主题五 职业倾向与未来规划
高考英语
某省市专用
词汇清单
即练即清
目 录
能力提升练
返回目录
主题词汇
Career Plans
yer n.律师
assistant n.助手,助理,副手
physician n.医生
architect n.建筑设计师
receptionist n.接待员
dentist n.牙科医生
返回目录
chef n.厨师,主厨
butcher n.肉贩
chemist n.化学家
consultant n.顾问
librarian n.图书馆管理员
operator n.操作员;电话接线员
clerk n.接待员;文员;店员
salesman n.男推销员,男售货员
saleswoman n.女推销员,女售货员
返回目录
photographer n.摄影者
journalist n.新闻工者
economy n.经济,经济制度
institution n.机构,团体;制度
department n.(医院、大学、公司、政府的)科,系,处,部;(大商场的)部
administration n.管理;执行,实施
management n.经营,管理
reliable adj.可信赖的,可靠的
brilliant adj.极好的,优秀的
返回目录
part-time adj.部分时间的,兼职的
be responsible for a team 负责一个团队
be fascinated by 被……吸引
make sb. suitable for a job 使某人适合一个工作
he excellentmunication skills 有极好的沟通技巧
get the grades and credits 获得成绩和学分
apply for the position 申请该职位
get a bachelor's/master's degree 获得学士/硕士学位
something more closely linked to Maths 与数学联系更密切的东西
返回目录
EQ vs IQ
intelligence n.智力,理解力
association n.联系;协会,社团
determine vt.决定,直接影响;确定
predict vt.预言,预料,预测
adjust v.适应,(使)习惯;调整
react vi.(作出)反应
intelligent adj.机智的;聪明的
internal adj.内心的;的
返回目录
willing adj.乐意(做某事)的
give the following description 做出如下描述
get you employed 让你被雇用
end up failing exams 最终没通过考试
be less likely to be troubled by internal problems
不太可能受问题困扰
there is little doubt that... 毫无疑问的是……
he problems doing sth. 在做某事方面有问题
get on well with people 与人相处得很好
返回目录
pared to 与……相比
he a hard time adjusting in life 在适应生活上有困难
he a lot to do with education 与教育很有关系
in terms of 在……方面
be recognised by many as a leading expert
被多人认为是最杰出的专家
show a better understanding of...
表现出对……更好的理解
be solely based on IQs 仅仅以智商为基础
返回目录
Career Skills
trend n.趋势,趋向,倾向
prehension n.理解(力)
bio-technology n.生物技术
guarantee vt.保证,担保 n.保修单
AI(artificial intelligence) n.人工智能
financial adj.金融的;财务的
logical adj.合乎逻辑的
motivated adj.积极的,主动的
返回目录
respectfully adv.有礼貌地
routine office jobs 常规的办公室工作
learn throughout life 终身学习
keep up with technology developments 跟上技术进步
e up with new ideas 想出新主意
help greatly in effectivemunication
在有效沟通中非常有用
skills that can be applied to different jobs
可应用于不同工作的技能
返回目录
a guarantee of a good job 好工作的保障
stay up to date with the latest... 跟得上最新的……
adapt to a changing world 适应一个变化的世界
be willing to learn new skills 愿意学习新技能
meet new requirements 满足新要求
a good sense of judgement 很好的判断力
set clear goals 设定清晰目标
返回目录
Career Trends
profession n.专业,行业
workshop n.车间,工厂
retirement n.退休,退职
innovator n.革新者,创新者
specialist n.专家
occupation n.工作,职业
retrain vt.(为从事新工作)接受再培训,对……再训练
qualify v.(使)有资格,有权利;取得资格,达到标准
返回目录
multiple adj.多的,多种的,涉及多个人(物、事等)的
essential adj.极其重要的;最基本的
security n.保障;安全工作
column n.专栏;圆柱
employer n.雇主
applicant n.申请人
recipe n.烹饪法,食谱
follow in one's footsteps 继承某人的事业
join the same profession 进入同一行业
返回目录
the prospect of doing the same job 做同一份工作的可能性
he no intention of... 没有……的意愿
be unlikely to remain relevant 不太可能仍然有价值
be out of date 过时
earn a decent salary 挣到不错的工资
build a career 建立事业
a recipe for great career success 事业非常成功的秘诀
at an amazing pace 以惊人的速度
in all likelihood 极有可能
返回目录
in short 总之
develop new essential skills 发展新的核心技能
返回目录
词汇变形
assist v.帮助 →assistant n.助手;助理
consult v.咨询 →consultant n.顾问
economy n.经济 →economic adj.经济的
rely vi.依靠;依赖 →reliable adj.可靠的;可信赖的
intelligent adj.聪明的 →intelligence n.智慧
predict vt.预言;预测 →prediction n.预言;预测
logic n.逻辑 →logical adj.合乎逻辑的
respectful adj.表示敬意的 →respectfully adv.恭敬地
返回目录
retire vi.退休 →retirement n.退休
innovate v.革新,创新 →innovator n.革新者
special adj.特别的;专门的 →specialist n.专家
occupy vt.占领;使用 →occupation n.职业,工作
qualify v.(使)有资格 →qualified adj.有资格的
likely adj.可能发生的 →likelihood n.可能性
apply vi.申请 →applicant n.申请人
option n.选择 →optional adj.可选择的
secure adj.安全的 v.使安全 →security n.保护
返回目录
employ vt.雇用 →employer n.雇主 →employee n.雇员
→employment n.雇用;工作
返回目录
词块拓展
get a head start 赢在起跑线上
find something that you are passionate about
找到你有热情的事情
decide on priorities 确定优先事项
approach the future 应对未来
make up one's mind 下定决心
pass up the opportunity 放弃机会
he second thoughts 改变主意
返回目录
put off making a decision 推迟做决定
reject sth. out of hand 坚决拒绝某事
weigh up the options 权衡选择
返回目录
一、选词填空
阅读下列短文,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。每词限用一次。
