ꆶ뺭볃컊쳢첽쯷ꆷ2008쓪뗚1웚닺튵틆샭싛쫶움벰웤랢햹쟷쿲햪ꆡ튪:닺튵틆쿖쿳평살틑뻃,컷랽샭싛뷧늻랦맘폚룃컊쳢뗄퇐뺿ꆣ놾컄붫닺튵틆샭싛뮮럖캪솽샠,튻샠쫇폐맘뺭볃랢듯맺볒닺튵틆뗄샭싛,쇭튻샠쫇퇐뺿뺭볃늻랢듯맺볒닺튵틆뗄샭싛ꆣ뛸쯦ퟅ닺튵틆맦쒣뗄삩듳벰웤랽쪽뗄뛠퇹뮯,닺튵틆샭싛쮳펦쪵볹탨튪뛸닺짺쇋탂뗄퇐뺿뷇뛈폫퇐뺿랽쿲,쯼쏇쫇닺튵틆샭싛퇐뺿뗄탂쟷쫆ꆣ맘볼듊:닺튵틆;탂뺭볃뗘샭톧;뿧맺릫쮾;닺튵볛횵솴ꆡꆡ닺튵틆쫇맺볊볤믲뗘쟸볤닺튵럖릤탎돉뗄훘뷸,닺튵뷡릹늻뛏룟뛈뮯;뗚죽룶쒣쪽쫇쒳튻닺욷튪틲쯘,쫇튻맺믲뗘쟸캪쪵쿖ퟔ짭닺튵뷸늽,퓚뗄뗚튻쒣쪽뚯첬퇝뮯믡퓚맺폫맺횮볤뒫떼,릤튵뮯풴릩룸믲닺욷탨쟳쳵볾뗈틲쯘랢짺뇤뮯뫳,붫뒦폚뗄뫳살헟믡킧럂릤튵뮯뗄쿈탐헟ꆣ뒴탂ꆢ돉쫬믲쮥췋뗈늻춬랢햹뷗뛎뗄닺튵폫탐튵뗄퇣탐쒣쪽쫇뛔죕놾쏷훎캬탂틔살닺튵랢햹슷뺶닺욷짺닺ꆢ쿺쫛ꆢ퇐뺿뾪랢짵훁웳튵ퟜ늿틆떽쇭뗄ퟜ뷡,랴펳쇋죕놾뗄탭뛠닺튵냼삨쿋캬닺튵ꆢ룖튻맺볒믲뗘쟸뗄뺭볃탐캪뫍맽돌ꆣ닺튵틆쫇닺튵쳺닺튵ꆢ웻뎵닺튵뗈뗄랢햹슷뺶,뫳살뫜뛠톧헟죧틆맺믲뗘쟸폫닺튵돐뷓맺믲뗘쟸닺튵뷡릹뗷헻뫍킡퓳믔훇(Ozawa,1993)춨맽뺭퇩퇐뺿횤쏷죕놾탭닺튵짽벶뗄훘튪춾뺶,웤퓚뿍맛짏뇭쿖캪닺튵퓚뿕뛠닺튵뗄랢햹쫇럻뫏룃쒣쪽뗄ꆣ뾵쏷쮼(Cumings,볤짏뗄틆뚯,쒿뗄쫇쪵쿖풴뗄ퟮ폅엤훃,듙뷸럖1984)퓋폃퇣탐쒣쪽뛔20쫀볍60-80쓪듺뚫퇇뺭볃릤뷡릹뗄폅뮯ꆣ쓚늿닺튵럖릤폫틆뗄뚯첬맘쾵뷸탐쇋뷢쫍ꆣ떫평컷랽뫜뛠톧헟퓚뛔닺튵뎤웚랢햹쟷쫆뗄쪵횤럖폚룃샭싛캴뒥벰랢듯맺볒뗄닺튵랢햹컊쳢,춬쪱쯦컶훐뚼뒥벰떽쇋닺튵틆컊쳢,쯻쏇틔뺭볃랢듯맺ퟅ탭뛠뚫퇇맺볒뺭볃뷡릹뗄쟷춬,룃샭싛풽살풽좱볒뫍뺭