦떱튲늻뿉쓜쒣럂랢듯맺볒틔믓믴풴캪쳘ꆰ쮫펮ꆱ,뛸쟒죋샠펦돤럖샻폃ퟔ벺뗄훇믛,샻폃뿆톧헷뗄쿻럑쒣쪽ꆣ뗄랢쿖뫍벼쫵뗄랢쏷틔벰릤틕뗄뒴퓬,틽떼뗘쟲ퟔ좻쪮웟듳쳡돶짺첬컄쏷뗄샭쓮,쫇컒쏇떳뛔탂탎쫆헦헽뎯ퟅ볈폐샻폚죋샠랢햹뗄쒿뇪,폖폐샻폚ퟔ좻뷧쿂짧믡훷틥쫐뎡뺭볃맦싉뫍좫쏦붨짨킡뾵짧믡럜뚷붡뾵ꆢ컈뚨ꆢ랱죙뫍쏀샶뗄랽쿲랢햹,듯떽훐맺죥볒쯹쒿뇪퓚죏쪶짏늻뛏짮뮯뫍쾸뮯뗄뷡맻ꆣ붨짨짺첬컄쏷쮵뗄닎퓞뮯폽뗄쒿뗄ꆣ뗄쮼쿫,폫뿆톧랢햹맛뗄쮼쿫뫍붨짨뫍킳짧믡뗄샭쓮2.짺첬쿻럑싗샭캪릫헽ꆢ릫욽뢳폨쇋탂뗄몭틥쫇튻훂뗄,뚼잿뗷틔죋캪놾,뚼잿뗷죋폫ퟔ좻횮볤뗄튻쫇볌돐쇋ꆰ듺볊뮷뺳릫욽ꆱꆣ듺볊쿻럑릫헽쫇짺뫍킳ꆣ춬쪱,헢튲쫇뛔좫쏦붨짨킡뾵짧믡쒿뇪뗄짮뮯첬쿻럑싗샭뗄쪱볤탔쓚몭,잿뗷떱듺죋퓚풴뫍뮷뺳뫍쳡돶뗄룼룟튪쟳ꆣ컊쳢짏뛔뫳듺죋뗄릫헽탔ꆣ죏캪죋샠ퟷ캪뗘쟲짺첬쾵뛾ꆢ붨짨짺첬컄쏷펦틔짺첬쿻럑싗샭ퟷ캪뗀뗂횧훹춳훐뗄튻룶맽뿍,볈폐퓰죎놣뮤뫃쿈놲쇴룸컒쏇뗄뗘짺첬쿻럑싗샭쫇믹폚죋샠짧믡퓚랢햹맽돌훐퓬쟲,튲폐퓰죎뫍틥컱룸컒쏇뗄뫳듺쇴쿂튻룶쫊틋뗄짺돉짺첬캣믺뗄돶쿖뛸쳡돶뗄튻훖좫탂뗄쿻럑싗샭,쯼듦뮷뺳,럱퓲뻍쫇뛔쯻쏇뗄늻릫욽ꆣ떱듺죋뛔풴뗄뗄돶쿖쫇쪱듺뗄닺컯,쫇죋샠뛔뻉뗄쿻럑맛쓮뗄튻훖맽뛈샻폃믡쪹뫳듺죋쯹쓜뗃떽뗄뿉폃풴퇏훘복짙,엺에,쯼쫇튻훖붨솢퓚짺첬볛횵맛믹뒡짏뗄쿻럑싗뛸떱듺죋쯹퓬돉뗄짺첬웆뮵뫍뮷뺳컛좾,붫믡쪹뫳듺샭,쯼튪쟳죋샠퓚짺닺ꆢ쿻럑뗄맽돌훐튪쳥쿖짺첬볛죋볌돐튻룶늻낲좫ꆢ늻붡뾵ꆢ뮷뺳훊솿뛱쇓뗄뗘쟲짺횵맛뫍짺첬싗샭맛[4]ꆣ짺첬쿻럑싗샭쫇뛔쿖듺컷랽쿻컯좦,헢쫇뛔뫳듺죋뗄랢햹좨샻뫍뮷뺳좨샻뗄냾뛡,럑싗샭뗄뎬풽ꆣ짺첬쿻럑싗샭ퟷ캪짺첬컄쏷뗄뗀뗂횧쫇뛔뫳듺죋뗄벫뛋늻릫헽뗄탐캪ꆣꆰퟷ캪튻룶뿉돖탸훹ꋙ,퓚짺첬컄쏷뗄붨짨훐뻟폐늻뿉쳦듺뗄ퟷ폃,헢짧믡뗄믹놾볛횵,뷰뿆폱싉뗄짺첬뗈볛컯쫇볲떥뗄:쫇평웤ퟔ짭뗄쓚퓚맦뚨탔뻶뚨뗄ꆣ쎿튻듺죋싺ퟣ쯻쏇뗄탨튪뛸늻캣벰캴살뫳듺죋싺ퟣ1.