낲믕얩튵뿆톧,,36(15):6275-6276,6323ꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡ퓰죎뇠벭ꆡ샮럆럆ꆡ퓰죎킣뛔ꆡ뿶쇡쇡맚닣폴뇕뛈뛔풰쇖뢴뫏쾵춳훐닝욺헴즢뗄펰쿬뺮솢뻼1,샮ퟓ훒2,헔뇾쿩23,삵쓈쓈3,뇟탣뻙1,싀맺뮪4ꆡ(1.뫓놱얩튵듳톧얩톧풺,뫓놱놣뚨071000;2.훐맺얩튵듳톧풴폫뮷뺳톧풺,놱뺩100094;3.놱뺩쫐풰쇖뿆톧퇐뺿쯹,놱뺩100102;4.훐맺뿆톧풺뗘샭뿆톧폫풴퇐뺿쯹,놱뺩100101)햪튪ꆡ[쒿뗄]캪놱랽뗘쟸풰쇖싌뗘닝욺뗄뷚쮮맠룈쳡릩틀뻝ꆣ[랽램]틔뒿닝욺캪뛔헕,짨훃폴뇕뛈쳝뛈캪T1(ꆫ)ꆢT2(ꆫ)ꆢT3(ꆫ)ꆢT4(ꆫ),퇐뺿맚닣폴뇕뛈뛔틃뫍풰풰쇖뢴뫏쾵춳훐닝욺헴즢뗄펰쿬ꆣ[뷡맻]룷뒦샭닝욺헴즢솿뗄뇤뮯맦싉뻹돊쮫럥탍쟺쿟ꆣ4룶폴뇕뛈쳝뛈뒦샭뗄쓪헴즢ퟜ솿폫뛔헕뻹듦퓚쿔훸닮틬(P<),T3ꆢT4닮틬늻쿔훸(P>),뇭쏷쯦ퟅ폴뇕뛈쳝뛈뗄퓶듳,닝욺헴즢뗄닮틬탔훰붥복죵ꆣ닝욺헴즢ퟜ솿폫폴뇕뛈돊횸쫽맘쾵,헴즢솿쯦폴뇕뛈뗄퓶볓뛸붵뗍ꆣ떱폴뇕뛈듯떽틔뫳,헴즢솿뗄뇤뮯쟷쫆쿠뛔복죵ꆣ[뷡싛]닝욺헴즢솿쯦폴뇕뛈뗄퓶볓뛸훰붥복짙,떫떱폴뇕뛈듯떽튻뚨횵뫳헢훖쟷쫆붫쿠뛔복죵ꆣ맘볼듊ꆡ닝욺헴즢;폴뇕뛈;풰쇖뢴뫏쾵춳;쿠맘맘쾵훐춼럖샠뫅ꆡꆡꆡ컄쿗뇪쪶싫ꆡAꆡꆡ컄헂뇠뫅ꆡ0517-6611(2008)15-06275-02EffectsofCanopyDensityonTurfEvapotranspirationinCompoundGardenSystemJINGLi2junetalꆡ(CollegeofAgronomy,HebeiAgriculturalUniversity,Baoding,Hebei071000)Abstractꆡ\[Objective\]Theresearchaimedtoprovidebasisforthewate2rsavingirrigationofgreenbeltturfinthegardensofnorthernChina.\[Method\]WithpureturfasCK,thegradientsofcanopydensityofT1(ꆫ),T2(ꆫ),T3(ꆫ)andT4(ꆫ)weresetuptostudytheeffectsofcanopydensityonturfevapotranspirationofthecompoundgardensystemintheSummerPalace.\[Result\](P<)andthedifferencebetweenT3andT4wasnotsignificant(P>),,thechangetrendwasrelativelyweakened.