볃늻랢듯맺볒ퟷ캪퇐뺿쫓뷇,퓋폃닺튵랢햹랦뷢쫍솦ꆣ샭싛ꆢ맺볊횱뷓춶샭싛뫍뿧맺릫쮾뺭펪샭싛,퇐킡퓳믔훇(Ozawa,Castello,2001)퓚퇣탐쒣쪽뺿뒦폚늻춬릤튵뮯랢햹뷗뛎뗄맺볒뫍뗘쟸뗄닺튵뗄믹뒡짏랢햹돶퓶뎤뷗뛎쒣탍,쯻틽죫쇋뿧맺릫쮾틆쿖쿳벰웤튻냣맦싉ꆣ뫍횱뷓춶틲쯘,듓뛸쪹퇣탐쒣쪽랢짺쇋뇤뮯ꆣ룃튻ꆢ뺭볃랢듯맺볒닺튵틆샭싛쒣쪽죏캪뿧맺릫쮾뿉틔퓚닺욷짺쏼훜웚튻뾪쪼뻍퓚퓧웚뗄닺튵틆샭싛뛠쫇틔뺭볃랢듯맺볒캪쫓맺췢춶짺닺,컞탨춨맽돶뿚뾪랢뚫뗀맺쫐뎡,췢뷇,훷튪퇐뺿뺭볃랢듯맺볒뗄닺튵쿲웤쯻맺볒틆짌횱뷓냯훺뚫뗀맺붨솢웰폐뺺헹솦뗄쿻럑욷릤튵ꆣ뗄뺭볃뚯틲ꆢ닺튵틆뗄뿍쳥퇝뮯쒣쪽ꆢ닺튵틆(뛾)닺욷짺쏼훜웚샭싛뗄킧펦뗈컊쳢ꆣ뢥얩(Vernon,1966)쳡돶뗄ꆰ닺욷톭뮷쮵ꆱ(튻)퇣탐쒣쪽틔랢듯맺볒캪쫓뷇,닻쫶쇋닺튵죧뫎평랢듯맺볒훰돠쯉튪(Akamatsu,1935)쳡돶뗄퇣탐쒣쪽쫇뷏붥쿲랢햹훐맺볒틆뗄맽돌ꆣ뢥얩붫닺욷짺쏼훜웚퓧탎돉뗄닺튵틆샭싛,쯻틔뫳웰릤튵맺랢햹캪쫓뮮럖캪탂닺욷뷗뛎ꆢ돉쫬뷗뛎ꆢ뇪ힼ뮯뷗뛎죽룶늻뷇,춨맽뛔죕놾뗚뛾듎쫀뷧듳햽잰릤튵랢햹뗄춳볆춬뷗뛎,닺튵틆뾪쪼폚닺욷뫍벼쫵췪좫뇪ힼ뮯ꆢ퇐뺿,ퟜ뷡돶닺튵랢햹ퟱ톭뗄죽룶쒣쪽:뗚튻룶믹맺쓚쫐뎡믹놾놥뫍뗄닺욷돉쫬웚,뛸떽쇋뇪ힼ뮯뷗놾쒣쪽죏캪쒳튻닺튵뗄랢햹쫇내헕듓뷓쫜틆떽맺뛎,벼쫵랢쏷맺뗄짺닺뫍돶뿚뺺헹폅쫆쫜떽벼쫵쒣쓚짺닺,퓙떽쿲췢돶뿚뗄죽룶뷗뛎,벴내헕ꆰ뷸뿚럂맺뗄샍뚯돉놾폅쫆뫍웤쯻돉놾폅쫆뗄훘듳쳴햽,ꆪꆪꆪ맺쓚짺닺(뷸뿚쳦듺)ꆪꆪꆪ돶뿚ꆱ뗄쒣쪽쿠볌벼쫵랢쏷맺붫듳맦쒣뷸탐닺튵틆ꆣ뢥얩죏캪랢듯룼쳦랢햹;뗚뛾룶쒣쪽쫇듓튻냣쿻럑욷떽놾욷믲맺볒쿲랢햹훐맺볒틆닺튵퓚폚웳튵캪쇋쮳펦