짺첬쿻럑싗샭좷솢쇋죋샠폫ퟔ좻뷧뗄뫍킳맘쾵쯻쏇ퟔ벺탨튪뗄잰춾ꆣꆱꆰ컒쏇쿻럑헟폐풼쫸컒쏇쿻럑ꆰ죋폫ퟔ좻뗄킭뗷랢햹ꆱ쫇짺첬컄쏷뗄믹놾샭쓮,뗄뗀뗂틥컱,틲캪컒쏇뗄쿻럑캣몦쇋캴살뫳듺뗄믺쫇짺첬컄쏷폫얩튵컄쏷ꆢ릤튵컄쏷ퟮ룹놾뗄늻춬횮뒦ꆣ믡ꆣꆱ[7]컒쏇췲췲늻뿉ꆰ돔ퟦퟚ뗄랹,뛏ퟓ쯯뗄솸ꆱꆣ뛸짺첬싗샭톧뗄뫋탄쮼쿫쫇ퟰ훘짺쏼뫍ퟔ좻뷧,ꆰ죋뫍뛾쫇쏷좷쳡돶쇋ꆰ듺쓚뮷뺳릫욽ꆱꆣ짺첬쿻럑싗샭ퟔ좻췲컯뗄뫍킳랢햹ꆱ쫇짺첬싗샭뗄볛횵믹뒡,틔짺첬튪쟳튻맺퓚짧믡랢햹뗄맽돌훐,튪돤럖뾼싇웤쯻맺볒싗샭캪헜톧믹뒡뗄짺첬쿻럑싗샭튪쟳죋샠퓚쿻럑뗄맽뫍뗘쟸뗄뮷뺳샻틦,늻쓜캪쇋ퟔ짭뗄랢햹,뛸틔뇰맺돌훐튪뛔릫릲샻틦맘탄,튲튪뛔죋폫ퟔ좻릲춬샻틦맘뫍좫쟲뗄ퟔ좻뮷뺳웆뮵캪듺볛ꆣ떱듺죋퓚샻폃ퟔ좻탄,ꆰ컒쏇늻뷶튻뚨튪ퟷ캪죋샠릲춬쳥훐뗄튻풱,뛸쟒풴싺ퟣퟔ짭샻틦뗄맽돌훐튪볡돖릫헽탔풭퓲,쳥쿖믺튲튻뚨튪ퟷ캪헻룶릲춬쳥훐뗄튻풱;컒쏇뇘탫틢쪶떽,믡욽뗈ꆢ퓰죎릲떣ꆢ뫏샭늹뎥,벴춨맽잿뗷릫욽뗄쿭폐컒쏇늻뷶폫컒쏇뗄쇚뻓ꆢ컒쏇뗄맺죋뫍컒쏇뗄컄쏷짧튻룶뗘쟲,냑듳ퟔ좻뾴ퟷ떱듺죋릲폐뗄볒풰,릲춬돐믡뻟폐쒳훖탎쪽뗄춬튻탔,뛸쟒컒쏇튲펦뛔ퟔ좻뫍죋떣웰놣뮤쯼뗄뗀뗂퓰죎폫틥컱,틔쪵쿖듺쓚쿻럑릫캪뗄릲춬쳥튻뗀룸폨ퟰ뺴ꆣꆱꆰ튻룶쯤럇룐짋뗄,떫좷쪵헽,헢쫇짺첬쿻럑싗샭뗄뿕볤탔쓚몭ꆣ룷맺펦킯웰쫖컞쟩뗄쫂쪵쫇:돽럇컒쏇폫돽컒쏇횮췢뗄웤쯻짺컯릲살,릲춬펦뛔좫쟲탔뫍쟸폲탔풴뮷뺳컊쳢,얬솦쳡춬럖쿭헢룶뗘쟲,럱퓲,뻍붫늻쓜뎤웚뗘짺듦쿂좥ꆣꆱ[5]룟풴샻폃킧싊뫍컛좾훎샭쮮욽,늻뛏룄짆좫쟲뮷뛷룱쮹쮵뗃뫃,ꆰ컒쏇솬춬컒쏇뗄죢ꆢ톪뫍춷쓔뚼쫇쫴뺳ꆣ랢듯맺볒폐틥컱복짙풴쿻뫄ퟜ솿,뷚훆첰폻,캪ꋙ컄헂퓚헢샯잿뗷짺첬쿻럑싗샭ퟷ캪짺첬컄쏷뗄뗀뗂횧훹,헢쫇틲캪ꆰ짺닺횱뷓튲쫇쿻럑ꆱ(십뿋쮼,1992),릤튵컄쏷쪱웚헽쫇틲캪ꆰ쿭샖훷틥ꆱꆢꆰ컯훊훷틥ꆱ돤돢폚짧믡룷룶닣쏦,퓚죋폫ퟔ좻맘쾵쇬폲훐,쯼듙쪹솽헟맘쾵뗄뷴헅폫뛔뾹죕틦볢죱,헽쫇퓚헢훖쿻럑컄뮯뗄맄퓫쿂,좫쟲닅쏦쇙튻쾵쇐뗄짺첬싛쿖쿳ꆣ풴놻횱뷓쿻뫄믲헟풴췋뮯뇤뗃늻쓜쪹폃,톰놾쯝풴,뚼쫇틲캪쿻럑ꆣ8' 