A
即练即清
intelligence trend management reliable motivated
For teenagers, here are some qualities that will be of great help in their future
careers. Good 1. skills help them organize tasks and lead teams. Being
2. helps build long-lasting relationships, providing essential support and
advice and guiding them through the early stages of their careers. 3. ,
返回目录
both emotional and cognitive, helps them understandplex ideas and solve prob-
lems. Moreover, staying 4 is also important since motivation keeps
them going, even when things are tough.
No matter how job 5. will change in the future,these essential qual-
ities stay the same. By developing these qualities, teenagers can confidently pursue
their career goals and achieve success.
返回目录
B
employer profession applicant decent multiple
In the modern job market, the selection process involves careful consideration
from both . are diligent in researchingpanies to ensure they
find a 7. workplace that is aligned with their career goals and personal
values. Meanwhile, 8. are equally selective, looking for candidates who
can fit in with their team and contribute to thepany's success. Exploring various
9. can broaden an applicant's horizons, offering a variety of paths to
consider. Reviewing 10. applicants allows employers to make well-in-
返回目录
formed hiring decisions, ensuring they select the best fit for the position. This mutual
evaluation process fosters stronger professional relationships and enhances job
satisfaction for all involved.
答案
1. management 2. reliable 3. Intelligence 4. motivated 5. trends
6. Applicants 7. decent 8. employers 9. professions 10. multiple
返回目录
二、语篇填空
1
In today's world, many places might not strictly require guards, viewing them
as an 1. (option) addition, but their presence is vital for preventing
accidents and crimes. Hing 2. (secure) personnel can significantly enhance
the sense of safety. It's crucial to find a 3. (qualify) individual for this
role, someone who can protect people and property while also making everyone feel
fortable. Carefully selecting the right 4. (apply) ensures that the
chosen person is not only well-trained and experienced but also deeplymitted to
返回目录
their duties. By investing time in this selection process, 5. (employ) can
foster a safer and more secure environment for all.
返回目录
2
At the healthcare meeting, Dr. Emma, a well-known 6. (special) in
her field, made an important speech. She focused her speech on the crucial role that
professional associations play in supporting doctors as they transition into 7.
(retire).
Dr. Emma, who has been a 8. (rely) source of knowledge and guid-
ance for many in her field, shared her own ideas and stories about moving from her
demanding 9. (occupy) to a life of rest. She said it's good to he a place
where retired doctors can still share their knowledge and help others.
返回目录
Everyone clapped loudly, showing how much they liked her talk. It was a tes-
tament not only to Dr. Emma's impressive achievements but also to her 10.
(intelligent) and genuine concern for the well-being of her peers. The meeting
ended happily, with the association'smitment to its members, both current and
future, shining brightly.
答案
1. optional 2. security 3. qualified 4. applicant 5. employers
6. specialist 7. retirement 8. reliable 9. occupation
10. intelligence
返回目录
三、词块翻译
1. When planning her future career, Sarah (详细描述了) of
her aspirations and the steps she intended to take to achieve her goals, highlighting
hermitment to bing a successful environmental scientist.
2. In John's application for the marketing manager position, he emphasized that he
(有极好的沟通技巧), which he believes are
crucial for leading teams and negotiating with clients in his future career path.
3. (就生产效率而言), working in a quiet environment is
much more effective for me than working in a noisy one.
返回目录
4. In order to succeed, individuals must continuously learn new skills and strategies
to (适应变化的世界).
5. She demonstrated (良好的判断力) by quickly assessing
the situation and making a wise decision that benefited everyone involved.
