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东莞德信诚相关培训课程:
A01 ISO9001:2008内审员培训班(ISO9001内审员)
A02 ISO14001:2004内审员培训班
A03 ISO/TS16949:2009内审员培训
A04 OHSAS18001:2007标准理解及内审员培训
A05 IECQ-HSPM QC080000内审员培训
A06 ISO13485:2003医疗器械质量体系内审员培训
A07 SA8000社会责任内审员培训(SA8000内审员)
A08 ICTI玩具商业行为守则内审员培训班
A09 ISO14064:2006内审员培训班
A10 GB/T23331-2009能源管理体系内审员培训
A15 量规仪器校验与管理实务课程(仪校员培训 内校员培训)
A16 ISO管理代表及体系推行专员训练营
A17 ISO文控员培训/文管员培训实务课程
A18 优秀管理者代表训练营 (MR管理代表训练)
欢迎参加 ISO 14000 培训WELCOME TO ISO 14000
环境管理体系概要ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OVERVIEW
培训目的
OBJECTIVE OF THIS PROGRAMME
使员工知道 Make employees aware of :
ISO14000产生的背景。
The background of ISO 14000.
ISO14000是什么?/ISO14001又是什么?
What is ISO14000? / What is ISO14001?
遵守ISO14001环境体系要求是公司的追求。
HONDA LOCK’s pursuit of ISO 14001 conformance.
公司的环境方针。
HONDA LOCK’s Environmental Policy.
ISO14001主要要素。
The major elements of ISO 14001.
遵守环境方针、程序及环境管理体系要求的重要性。
The importance of conformance with the environmental policy and procedures as well as the requirements of the environmental management system.
工作中实际或潜在的重大环境影响。
The significant environmental impacts, actual or potential, on work activities.
个人工作改进所带来的环境效益。
The environmental benefits of improved personal performance.
ISO 14000 产生背景
The BACKGROUND OF ISO 14000
※环境背景:如:八大公害、全球变暖、海洋污染、能源消耗严重,等等;
Environmental background: such as: eight social effects of pollution, worldwide warming, sea pollution, serious energy consuming, etc.
※贸易背景:绿色贸易壁垒;
Trade background: Green trade bulwark.
※管理背景:ISO9000的成功运行,人们环境 保护意识的提高。
Management background: Successful operation of ISO9000; improving environmental awareness of people.
ISO 14000 是什么 ?
WHAT IS ISO 14000 ?
国际标准组织发布的一系列的关于公司环境管理的标准。
A series of standards published by the International Organization for Standardization to help companies manage their impacts on environment.
ISO 14001 是什么 ?
WHAT IS ISO 14001 ?
环境管理体系标准
The Environmental Management System (EMS) Standard
此标准的认证与ISO9001:2000过程及步骤一样。
We get certified to this standard just like ISO 9001:2000.
ISO 14000系列标准的特点
ISO14000 standard traits
全员参与 All people participate in
广泛适用 Extensive application
灵活兼容 Flexible compatibility
全过程预防 Whole process prevention
持续改进 Continual improvement.
为什么公司想取得 ISO 14001 认证 ?
WHY DOES HONDA LOCK WANT TO CONFORM TO ISO 14001 ?
改善环境管理运作,减少环境事故发生。
Improve operational performance and limit liabilities.
提高企业的市场竞争性
Increase marketability.
向外部展示良好的企业形象
Demonstrate sound environmental performance to :
- 顾客 Customers
- 投资者 Investors
- 员工 Employees
- 政府机构 Government Agencies
- 社区 Community
ISO14001包括哪些内容 ?
WHAT DOES ISO 14001 CONTAIN ?