1994-2008 China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House. All rights reserved.
랢햹훐맺볒뗄뮷놣쳡릩벼쫵ꆢ맜샭뫍뷰횧돖,퓶잿죋샠뗄쿻럑튪붨솢퓚럻뫏컯훊짺닺폫짺첬짺닺뗄랢랢햹훐맺볒뗄뿉돖탸랢햹쓜솦;뛸퇏룱뿘훆죋뿚퓶뎤햹쮮욽짏,퓚뛔짺첬뮷뺳룸폨놣뮤ꆢ낮듷폫릱쿗뗄잰뫍놣뮤ퟔ좻뮷뺳쫇랢햹훐맺볒뗄떱컱횮벱,늻뷶죧쳡쿂싺ퟣ죋쏇쿻럑탨쟳뗄튻훖샭탔뗄쿻럑샭쓮ꆣ듋,랢햹훐맺볒뮹펦뮻뒫춳쿻럑맛쓮,쫷솢짺첬쿻짺첬쿻럑튪쟳퓚쿻럑뗄솿짏튪쫊뛈ꆢ뫏샭ꆣ쫊뛈럑맛쓮,퓚놣뮤짺첬뮷뺳뫍뺭볃랢햹횮볤놣돖욽뫢ꆣ쿻럑쫇횸죋샠뛔짺믮쿻럑탨튪뗄ힷ쟳뫍싺ퟣ뇘탫폐죽쫇볡돖쇋ꆰ죋-뗘뮷뺳릫욽ꆱꆣ짺첬쿻럑싗샭죏뛈,쫊뿉뛸횹,쯼튪춬짺닺솦ힴ뿶ꆢ짧믡랢햹뷗뛎쿠쫊캪죋샠퓚쪵쿖폫싺ퟣퟔ짭탨튪뗄맽돌훐,펦릫욽뗘뛔펦,헢쫇춬맽뛈쿻럑뫍믹놾쿻럑늻ퟣ쿠뛔뛸퇔뗄ꆣ뫏듽ퟔ좻,튪ퟰ훘짺첬맦싉,캬뮤짺첬쾵춳뗘췪헻컈뚨,샭쿻럑쫇횸죋샠뗄튻쟐쿻럑뚼뇘탫ퟱ톭뿆톧ꆢ뫏뫵죋놣뮤짺컯뛠퇹탔,퓚춬ퟔ좻뗄붻췹훐떣뢺웰뇘튪뗄뗀샠뿉돖탸랢햹횮듳뗀샭ꆢ뫏뫵짺첬릫헽횮듳뗂,횻폐뗂틥컱폫퓰죎,룸ퟔ좻틔뇘튪뗄뗀뗂맘뮳ꆣ죏캪떱듺떱볈폐샻폚ퟔ짭붡뾵짺듦횮탨뗃떽싺ퟣ,춬쪱폖컞몦죋퓚쿻럑뗄맽돌훐펦훘쪰뷚볳짺믮뫍쫊뛈쿻럑뗄쏀믲폐샻폚짺첬뮷뺳뗄쿻럑탐캪닅쫇뫏샭뗄ꆢ뗀뗂뗄;뗂,럅웺짝쏒쿻럑뫍냝컯훷틥,ꆰ쫇틔쪥죋좥짵ꆢ좥짝ꆢ랴횮,죧맻틔컛좾뫍웆뮵죋샠릲춬뗄볒풰캪듺볛살싺좥첩ꆱꆶ(샏ퟓꆷ뛾쪮뻅헂)ꆣ틲캪맽뛈쿻럑늻뷶퓚짺첬ퟣ룶죋뗄쮽폻퓲쫇늻뫏샭뫍늻뗀뗂뗄ꆣ싗샭톧짏쫇튻훖늻뗀뗂뗄탐캪,춬쪱튲틢캶ퟅ뛔뮷뺳짺첬쿻럑튪쟳퓚훊짏쪵탐싌즫쿻럑,붨짨뮷뺳폑뗄싓뛡뫍뛔짺쏼뗄잿놩,헢쫇뛔뫳듺벰짺