닺욷헟쫇듓뗍뢽볓횵닺욷떽룟뢽볓횵닺욷뗄뗚튻쒣쪽퇝짺쏼훜웚뗄뇤뮯,믘뇜쒳킩닺욷퓚짺닺짏뗄쇓쫆ꆣꆡꆡꆡꆡퟷ헟볲뷩:췵믔쳃,커몺듳톧뺭볃폫맜샭톧풺2004벶늩쪿짺,훷튪퇐뺿쟸폲뺭볃ꆢ닺튵헾닟뗈ꆣ췵,훐맺틆뚯맣훝럖릫쮾,훷튪퇐뺿탅쾢뺭볃톧ꆢ볆솿뺭볃톧뗈ꆣ45
닺욷짺쏼훜웚샭싛쫇뛔쏀맺뿧맺릫쮾뛔췢춶죫떽닺튵틆럖컶훐,붫퇣탐쒣쪽뫍닺욷짺쏼훜웚믮뚯뗄ퟜ뷡,룃샭싛붫뇈뷏폅쫆듓맺볊쎳틗쇬폲퇓샭싛뷡뫏웰살,룄퓬돉캪ꆰ킡떺쟥쒣쪽ꆱꆣ킡떺쟥룹짬떽뛔췢횱뷓춶,틽죫쇋뚯첬뗄쟸캻쳵볾럖컶,뻝죕놾뛔췢횱뷓춶뗄쪵볹,퓚뇈뷏폅쫆풭샭뗄믹쫇뛔퓧웚닺튵뫍닺욷틆샭싛뗄쾵춳쏨쫶뫍ퟜ뷡ꆣ뒡짏쳡돶쇋ꆰ뇟볊닺튵틆삩헅샭싛ꆱ,룃샭싛죏캪떫쫇뢥얩뗄톧쮵훷튪쫇헫뛔뗚뛾듎쫀뷧듳햽횮뫳쏀ꆰ뛔췢횱뷓춶펦듓놾맺(춶맺)틑뺭뒦폚믲벴붫맺뗄뛔췢횱뷓춶쒣쪽뛸뒴솢뗄,쫇튻훖놻뚯탔닺쿝폚뇈뷏쇓쫆뗄닺튵ꆪꆪꆪ뿉틔돆캪뇟볊닺튵ꆪꆪꆪ튵틆탐캪,뛸쯦ퟅ탭뛠훷뚯탔닺튵틆탐캪뗄돶(헢튲쫇뛔랽맺볒뻟폐쿔퓚잱퓚뇈뷏폅쫆뗄닺튵)틀쿖,룃샭싛컞램뷢쫍듦퓚폚뺭볃랢듯맺볒횮볤뗄춶듎뷸탐ꆱ,춨맽닺튵뗄뿕볤틆뚯,틔믘뇜닺튵쇓쫆믲탐캪틔벰쎻폐벼쫵폅쫆뗄랢햹훐맺볒뗄뛔췢춶ꆣ헟쮵삩헅뇟볊닺튵,쿔쿖웤잱퓚뗄뇈뷏폅쫆ꆣTan퓚닺욷짺쏼훜웚샭싛믹뒡짏,듓닺욷쾵쇐뗄킡떺쟥뗄샭싛랴펳쇋뺭볃랢듯맺볒뛔랢햹훐맺뷇뛈살뷢쫍닺튵틆쿖쿳ꆣ쯻붫닺욷럖캪룟ꆢ훐ꆢ뗍볒뷸탐횱뷓춶뗄뚯믺폫탎쪽,쯻틔죕놾캪퇐뺿뛔죽룶떵듎,늢붫뛔펦뗄쫐뎡뷡릹럖캪횱뷓돶뿚쿳,캪죕놾뗄뛔췢닺튵틆랽쪽뷸탐쇋뇧뮤,늢뷨(DS)ꆢ훐볤닺욷돶뿚뫍떱뗘ퟩힰ(IL)ꆢ떱뗘짺닺듋쮵쏷쇋뚫퇇뗄퇣탐쒣쪽믺샭ꆣ떫룃샭싛틔춶맺(LP)죽훖ꆣ룟떵닺욷뛔펦뗄쫐뎡뷡릹틔DS캪훷,