范围 Scope
引用标准 Normative References
术语及定义 Terms and Definitions
环境管理体系要求
Environmental Management System Requirements
总要求 General Requirements
环境方针 Environmental Policy
策划 Planning
实施与运行 Implementation and Operation
检查 Checking
管理评审 Management Review
环境管理体系总要求
Environmental Management System General Requirements
做 Do
实施与运行
Implementation
and Operation
环境方针 Environmental Policy
措施 Act管理评审Management Review
检查 Check 检查与纠正措施Checking and Corrective Action
计划 Plan 策划 Planning
持续改进
Continuous Improvement
P - D - C - A
本田制锁 作为2轮车、4轮车的零件从塑形到完成的一系列生产中,我们通过的各部工作活
动经常要努力提高环境保护工作。为了满足此追求,公司及全体员工一致承诺遵
守以下环境实践,包括:
遵守环境法——遵守相关的环境保护法律法规,以及公司已经规定要求遵守的其它
事项。更要持有与地方共存的想法,制定自主管理基准和预防环
境污染;
节能降消耗——在工作活动的各领域,要努力提高技术力、制造力和管理能力,从
而推进节省资源、节约能源的步伐,为保护环境做出贡献;
科技控污染——通过稳步前进,生产加工程序的改善,应该防止,减少或降低生产 废弃物的产生,随着实行适当的管理、处理的同时,也要积极持
续地进行废物再回收、利用;
全员共参与——实施环境教育和公司活动,要对全体职员深入进行环境方针的理解
和环境信息的普及,并让其参与到环境保护的活动中去;
改进持续上——把握公司的事业活动对环境的影响,在技术上、经济上可行的范围
内制定环境方针、目标。要明白涉及制品的环境管理系统的持续
改善;
体系渐完善——通过全员参与环保体系的建设,运用P-D-C-A管理方法持续改进
并不断完善。
批准 : 总经理
环境方针承诺
Key Policy Commitments
遵守环境法 Obey the Law
节能降消耗 Safe Nature Reduce Waste
科技控污染 Prevent Pollution
改进持续上 Improve Continuously
策划 Planning
环境因素
Environmental Aspects
公司的活动能与环境发生
作用的要素。
Element of a plant’s activity that
can interact with the environment.
具有或能够产生重大环境影响的环境因素叫重大环境因素。
An environmental aspect which has or can have a significant environmental impact is known as Significant Environmental Aspect.
根据重大环境因素建立目标。
Projects to meet our objectives are built around the Significant Aspects.
环境因素识别与评价规定在HLG-EP02文件中。
Procedures to develop Environmental Aspects are found in HLG-EP02.
我们工作中涉及到哪些
环境因素
建立目标
重大
电能消耗
设备耗电
运行控制
重大
尾气排放
车辆维护
建立目标
重大
氟里昂的泄漏
空调的使用
解决方式
是否重大
环境因素
产品/活动/服务
运行控制
一般
工衣的废弃
工衣的使用
运行控制
一般
空气瓶的废弃
灭火器的使用
运行控制
重大
噪音
冲压机的使用
应急计划
重大
化学品的泄露
化学品的使用
识别重大环境因素
Identifying Significant Environmental Aspects
a. 对大气的排放 Emission to Air
b. 对水体的排放 Releases to Water
c. 土地污染 Contamination of Land
d. 废弃物管理 Waste Management
d-1.废弃物的分类
Classification of waste
可回收的废弃物。
比如: 玻璃、纸箱、金属类、报纸…
Recycle waste
Such as: glasses, cartons, metals,
newspaper, etc.
不可回收的废弃物。
比如: 果皮、纸屑、香烟、口香糖…
Non-recycle waste
Such as: seed capsule, paper,
cigarette, chewing gum, etc.
危险不可回收的废弃物。
比如: 灯管、电池、含油布碎物…
Hazard waste
Such as: light pipe, battery, bits and
pieces with oilcloth, etc.
d-2.废弃物的处置
第一步:各个部门按要求分类、收集废弃物
1st-Each department performs classification and
collection according to requirement
第二步:废弃物按要求暂时储存
2nd-According to requirement to temporarily store waste
第三步:向有资格的收购商转移废弃物
3rd-Transfer waste to qualified purchaser
备注: 废弃物的管理程序规定在HLG-EP12等文件中.
Remark: Waste management procedure stipulation is within
HLG-EP12 document.