컯뫍ퟔ좻뗄뫃탍짧믡뗄훘튪듫쪩횮튻뻍쫇쳡뎫싌즫쿻럑ꆣ튪쪵쿖튻훖늻뗀뗂탐캪ꆣ싌즫쿻럑,맘볼쫇튪틽떼쿻럑헟퓚컯훊쿻럑훐욫낮짺첬쿻럑싗샭붫릫헽ꆢ릫욽헢튻랶돫듓죋폫죋맘ꆰ싌즫쪳욷ꆱ,횵뗃힢틢뗄쫇,싌즫쪳욷늢럇횸ꆰ싌퇕쾵쇬폲췘햹떽쇋죋폫ퟔ좻맘쾵뗄쇬폲,뎫떼죋쏇퓚짺즫ꆱ쪳욷,뛸쫇횸ퟱ톭짺첬뺭볃맦싉뫍뿉돖탸랢햹풭닺ꆢ쿻럑뗄맽돌훐맘힢뛔짺첬뮷뺳퓬돉뗄웆뮵,펦폫퓲,내헕쳘뚨짺닺랽쪽짺닺,뺭맺볒얩튵늿싌즫쪳욷웤쯻럇죋샠짺컯뫍욽릲뒦,늢돐떣웰놣뮤짺첬욽뫢ꆢ랢햹훐탄죏횤,탭뿉쪹폃싌즫쪳욷뇪횾뗄컞컛좾ꆢ폅듙뷸죋샠뫍웤쯻컯훖릲폐뗄짺첬뮷뺳뿉돖탸랢햹뗄훊ꆢ펪퇸샠쪳욷ꆣ퓰죎뫍틥컱ꆣ헢컞틉폐샻폚탎돉뻓쏱뷏룟뗄뮷놣틢ퟜ횮,컒맺뻍뺭볃랢햹쿖ힴ살쮵뮹쫇뒦폚릤튵뮯쪶ꆢ뿉돖탸뗄뺭볃랢햹쒣쪽뫍룼볓릫헽뫏샭뗄짧믡훆뗄훐웚뷗뛎,쯹틔붨짨짺첬컄쏷늻뿉쓜튻뛸뻍,떫뛈,헢헽쫇붨짨짺첬컄쏷뗄믹놾튪쟳ꆣ튲늻쫇늻뿉쓜췪돉뗄죎컱,맘볼쫇튪볓잿뛔짺첬쿻럑죽ꆢ볓잿짺첬쿻럑싗샭뗄탻뒫뷌폽,듙뷸짺첬컄싗샭뗄탻뒫뷌폽,쪹풽살풽뛠뗄죋뇷웺ꆰ컯훊훷틥ꆱꆢ쏷붨짨ꆰ쿭샖훷틥ꆱ뗄쿻럑맛뫍볛횵맛,죧맻쯻쏇늻힢훘폃컯쫗쿈,듓췢퓚쳥쾵살붲,짺첬쿻럑싗샭뗄릹붨뇘뗄탎쪽뇪쪶ퟔ컒볛횵,틔튻훖룼볓샭탔뗄랽쪽좥뒦샭탫ퟛ뫏샻폃뷌폽엠퇸ꆢ짧믡떼쿲뫍짧믡짍랣믺훆뗈쫖죋폫ퟔ좻뗄맘쾵,붫죋폫ퟔ좻뗄뫍킳ꆢ룶죋폫짧믡뗄뛎ꆣ헾뢮튪랢믓훷떼ퟷ폃,틽떼웳튵뫍짧쟸틔벰튻킩뫍킳럅퓚쫗캻,붫틽떼죋샠ퟟ쿲짺첬컄쏷ꆣ럇헾뢮믽벫닎폫짺첬뮷뺳놣뮤ꆣ헾뢮폐맘늿쏅늻뷶ꆰ튪퓚뺭럑춶죫뫍릤ퟷ낲업짏볓듳쏦쿲좫짧믡탻뒫ꆢ[닎뾼컄쿗]웕벰ꆢ췆맣뗈죭뮷뺳붨짨뗄솦뛈ꆱꆣ뛸쟒튪ꆰ샻폃듳훚뒫쎽뫍췸싧맣랺뾪햹맺쏱쯘훊뷌폽뫍뿆톧웕벰ꆣ볓뿬[1]ꆡ훐맺짧믡뿆톧풺뗋킡욽샭싛뫍ꆰ죽룶듺뇭ꆱ훘튪쮼쿫퇐뺿훐탄.엠폽튻듳엺쫬쾤폅짺폅폽ꆢ짺첬뮷뺳놣뮤ꆢ풴뷚풼ꆢ싛짺첬컄쏷[N].맢쏷죕놨,2004-04-30.[2]ꆡ틼쫀뷜.폅뮯쿻럑뮷뺳뫫퇯뫍킳컄뮯[J].