캪훷쳥뛸늻쫇틔웳튵캪훷쳥,뫜짙뾼싇웳튵놾짭뗄IL캪뢨;훐떵닺욷퓲틔IL뫍LP캪훷,뢨횮틔DS;틲쯘뛔춶뗄펰쿬,퓚쒳훖돌뛈짏쒨즱쇋웳튵뗄룶뗍떵닺욷퓲틔LP캪훷ꆣ쫐뎡뷡릹쿠뛔놣돖늻뇤,뛸탔ꆣ듋췢,킡떺쟥뗄톧쮵쯹쓜뷢쫍뗄쪱뿕랶캧뫜킡,룟ꆢ훐ꆢ뗍떵닺욷쾵쇐붫늻뛏뇤뮯,탂뗄닺욷늻뛏돤뷶듓뺭볃랢듯맺볒쿲랢햹훐맺볒랽쿲뷸탐뷢쫍,뛸쪵떽룟떵닺욷쾵쇐훐,튻늿럖룟ꆢ훐떵닺욷붵벶늢쟒쪱볤랶캧뻖쿞퓚죕놾뗄20쫀볍70쓪듺,늻쓜뷢쫍돤쪵떽훐ꆢ뗍떵닺욷쾵쇐훐좥(Tan,2002)ꆣ폫Tan랢햹훐맺볒쓦쎳틗떼쿲탍횱뷓춶ꆣ뗄쒣탍쿠뛔펦,뻍닺튵틆뛸퇔,췢맺횱뷓춶헟뛾ꆢ뺭볃늻랢듯맺볒닺튵틆샭싛붫룟떵닺욷뗄짺닺훷튪럅퓚놾맺뷸탐,뢨횮틔훐볤20쫀볍80쓪듺쯦ퟅ랢햹훐맺볒뗄뺭볃웰,맺닺욷돶뿚뫍맺췢ퟩힰ;뻍훐떵닺욷뛸퇔,닺욷퓚맺볊뺭볃컨첨짏돶쿖쇋랢햹훐맺볒쿲랢듯맺볒뷸탐킡췢ퟩힰ뗄춬쪱,닺튵훰늽쿲맺췢틆;뗍떵닺욷뗄맦쒣뗄닺튵틆쿖쿳,뛸틔랢듯맺볒캪퇐뺿뛔쿳뗄짺닺퓲췪좫틆떽맺췢뷸탐ꆣ닺튵틆샭싛컞램뷢쫍헢훖쿖쿳ꆣ틲듋,뫜뛠톧헟(죽)샍뚯쏜벯탍닺튵틆샭싛쳡돶쇋틔랢햹훐맺볒캪쫓뷇뗄탂샭싛살럖컶닺튵쇵틗쮹(Lewis,1977)훷튪퇐뺿쇋닺튵틆믺틆쿖쿳ꆣ훆컊쳢,쯻죏캪랢듯맺볒퓚20쫀볍60쓪듺평폚죋뿚웕샗캬쪲(Prebisch,1981)폃틀뢽샭싛럖컶쇋ퟔ좻퓶뎤싊뗄쿂붵,떼훂럇쫬솷샍뚯솦늻ퟣ,샍뚯훐탄ꆪꆪꆪ랢듯놾훷틥맺볒뫍췢캧ꆪꆪꆪ랢햹훐맺볒솦돉놾짏짽,쒳킩샍뚯쏜벯탍닺튵뗄뇈뷏폅쫆훰늽횮볤뗄뺭볃맘쾵ꆣ평폚풭닄쇏뫍돵벶닺욷뗄탨쟳떯즥쪧,폚쫇랢듯맺볒붫늿럖샍뚯쏜벯탍닺튵틆떽탔뗍뛸릤튵훆돉욷뗄탨쟳떯탔룟,떼훂랢햹훐맺볒랢햹훐맺볒ꆣ쎳틗뗄뻞뛮쎳틗쓦닮,웈쪹랢햹훐맺볒쪵쪩맺쓚릤쇵틗쮹뗄맛뗣쫇붨솢퓚뫕뿋킪뛻-뛭쇖뗄튪쯘튵뮯쳦듺듳솿뷸뿚릤튵욷뗄쳦듺햽싔,틲듋뷸뿚쳦?뢳믹뒡횮짏뗄,쯻냑샍뚯쏜벯탍닺튵ퟷ캪닺튵듺햽싔돉캪닺튵틆랢짺뗄룹풴ꆣ웕샗캬쪲잿뗷쇋틆뗄훷쳥,늢쟒냑닺튵틆폫뇈뷏폅쫆뗄뇤뮯쿠솪랢햹훐맺볒캪톸쯙쪵쿖릤튵뮯뛸닺짺뗄놻웈탔닺튵쾵ꆣ떫쫇평폚샺쪷뗄쿞훆,쇵틗쮹늢쎻폐붨솢웰맘틆죫탨쟳,웤맘폚ꆰ훐탄ꆱ뫍ꆰ췢캧ꆱ횮볤뗄뺭볃폚닺튵틆뗄췪헻샭싛,쯻뷶뷶뷢쫍쇋샍뚯쏜벯탍맘쾵뗄럖컶랴펳쇋랢듯놾훷틥맺볒뫍랢햹훐맺볒닺튵틆,뛸뛔놾쏜벯탍폫벼쫵쏜벯탍닺튵틆횮볤닺튵틆뗄쿖쪵,춬쪱튲뷏퓧뗘힢틢떽닺튵컊쳢쎻폐짦벰ꆣ틆뗄쿻벫펰쿬ꆣ떫쫇웕샗캬쪲쎻폐죏쪶떽닺튵틆Pennings뫍Sleuwaegen(1999)틔뇈샻쪱뗄듳솿쫇쟸폲볤뺭볃맘쾵랢햹뇤뮯뗄뇘좻닺컯,뛔폚닺튵웳튵뫍맺볊탔뿧맺릫쮾캪퇐뺿뛔쿳,죏캪퓚릤튵뮯틆쓜릻볓뿬잷랢듯뗘쟸뺭볃랢햹뗄믽벫펰쿬죏쪶돌뛈뷏룟뗄뾪럅뺭볃쳥쾵훐,샍뚯쏜벯탍닺튵뇈늻ퟣꆣ뷰쏜벯탍닺튵룼죝틗랢짺틆ꆣ릫쮾맦쒣뫍릫쮾뗄췾뛻쮹(Wells,1983)뗄킡맦쒣벼쫵샭싛죏캪뒴탂쯙싊뛔닺튵틆닺짺믽벫펰쿬,뛸캴살뗄늻좷랢햹훐맺볒닺튵뗄뇈뷏폅쫆살풴폚펵폐캪킡쫐뎡탨뚨탔뛔닺튵틆뻟폐ퟨ낭ퟷ폃ꆣ듳맦쒣뗄뿧맺릫쮾쟳럾컱뗄킡맦쒣짺닺벼쫵폅쫆ꆢ랢햹훐맺볒쏱ퟥ닺튪뇈킡맦쒣뗄릫쮾룼죝틗춨맽뛔췢춶뷸탐닺튵욷퓚몣췢짺닺뗄폅쫆틔벰뗍볛닺욷펪쿺닟싔뗄폅쫆,틆,폈웤쫇펯샻탔뿧맺릫쮾룼죝틗ퟶ돶닺튵틆헢킩뇈뷏폅쫆쓜릻쪹짺닺헟믱뗃뇈뷏샻틦ꆣ평폚랢탐캪ꆣ햹훐맺볒쫐뎡뗄웕뇩쳘헷쫇맦쒣뷏킡,랢듯맺볒웳(쯄)뇈뷏폅쫆샭싛튵쯹짃뎤뗄듳맦쒣짺닺벼쫵늻뷶컞폃커횮뗘,뛸쟒킡떺쟥(kojima,1978)냑탂맅뗤뺭볃톧풭샭틽틲캪놾춶죫뷏룟,짺닺돉놾룟낺,듓뛸퓚떱뗘쫐46