e. 原材料及自然资源的利用 Use of Raw Materials and Natural Resources
提炼黄金涉及汞的使用 EXTRACTION OF GOLD INVOLVES USE OF MERCURY
采矿 MINING
f. 地方及社区问题 Other Local Environmental and Community Issues
淹没低凹土地 FLOODING OF LOW LYING LAND
一些物质的危害
这些废弃的产品内,不同程度地含有各种有毒持久性化学物质
和重金属,给人类健康和环境带来了严重影响。 例如:
Lead:铅---CRT(显示器)中通常含有4~8磅铅。焊接也大部分是用
铅,铅有可能从设备中渗透入土壤后,造成土壤污染。
铅对肾脏、神经与生殖系统有毒害,会抑制儿童与胎儿
的智力发展。
Mercury:汞---纯平显示器中的光球、开关与印刷无线电路板中
都含有汞。量比较大的汞污染会导致大脑与肾脏
损坏,还会通过母乳影响胎儿发育。
c. Plastics:塑料---平均每台电脑有磅塑料(含PVC,聚氯乙
烯)。当PVC被燃烧至一定温度范围内,它会产
生二恶英,二恶英是严重的致癌物。
策划 Planning
法律与其它要求
Legal and Other
Requirements
- 国际条约
International Agreement
- 国家 State
- 地方 Local
- 顾客 Customer
目标、指标和方案
Objectives, Targets and
Programmes
- 由环境管理委员会制定
Generated by
Environmental
Management Committee
(EMC)
实施与运行
Implementation and Operation
资源、作用、职责
及权限
Resources, Roles,
Responsibility and
Authority
能力、培训和意识
Competence, Training,
and Awareness
信息交流
Communication
- 内部交流
Internal Communication
- 外部交流
External Communication
GM / CEM
EMR
CFT, Proj Mgr, Envtl Coor
实施与运行
Implementation and Operation
文件
Documentation
- 环境管理体系手册、
程序及环境作业指导书
EMS Manual,
Procedures,
Environmental
Instructions
文件控制
Control of Documents
运行控制
Operational Control
应急准备和响应
Emergency
Preparedness and
Response
检查 Checking
监测和测量 Monitoring and Measurement
- 运行控制记录 Operational Control Summary
- 详细的行动和职责 Detailed actions and responsibilities
- 可在CCC/ISO管理课查阅 Available from CCC/ISO Managemental DEPT.
符合性评价 Evaluation of Compliance
- 法律和其它要求的符合性
Compliance with the legal and other requirements
- 可在CCC/ISO管理课查阅更新过的法律法规一览表
Updated list of laws are available from CCC/ISO Managemental DEPT
不符合、纠正与预防措施
Nonconformity, Corrective Action and Preventive Action
- 产品过程中环境不符合问题,可能由发现部门或课提出NC
Process issues are addressed by finding DEPT…
- 内审发现的不符合由CCC/ISO管理课发出
Requirement issues from internal audit are addressed by CCC/ISO Managemental DEPT
检查 Checking
记录控制
Control of Records
- 内审报告
Internal Audit Reports
- 校验记录
Calibration Records
- 纠正措施记录
Corrective Action
Records
- 员工培训记录
Employee Training
Records
内部审核
Internal Audit
管理评审 Management Review
公司的管理层应
Organization’s management shall :
定期评审环境管理体系的适合性、
充分性、有效性。
Periodically review the EMS for suita-
bility, adequacy and effectiveness.
提出是否修改方针、目标及环境管理
体系其它不完善的方面。
Address the possible need for changes
to policy, objectives and other
elements of the EMS.
评审审核结果、更改情况以及持续改
进的承诺。
This will be done in the light of audit
results, changing circumstances and
commitment to continual improvement.
这些评审应形成文件。
This review shall be documented.
我们如何运行维护ISO14001体系?
HOW CAN WE ACTUALIZE ISO 14001 ?
ISO 14001实施过程 Implementation Process
Step 1. 组成团队 Team Formation
Step 2. 开展ISO14001培训 ISO 14001 Training
Step 3. 评估目前状况 Current Situation Evaluation
Step 4. 实施 Implementation
Step 5. 内审 Internal Audit
Step 6. 纠正措施 Corrective Action
Step 7. 第三方认证审核 Third Party Certification Audit
Step 8. 纠正措施 Corrective Action
Step 9. 持续改进(管理评审) System Support Continuous
Improvement (Management Audit)
ISO14001实施过程
ISO 14001 IMPLEMENTATION PROCESS
Step 2. 组成团队
Team Formation
ISO项目组由以下组成
ISO Project Team consists of :
-- 项目组长 Project Team Leader
-- 管理代表
Management Representative
-- 每个部门代表
Representative from each section
思考 Questions to Ponder
- 谁是ISO14001管理者代表 ?
Who will be the ISO 14001
Management Representative ?
- 工作组包括哪些人 ?
Who will be involved in the working
group ?
ISO 14001实施过程
ISO 14001 IMPLEMENTATION PROCESS
Step 3. ISO 14001 培训 Training
员工培训 Employees Training
主要人员培训 Training of key
project members
- 内审员培训 Internal Auditors
Training
思考 Questions to Ponder
- 你们部门的内审员是谁 ?
Who will be your sections Internal
Auditors ?