\[Conclusion\]ꆡTurfevapotranspiration;Canopydensity;Compoundgardensystem;Correlationꆡꆡ닝욺헴즢쫇닝욺횲컯헴쳚뫍닝욺췁죀헴랢쮮솿뗄ퟜ믱뗃폴뇕뛈ꆣ뫍\[1\]ꆣ뛔폚늻쫜쫷쒾뗈헚틵펰쿬쿂닝욺헴즢뗄퇐뺿,맺쓚췢ꆡ닝욺헴즢솿뗄닢뚨ꆣ닝욺헴즢솿뗄닢뚨쪱웚캪2007폐뫜뛠쿠맘놨뗀\[2-3\]ꆣ떫평폚풰쇖싌뗘쾵춳쓚늿뢴퓓뗄뿕쓪4퓂22죕ꆫ11퓂16죕ꆣ닢뚨맽돌훐,쎿쳬뗄17:00ꆫ볤틬훊탔,뛔폚웤쓚늿닝욺헴즢뗄쿠맘퇐뺿뷏짙\[4-5\]ꆣ뇊헟18:00(뒺쿄벾),16:30ꆫ17:30(쟯뚬벾)돆솿쎿룶킡탍헴째틇춨맽뛔틃뫍풰풰쇖싌뗘닝욺헴즢뗄퇐뺿,ퟜ뷡돶웤헴즢맦뗄훘솿,돆솿뺫뛈,쿠떱폚뗄헴즢솿ꆣ킡탍헴싉,뿉캪놱랽뗘쟸풰쇖싌뗘닝욺뗄뷚쮮맠룈쳡릩샭싛틀뻝ꆣ째틇쓚닝욺좡ퟔ쫔퇩뗘,캪닝뗘퓧쫬뫌폫룟퇲쎩믬능욷훖,1ꆡ닄쇏폫랽램믬능뇈샽4ꇃ1,쫔퇩맽돌훐뛔웤돤럖릩쮮,맠룈뫍ퟔ좻붵쮮쪱ꆡ쫔퇩뗘룅뿶ꆡ쫔퇩퇹뗘캻폚틃뫍풰폱듸쟅뒦,놱캳벰쪱헚룇,럀횹쮮럖뷸죫킡탍헴째틇훐ꆣ39ꇣ99ꇤ,뚫뺭116ꇣ26ꇤ,쓪뻹컂뛈ꇦ,욽뻹쓪붵쮮솿ꆡ뷡맻폫럖컶mmꆣ쫔퇩뗘쏦믽,10ꆫ30cm췁죀pH횵캪,돊ꆡ폴뇕뛈뇤뮯쟩뿶럖컶ꆡ쫔퇩웚볤럖뇰폚쫷쒾튶욬짺뎤볮탔,췁죀죝훘
6276ꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡ낲믕얩튵뿆톧ꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡ2008쓪ꆫ,폴뇕뛈뇤뮯뫜킡,뒦샭맽돌훐닉폃3듎닢솿횵뗄욽뻹횵ퟷ캪룷뗣폴뇕뛈횵ꆣꆡ늻춬쳝뛈뒦샭쿂닝욺헻룶짺뎤벾뗄죕헴즢솿뚯첬뇤뮯ꆡ죧춼2쯹쪾,늻춬퓂럝닝욺죕헴즢솿늻춬,늻춬쳝뛈뒦샭쿂닝욺헴즢솿닮뇰튲뷏듳,룷뒦샭뇤뮯맦싉폫뛔헕CK믹놾튻훂,벴돊쿖쮫럥탍뇤뮯ꆣ뗚1룶뫄쮮룟럥웚돶쿖퓚4퓂쿂톮훁6퓂짏톮,뗚2룶뫄쮮룟럥웚돶쿖퓚8퓂짏톮떽9퓂훐톮ꆣ떫T3ꆢT4뒦샭쿂뗚2룶뫄쮮룟럥늢늻쏷쿔,뿉쓜폫웤쓚늿뢴퓓뗄뿕볤틬훊탔,틔벰쓚늿캢뮷뺳뛔닝욺닝짺뎤뗄펰쿬폐맘ꆣꆡ늻춬쳝뛈뒦샭쿂닝욺헻룶짺뎤벾뗄헴즢솿ꆡ돤ퟣ릩쮮춼2ꆡ늻춬쳝뛈뒦샭쿂닝욺헻룶짺뎤벾뗄죕헴즢솿놣횤쇋닝욺헴즢늻쫜췁죀쮮럖뗄쿞훆,닢뗃뗄헴즢솿믹놾뷓ꆡDailyevapotranspirationoftheturfgrassinthewholegrowthseasonunderdifferenttreatments뷼닝욺뗄ퟮ듳헴즢솿ꆣ평폚쫔퇩맽돌훐룷뒦샭뻹닉폃돤ퟣ돶쿖퓚5퓂럝,ퟮ킡횵돶쿖퓚11퓂럝,헢폫닝욺뗄짺뎤쳘탔릩쮮,틲듋,룷퓂ퟮ듳헴즢솿ퟜ뫍캪헻룶짺뎤벾뗄ퟮ듳뫄쮮벰컂뛈뗈웸쿳틲쯘폐맘ꆣ룷뒦샭폫뛔헕CK볤뻹듦퓚벫쿔훸솿(뇭1)ꆣ닮틬(P<),T1폫T2돽8퓂럝췢뻹컞쿔훸탔닮틬,떫폫ꆡꆡ죧뇭1쯹쪾,늻춬퓂럝닝욺헴즢솿늻춬,헴즢솿ퟮ듳횵T3ꆢT4닮틬탔벫쿔훸(P<);T2폫T3돽4ꆢ11퓂럝닮틬늻뇭1ꆡ늻춬쳝뛈뒦샭쿂닝욺헻룶짺뎤벾뗄퓂헴즢솿Table1Monthlyevapotranspirationoftheturfgrassinthewholegrowthseasonunderdifferenttreatmentsmm쳝뛈뒦샭4퓂5퓂6퓂7퓂8퓂9퓂10퓂11퓂ퟜ솿GradienttreatmentAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberTotalCKꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡꆡ힢:쎿퓂헴즢솿뗄ퟜ뫍=쎿퓂죕욽뻹헴즢솿ꇁ쎿퓂쳬쫽;춬쇐볤늻춬킡ꆢ듳킴ퟖ쒸럖뇰뇭쪾뒦샭볤닮틬쿔훸(P<)뫍닮틬벫쿔훸(P<)ꆣꆡNote:Themonthlyevapotranspiration=dailyaverageevapotranspirationꇁ(P<)andextremelysignificantdifferences(P<)betweentreatments.쿔훸췢,웤쯻퓂럝뻹듦퓚쿔훸탔닮틬(P<);T3폫T4볤ꆣ헴즢솿쯦ퟅ폴뇕뛈뗄퓶볓뛸훰붥붵뗍,폴뇕뛈랶캧닮틬탔늻쿔훸ꆣ듓좫쓪헴즢ퟜ솿짏뾴,룷뒦샭폫뛔헕CK볤캪0ꆫ,닝욺헴즢솿뇤뮯랶캧캪ꆫꆣ떱뻹듦퓚쿔훸탔닮틬(P<),떫T3ꆢT4닮틬늻쿔훸,쮵쏷쯦폴뇕뛈킡폚쪱,헴즢솿듳킡뗄뇤뮯쟷쫆뷏캪쏷쿔;떱폴ퟅ폴뇕뛈쳝뛈뗄퓶듳,닝욺헴즢닮틬탔쟷쫆복죵ꆣ뇕뛈듳폚틔뫳,룷뗣헴즢솿쿠뛔뇈뷏벯훐,뇤뮯쟷쫆쿠뛔복죵,폴뇕뛈뛔닝욺헴즢뗄펰쿬늻쿔훸ꆣ3ꆡ뷡싛폫쳖싛늻춬폴뇕뛈쳝뛈뒦샭쿂닝욺헴즢뇤뮯쟷쫆돊쿖쮫럥탍뇤뮯,폫늻쫜헚틵펰쿬쿂닝욺헴즢뇤뮯쟷쫆믹놾튻훂,쮵쏷닝욺닝ퟔ짭뗄짺뎤쳘탔웰떽쇋뻶뚨탔뗄ퟷ폃ꆣ닝욺헴즢솿쯦ퟅ폴뇕뛈뗄퓶볓뛸쿠뛔복짙,떫떱폴뇕뛈듯떽튻뚨횵틔뫳헢훖뇤뮯쟷쫆뻍믡쿠뛔복죵ꆣ춨맽폴뇕뛈폫닝욺닝헴즢솿뗄믘맩럖컶,뗃돶좫쓪헴즢솿폫폴뇕뛈돉횸쫽맘쾵ꆣ쿠맘맘쾵랽돌뗄붨솢,뿉뛔닝욺닝춼좫쓪헴즢솿뷸탐맀닢,헢뛔폚맠룈훆뛈뗄쓢뚨뻟폐튻뚨뗄횸3ꆡ닝욺헴즢ퟜ솿폫폴뇕뛈뗄쿠맘맘쾵떼틢틥ꆣ떫늻춬뗄닝훖틔벰춬튻닝훖뗄늻춬욷훖,웤헴즢솿ꆡRelationshipbetweentotalevapotranspirationofturfgrassand믡듦퓚튻뚨뗄닮틬,볓짏맜샭듫쪩틔벰쳬웸쳵볾뗈틲쯘뗄닮ꆡ닝욺헴즢솿폫폴뇕뛈쿠맘맘쾵ꆡ폴뇕뛈듳킡횱뷓펰쿬틬탔,틲듋,퓚맀닢헴즢솿뗄맽돌훐튪뛔쿠펦틲쯘볓틔ퟛ뫏첫퇴뗄폐킧럸짤,룄뇤헴즢뗄쓜솿살풴뾼싇ꆣ,듓뛸횱뷓펰쿬닝욺헴즢솿ꆣ쇭췢,헚틵쳵볾쿂탎돉뗄캢뮷뺳믡횱뷓믲볤뷓펰쿬ꆡꆡ쒿잰풰쇖횲컯퓬뺰짏춨뎣뚼쫇쟇ꆢ맠ꆢ닝듮엤훖횲,탨쮮닝욺닝뗄쮮럖컼쫕폫헴랢뗄짺샭믮뚯ꆣ평듋뿉볻,폴뇕뛈뛔맦싉룷늻쿠춬,평폚늿럖돇쫐낲ힰ짨볆죋풱뛔폚풰쇖싌뮯맠닝욺헴즢폐뫜듳뗄펰쿬ꆣ룈좱랦쇋뷢,믲헟쫇늿럖풰쇖릤ퟷ헟뷶뷶뛔풰쇖횲컯랽쏦횪ꆡꆡ죧춼3쯹쪾,닝욺헴즢ퟜ솿폫폴뇕뛈돊쏷쿔뗄횸쫽쿠맘쪶횪횮뷏뛠,뛸좱랦쮮샻랽쏦뗄횪쪶,퓬돉엧맠짨쪩낲ힰ늻맘쾵-1(.232쿂뗚6323튳),쓢뫏뗄쫽톧쒣탍:y=,뻶뚨쾵쫽R=
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