뎡뺺헹훐쿝죫뺽뺳ꆣ췾뛻쮹뗄샭싛?웺쇋쓇훖횻쓜뷗뛎틔벰떱잰뗄뫜뛠닺튵틆쿖쿳뮹쫇쿠떱폐쮵럾틀삵슢뛏뗄벼쫵폅쫆듲죫맺볊쫐뎡뗄뒫춳맛뗣,붫솦뗄,뛸쟒틔맺볒캪쫓뷇뗄닺튵틆샭싛쫇뿉틔폃랢햹훐맺볒뛔췢횱뷓춶뗄뺺헹폅쫆폫헢킩맺볒ퟔ폚뷢쫍튻맺랶캧쓚뗄뗘쟸횮볤뗄닺튵틆쿖쿳ꆣ짭뗄쫐뎡쳘헷폐믺뷡뫏웰살,듓뛸캪뺭볃실뫳맺볒(뛾)닺튵틆샭싛뗄랢햹쟷쿲뛔췢닺튵틆쳡릩쇋샭싛틀뻝ꆣ떱잰,쯦ퟅ닺튵틆맦쒣뗄늻뛏삩듳,닺튵삭냂(Lall,1983)뗄벼쫵놾뗘뮯폅쫆쫇퓚뛔펡틆랽쪽뗄죕쟷뛠퇹뮯,닺튵틆훷쳥뗄뛠풪뮯,닺뛈뿧맺릫쮾뗄뺺헹폅쫆뫍춶뚯믺뷸탐쇋짮죫뗄퇐튵틆닣듎뗄룟뛋뮯,탨튪탂뗄퇐뺿뷇뛈폫퇐뺿랽뺿뫳쳡돶뗄ꆣ쯻죏캪뛔돉쫬벼쫵믲짺닺릤틕뗄펦폃쿲살쮳펦닺튵틆뗄늻뛏퇝뷸,닺튵틆뗄퇐뺿돊뫍룄뷸,뿉틔쪹랢햹훐맺볒뗄웳튵탎돉뫍랢햹ퟔ벺쿖돶뇈뷏쏷쿔뗄탂쟷쫆ꆣ뗄쳘뚨폅쫆,뷸뛸쪵쪩닺튵틆ꆣ랢햹훐맺볒뿧맺(1)닺튵틆뗄탂뺭볃뗘샭쫓뷇ꆣ탂뺭볃뗘샭릫쮾쯹뒴탂뗄벼쫵퓚킡맦쒣짺닺쳵볾쿂뻟폐룼룟뗄톧훷튪쫇듓닺튵쟸캻ꆢ닺튵벯뻛뫍닺튵삩즢뷇뛈퇐킧틦,쓜릻싺ퟣ훐뗍떵듎뗄쿻럑탨쟳ꆣ쯻늻뷶럖컶뺿닺튵틆컊쳢,쯼틔닺튵벯뻛캪훐탄,퇐뺿닺튵쇋랢햹훐맺볒웳튵탎돉뛔췢춶뺺헹폅쫆뗄뿉쓜탔,벯뻛퇝뷸맽돌훐쯹냩쯦뗄닺튵틆쿖쿳ꆣ튻룶닺튵뛸쟒잿뗷쇋탎돉뺺헹폅쫆쯹탨튪뗄웳튵벼쫵뒴탂ꆣ췹췹쫇춨맽춶죫닺돶뷡릹뒹횱솪쾵뗄,쿠뮥맘솪뗄짏쫶쳵볾쪹뗃랢햹훐맺볒뗄웳튵퓚벼쫵랢햹훐낵몬짏쿂폎닺튵횮볤죝틗퓚쒳튻뗘샭쟸캻짏벯훐,탎돉ퟅ쓚퓚뗄뒴탂믮뚯,탎돉뫍랢햹ퟔ벺뗄쳘폐폅쫆,닺튵벯뻛,웑룱뫍캬쓉늼쮹(1996)죏캪슢뛏뺺헹듓벼쫵뷇뛈뷢쫍쇋뺭볃실뫳맺볒뗄뛔췢닺튵틆ꆣ뗄쫐뎡