- 你愿意支持培训活动吗 ?
Are you willing to support the
training activities ?
ISO 14001实施过程
ISO 14001 IMPLEMENTATION PROCESS
Step 4. 评估目前状况 Current
Situation Evaluation
对照ISO14001要求评价目前环境
体系:文件的完整.环境因素的识别
目标指标方案的实施.记录的保存.
等等.
Evaluate current environmental system
against ISO 14001 requirements.
Such as ……………
思考 Question to Ponder
在我们系统中还缺ISO14001 什么
元素 ?
What element of 14001 is absent in our
system ?
ISO 14001实施过程
ISO 14001 IMPLEMENTATION PROCESS
Step 5. 实施 Implementation
5-1.规定各个部门的环境代表
或负责人。
Stipulate environmental
representative and
responsible person of each
department.
5-2.用文件等形式来规定运行
控制系统。
The operational control
system should be defined in
documentation.
ISO 14001实施过程
ISO 14001 IMPLEMENTATION PROCESS
5-3. 做好日常的环境管理工作.如:绿色
采购. 污染物控制. 废弃物管理. 法
律法规及顾客要求评价. 员工环境
意识培训…
Do well the daily Environmental
management works, such as: green
purchasing, pollution control, waste
management, legislations and
regulations and customer
requirement evaluation, staff
environmental awareness
training, etc.
5-4. 建立、控制及保留监控的记录。
Monitoring records should be
established, controlled and
maintained.
思考 Question to Ponder
我们需要将体系及程序形成文件到何种度 ?
Up to what extent do we have to document our
system and procedure ?
ISO 14001 实施过程
ISO 14001 IMPLEMENTATION PROCESS
Step 6. 内审 Internal Audit
必须开展内审以改进和维持体系。
必须记住: 审核不是对细小的问题
挑毛病,处罚员工,找员工的错。
Internal Audits must be carried out to
improve and maintain the system. It
should be remembered that audit is not
to nit-pick on unimportant details, punish
employees for mistakes, or find fault
with the employees.
思考 Question to Ponder
你能对审核员寻找改进的证据提供
配合吗 ?
Can you accommodate auditors who will
look for something to improve ?
ISO 14001实施过程
ISO 14001 IMPLEMENTATION PROCESS
内审的关键程序:
Key procedure of internal audit:
● 内审的策划
Internal planning
● 内审准备会议
Internal preparation meeting
● 根据检查表或现场情况审查
According to checklist or site status
to check
●末次会议,提出不符合项
Closing meeting, presenting
nonconformity
●跟踪验证
Follow-up for verification
●内审报告
Internal audit report
ISO 14001实施过程
ISO 14001 IMPLEMENTATION PROCESS
Step 7. 纠正和预防措施
Corrective and
Preventive Action
审核后找出不符合的根本原因。
确定解决方案并预防其再次发
生。
Find the root cause of non-conformity
detected after the audit. Determine
solution to prevent it from re-occurring,
and improve the system.
思考 Question to Ponder
如果发现了一个不符合,你会采
取必要的纠正/预防措施吗 ?
If a non-conformity is reported, will
you implement the necessary
corrective and/or preventive action ?
ISO 14001实施过程
ISO 14001 IMPLEMENTATION PROCESS
Step 8. 第三方认证审核
Third Party Certification Audit
根据标准的要求,第三方每年会进行一
次监督检查,会检查相关文件及环境因
素情况,以评价公司的ISO14001体系运
行正常.
Pre-Assessment audit is being performed
to assess the readiness of the
organization before actual certification
audit. Documentation and environmental
aspects of the system will be checked :
- 对大气的排放
Emissions to Air
- 对水体及土地的排放
Releases to water and land
- 自然资源及能源的使用
Use of natural raw materials, natural resources, and energy.
- 释放的能量,如热、辐射及震动
Energy emitted, eg heat, radiation,
vibration.
- 废弃物及副产品
Waste and by-products, and
- 物理特性,如尺寸、形状、颜色
及外观
Physical attributes, eg size, shape,
colour, appearance.
思考 Question to Ponder
-我们已经改善以上各方面吗?
Have we already improved the above
aspects?
ISO 14001实施过程
ISO 14001 IMPLEMENTATION PROCESS
审核员会看一些重要的地方
Some of the important areas auditors
will look for will be the :
-- 环境因素实际状况
Actual Condition of Envtl Aspects
-- 法律法规要求的符合性记录
Records of Compliance with Legal and
Other Requirements
-- 目标、指标及方案的实施情况
Objectives,Targets, Programmes
Implementation
-- 监视和测量 Monitoring and Meas.