쿦첶듳톧톧놨(헜짧싌즫쿻럑뗈랽쏦믹놾횪쪶뫍벼쓜뗄뿆퇐죋풱ꆢ릫컱풱냦),2007,(1):54-59.뫍횾풸헟ꆱꆣ룷벶룷샠톧킣펦냑짺첬쿻럑싗샭뗀뗂뷌[3]ꆡ뷃몣쾼.쿖듺탔쿻럑싗샭뗄퇝뇤폫짺첬쿻럑싗샭뗄쳡돶[J].짏폽ퟷ캪믹뒡뫍웰뗣,춨맽톧짺짧췅ꆢ뮷뺳붲ퟹꆢ춼욬햹몣탐헾톧풺톧놨,2003,(4):56.샀ꆢퟩ횯쳖싛ꆢ쪵뗘닎맛뗈탎쫆엠퇸톧짺뗄짺첬놣뮤[4]ꆡ돂맰쿣.짺첬싛쫓뷇쿂짺첬쿻럑싗샭뗄릹붨[J].쿻럑뺭볃,틢쪶뫍솼뫃뗄뮷뺳탐캪쾰맟ꆣ뮹펦돤럖샻폃듳훚뒫쎽2007,(3):32-35.[5]ꆡ쳆쓉뗂ꆤ컖쮹쳘.ퟔ좻뗂뺭볃쳥쾵ꆪ짺첬쮼쿫쪷[죧뗧쫓첨ꆢ췸싧뗈쿲릫훚탻뒫ꆢ웕벰뮷놣틢쪶ꆣ듋췢M].뫮컄?,틫.쟠떺:쟠떺돶냦짧,-390.펦붨솢뫍췪짆뮷뺳놣뮤틔벰뮷뺳놣뮤뷌폽뗄움맀ꆢ붱[6]ꆡ십뿋쮼뛷룱쮹톡벯[M].놱뺩:죋쏱돶냦짧,.돍뫍붱샸뗈랽쏦뗄믺훆,냑뮷뺳놣뮤ퟷ캪룷훖움맀ꆢ[7]ꆡ났싗ꆤ뛅쓾.뛠짙쯣릻ꆪ쿻럑짧믡폫뗘쟲뗄캴살[M].뇏틫.뾼뫋뫍붱돍뗄훘튪틀뻝ꆣ뛔폚쏱볤ퟔ랢뗄뮷뺳놣뮤탻뎤뒺:벪쇖죋쏱돶냦짧,.뒫뫍뮷뺳놣뮤ퟩ횯튪폨틔맄샸뫍횧돖,뛔퓚뮷뺳놣뮤[8]ꆡ룟훐뮪.뿉돖탸랢햹폫짺첬싗샭뗄뇦횤맘쾵[J].붭쯕짧믡뿆톧,랽쏦ퟶ돶춻돶릱쿗뗄룶죋뫍ퟩ횯튪폨틔붱샸,뛸뛔웆1999(3):99.[9]ꆡ맺볒뮷놣ퟜ뻖.2007훐맺뮷놣쏱짺횸쫽랢늼릫훚뮷놣틢쪶탐캪뮵뮷뺳뗄ퟩ횯뫍룶죋퓲튪틀램퇏돍ꆣ늻벰룱[EBöOL]http:öööhjywö200801ö웤듎,듓쿻럑헟ퟔ짭살쮵,펦뇤틔췹뗄쓇훖쿻,2008-01-09.럑랽쪽,ퟟ짺첬쿻럑횮슷ꆣ쿖듺틢틥짏뗄짺첬쿻럑쫇붨솢퓚죋샠ꆢퟔ좻뫍짧믡뫍킳춳튻뗄믹뒡짏,쯼튪쟳[놾컄뇠킣:탬놣럧]9' 1994-2008 China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House. All rights reserved.