뷡릹ꆢ닺욷뿧뗘쟸쿺쫛뗄퓋쫤돉놾틔벰닺튵뾲쳘췾뛻뫍췐싗쳨억(Cantwell,Tolentino,춶죫닺돶뷡릹솪쾵뗄쿠뮥ퟷ폃뻶뚨쒳튻탐튵쯹폐릫1990)뗄벼쫵뒴탂짽벶샭싛듓벼쫵뷸늽뫍벼쫵믽샛쮾퓚쒳뗘쟸탎돉벯뻛ꆣ닺튵벯뻛뗄탎돉믡냩쯦듳맦뗄뷇뛈럖컶쇋랢햹훐맺볒뛔췢닺튵틆뗄뷗뛎탔뚯쒣뗄닺튵틆,돉쫬뗄닺튵벯뻛욽첨틲웤뻟폐잿듳첬퇝뷸맽돌ꆣ룃샭싛뗄훷튪맛뗣쫇,랢햹훐맺볒뗄뗄쿲탄솦뛸컼틽룼뛠뗄닺튵틆떽룃뗘ꆣ떱닺튵벯벼쫵쓜솦뗄쳡룟쫇폫쯼쏇뛔췢춶뗄샛믽퓶뎤횱뷓뻛랢햹떽튻뚨돌뛈쪱,웤ퟔ짭뗄닺튵삩즢샫탄솦튲쿠맘뗄,벼쫵쓜솦뗄믽샛쫇펰쿬웤맺볊짺닺믮뚯뗄퓚늻뛏퓶잿,Klimenko(2003)죏캪닺튵벯뻛떽튻뚨뻶뚨탔틲쯘,춬쪱튲펰쿬ퟅ웤뛔췢춶뗄탎쫆뫍퓶돌뛈뫳닺짺뗄벯뻛쟸쓚럇쎳틗욷볛룱뻓룟늻쿂ꆢ뗘뎤쯙뛈ꆣ틲듋,랢햹훐맺볒뛔췢춶뗄닺튵럖늼뫍볛짏짽ꆢ뮷뺳컛좾뗈펵벷돉놾,믡퓬돉닺튵삩즢뗄뗘샭럖늼쫇쯦ퟅ쪱볤뗄췆틆뛸훰붥뇤뮯뗄,늢쟒쫇샫탄솦ꆣ샫탄솦뗄ퟷ폃믡듙쪹쒳킩쿠맘닺튵췑샫룃뿉틔풤닢뗄ꆣ닺튵벯뻛,틆떽탂뗄뗘샭쟸캻,웑룱뫍캬쓉늼쮹샻뿂슳(Lecraw,1993)퓋폃닺욷짺쏼훜웚샭싛죏캪닺튵벯뻛쟸쓚뺿뺹쓄룶닺튵싊쿈랢짺틆쫇평뗄뇤탍살뷢쫍랢햹훐맺볒뛔췢닺튵틆뗄탐캪ꆣ랢닺욷춶죫닺돶뷡릹ꆢ닺튵뗄잰뫳쿲맘솪뛈뻶뚨뗄ꆣ햹훐맺볒뗄뛔췢횱뷓춶춨뎣랢짺퓚닺욷훜웚뗄돉탂뺭볃뗘샭톧춨맽뛔닺튵벯뻛뗄탎돉ꆢ랢햹폫쫬웚폫톧쾰쟺쿟뗄짏짽웚뗄붻뗣,늢쟒쫇쟣쿲폚떽쿻췶맽돌뗄퇐뺿,뷏췪헻뗘뷢쫍쇋쿠맘닺튵뷸죫폫뺭볃랢햹쮮욽쿠뛔뷏뗍뗄맺볒뷸탐뿧맺짺닺ꆣ샻뿂샫뾪쒳튻뗘샭쟸캻뗄맽돌,헢훖퇐뺿냚췑쇋맺뇰폫슳뗄샭싛뛔랢햹훐맺볒훆퓬튵늿쏅뗄쿂폎랽쿲뗄춶뗘쟸뗄쿞훆,췪좫쫇듓닺튵뗘샭쟸캻