-- 内审报告 Internal Audit Reports
-- 纠正/预防措施证据 Corrective and
Preventive Action Evidence
-- 管理评审 Management Review
-- 能力、培训、意识和记录
Competence, Training, Awareness and
Records
-- 其它相关记录 Other relevant documents
-- 被审查者应做笔记,不要和审核员争
吵,(仅是解释和澄清),没有问到
的地方,不要提供太多信息。
Auditee should take note not to argue with
auditor (explain and clarify only), and not to
volunteer too much info unless being asked.
思考 Question to Ponder
我们能够获得ISO 14001认证吗?
Can we achieve the ISO 14001 Certification ?
ISO 14001实施过程
ISO 14001 IMPLEMENTATION PROCESS
Step 9 . 纠正和预防措施
Corrective and
Preventive Action
如果发现不符合,照第七
点做。
If non-conformance were found,
perform Step 7.
思考 Question to Ponder
我们能在八至十个月做到吗?
Can we make it in 8 or 10
months ?
ISO 14001实施过程
ISO 9000 IMPLEMENTATION PROCESS
Step 10. 体系持续改进
(管理评审)
System Support
Continuous
Improvement
通过开展常规的法律法规符合性评审
及环境因素识别,在规定的时间间隔
开展内审和管理评审以维持体系,根
据顾客反馈,进行持续改进。
Maintain the system by carrying-out regular
review of legal compliance and identification
of environmental aspects, internal audit and
management reviews at appropriate
intervals. Have continuous improvement
based on customer’s feedback.
思考 Question to Ponder
我们能持续改善及保持环境管理体系
吗 ?
Can we continuously improve and maintain it ?
ISO 14001实施过程
ISO 9000 IMPLEMENTATION PROCESS
公司的管理层应
Organization’s management shall :
定期评审环境管理体系的适合性、
充分性、有效性。
Periodically review the EMS for suita-
bility, adequacy and effectiveness.
提出是否修改方针、目标及环境管理
体系其它不完善的方面。
Address the possible need for changes
to policy, objectives and other
elements of the EMS.
评审审核结果、更改情况以及持续改
进的承诺。
This will be done in the light of audit
results, changing circumstances and
commitment to continual improvement.
这些评审应形成文件。
This review shall be documented.
总结 SUMMARY
ISO 14001 – 国际环境管理体系标准
International Standard for an Environmental
Management System
我公司的环境方针是根据三个基本原则而制定的
TOMEI’s environmental policy is based on three main principles :
- 持续改进 Improving continuously
- 污染预防 Preventing pollution
- 遵守法律法规 Obeying the law
我公司正在努力遵守ISO14001要求而开展工作
TOMEI is working to comply with ISO 14001
展示东茗遵守环境要求,为环境而服务的承诺
Compliance demonstrates TOMEI’s commitment to being a good steward of the environment
遵守环境要求有利于我们的 Compliance benefits our …
- 顾客 Customers
- 商业业绩 Business performance
- 员工 Employees
- 我们工作和生活紧密联系的社区
Communities where we work and live
公司期望我做什么呢 ?
WHAT DOES Honda Lock EXPECT OF ME ?
知道公司的环境方针。
Know HONDA LOCK’s environmental policy.
接受与你工作有关的培训,确保符合ISO14000的要求,创造一个安全舒适的工作环境。
Receive training on procedures relevant to your job that ensure ISO 14000 compliance and a safe and comfortable working environment.
严格按程序开展你的工作,并具备环境方面意识。
Conduct your job activities with an awareness of environmental impact by strictly adhering to those procedures.
提供一些减少环境影响的建议,以加强公司的环境保护活动。
Enhance HONDA LOCK’s environmental protection activities by suggesting improvements to procedures or operations that further minimize environmental impact.
开展你的日常工作,关注环境问
题,遵守ISO14001的要求,这
是最基本的要求,有助于公司环
境目标的达成。
Performing your daily job activities with
respect for environmental concerns and
compliance with ISO 14001 requirements is
essential to help HONDA LOCK meet its objectives.
记住这些承诺
REMEMBER THE COMMITMENTS
遵守环境法 Obey the Law
节能降消耗 Safe Nature Reduce Waste
科技控污染 Prevent Pollution
改进持续上 Improve Continuously