뗄뷇뛈뷸탐퇐뻟폐튻뚨뗄뷢쫍솦ꆣ뺿ꆣ떫쿞폚맺뇰횮볤닺튵틆뗄쿞훆틲쯘뷏뛠,틲죽ꆢ닺튵틆샭싛뗄볲움폫랢햹쟷쿲듋헢훖믹폚닺튵벯뻛뷇뛈뗄퇐뺿룼쫊뫏폚뷢쫍쿠맘(튻)닺튵틆샭싛볲움닺튵퓚튻맺랶캧쓚뗘쟸횮볤뗄틆ꆣ닺튵틆샭싛믲헟틔뺭볃랢듯맺볒캪퇐뺿쫓뷇,(2)닺튵틆뗄뿧맺릫쮾쫓뷇ꆣ뿧맺릫쮾뗄톸믲헟틔뺭볃늻랢듯맺볒캪퇐뺿랽쿲,평폚쯼쏇룷폐쯙랢햹뫍엲헍쫇떱뷱맺볊뺭볃랢햹뗄뗤탍쳘헷,웤닠훘,틲늻쓜뷏뫃뗄닻쫶쿠뛔랽뗄닺튵틆쿖쿳뛸틑돉캪닺튵틆뗄훷튪퓘쳥,짮뿌펰쿬ퟅ닺튵뗷헻떼훂웤샭싛뚼듦퓚ퟅ튻뚨뗄욬쏦탔;뛸쟒쳘뚨뗄닺뫍닺튵틆뗄맦쒣뫍뷡릹ꆣ쯦ퟅ맺볊럖릤룼볓쾸쏜,튵틆샭싛닺짺폚쳘뚨뗄샺쪷쪱웚,뫜뛠럖컶쫇믹평닺튵볤럖릤랢햹떽닺욷쓚럖릤,뿧맺릫쮾럗럗닉폚뛔쳘뚨뺭볃랢햹뷗뛎뗄닺튵틆쿖쿳뗄퇐뺿,뺡좡릩펦솴맜샭쒣쪽,뛔퇐랢ꆢ훆퓬ꆢ듦믵맜샭ꆢ닉맜뛔튻뚨쪱웚뗄닺튵틆쿖쿳뻟폐뷏뫃뗄뷢쫍솦,릺ꆢ엤쯍ꆢ쫛뫳럾컱뗈룷룶뮷뷚볓틔쾸훂뗄헻뫏ꆣ뿧떫쯦ퟅ닺튵틆뗄늻뛏랢햹,뒫춳뗄닺튵틆샭싛맺릫쮾퓚헆컕닺욷짨볆ꆢ맘볼벼쫵뗄쳵볾쿂,샻폃뗄샭싛닻쫍솦늻뛏쿂붵;듋췢,틔췹뗄닺튵틆샭뇰맺뗄짺닺짨놸뫍벼쫵,쫚좨맺췢짺닺뎧짌내웤튪싛뛠틔맺볒캪쫓뷇,퇐뺿맺폫맺횮볤뗄닺튵틆,쟳짺닺닺욷,ퟔ벺퓲퓚좫쟲붨솢펪쿺췸싧,뷸탐닺뫜짙짦벰튻맺랶캧쓚뗄늻춬뗘쟸횮볤뗄닺튵틆컊욷뗄맣룦탻뒫ꆢ쿺쫛벰쫛뫳럾컱ꆣ뿧맺릫쮾뛔웤튵쳢ꆣ떫쫇,컞뿉럱죏뗄쫇뒫춳뗄닺튵틆샭싛폐웤컱뷸탐늻뛏뗄닰럖,냑늿럖튵컱틆떽웤쯻맺볒믲뫏샭탔뗄튻쏦,뛔샭싛닺짺뗄쳘뚨맺볒ꆢ쳘뚨샺쪷뗘쟸,듙뷸쇋닺튵틆ꆣ틲듋,뛔닺튵틆뗄퓘쳥47
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