6. After years of hard work and dedication, Sarah finally managed to
(获得硕士学位) inputer Science from a prestigious university.
7. Thepany is growing (以惊人的速度), expanding its
market share dramatically in just a few short years.
返回目录
8. (极有可能), the project will bepleted by the end of next
month, given the current progress and the team's efficiency.
9. Emily believes thatbining hard work, continuous learning, and networking is
(事业非常成功的秘诀), and she plans to follow
this approach as she nigates her chosen field of technology management.
10. To ensure long-term success and adaptability in her career, Linda plans to
embrace the concept of (终身学习), continuously upgrading
her skills and knowledge to stay ahead in the fast-evolving industry of artificial
intelligence.
返回目录
答案
1. ge a detailed/full description
2. has excellentmunication skills
3. In terms of productivity
4. adapt to the changing world
5. a good sense of judgement
6. get a master's degree
7. at an amazing pace
8. In all likelihood
返回目录
9. a recipe for great career success
10. learning throughout life
返回目录
一、听后记录并转述(改编自北师XB3U7 Lesson 2)
第一节 听后记录
听两遍短文,根据所听内容和提示,将所缺的关键信息填写在相应位置上,每
空只需填写一个词。
How to Adapt to Future Jobs
Be curious He the ability to learn new essential skills.
1. a second language.
返回目录
Be critical Consider more than one point of view.
2. information rather than just remember
it.
Be 3. e up with new ideas.
Think about how to improve existing 4. .
答案
1. Acquire 2. Evaluate 3. creative 4. processes
返回目录
第二节 听后转述
听第三遍短文,根据所听内容和提示,完成转述。
Mr. McDougall gives us some tips on how to adapt to future jobs...
返回目录
答案
Mr. McDougall gives us some tips on how to adapt to future jobs.
Firstly, be curious. We need to he the ability to learn new essential skills,
such as learning new IT skills and keeping up with technology developments. Fur-
thermore, it's important to acquire a second language. Understanding languages and
cultures will help greatly in effectivemunication.
Secondly, be critical. We need to consider more than one point of view. Then,
evaluate information rather than just remember it. Critical thinking will help us learn
to change and adapt faster in this ever-changing world.
返回目录
Thirdly, be creative. As many old, routine jobs are done by AI, we will be
required toe up with new ideas and think about how to improve existing
processes.
返回目录
二、朗读短文回答问题(改编自北师XB3U7 Reading Club 2)
朗读短文,根据短文内容口头回答问题。
9 am-5 pm: the standard working day for most people. However, for other peo-
ple, it's bedtime. These people are the night workers. Lucy works in a call centre in
India, but she answers calls from people in the UK so she has to work at night
because of the time difference between India and the UK. It's a good job with a good
salary. It's also interesting because she can use her English. While there are some
advantages to work at this time, working at night also brings particular problems:
family life is difficult and social life is limited. Furthermore, restaurants are closed.
返回目录
There are few transportation options and it's bad for health. So she'd like to lee
this job soon. However, well-paid jobs aren't easy to find, so she doesn't know what
she's going to do, really.
Question 1: What makes Lucy he to work at night?
Question 2: Why can't Lucy lee her job right now?
Question 3: List two disadvantages of working at night.
返回目录
答案
1. The time difference between India and the UK.
2. Well-paid jobs aren't easy to find, and she doesn't know what she's going to do,
really.
3. ①Family life is difficult. ②Social life is limited.
③Restaurants are closed. ④There are few transportation options.
⑤It's bad for health.(任意说出两点即可)
返回目录
三、阅读表达
1(改编自北师XB3U7 Lesson 1)
Successes with a High EQ
Most students do an IQ test early in their school life and they feel that their IQ
is what determines how well they are going to do in life. When they see other stu-
dents doing better than them, they usually believe that those students he a higher
IQ. However, new research into EQ suggests that success is not simply the result of
a high IQ.
返回目录
While your IQ tells you how intelligent you are, your EQ tells you how well
you use your intelligence. Professor Salovey, who invented the term EQ, suggests
that when predicting someone's future success, their character, as measured by EQ
tests, might actually matter more than their IQ. For example, the smartest students in
your class, who you think deserve good grades, sometimes end up failing exams.
Perhaps their failure is because of their lower EQ. People are often mistaken in
thinking that those with high IQs always he high EQs as well.
It is generally believed that people with high EQs are open to new ideas and
he positive attitudes towards life. They are also less likely to be troubled by internal
返回目录
problems. Most social scientists agree that EQ has a lot to do with education.
Some are trying to study the possibility of improving a person's EQ. Professor
Mayer recently announced the results of a study on senior secondary school students.
When students were introduced to those who had disabilities, they found that, after-
wards, the non-disabled students were more willing to help people with difficulties.
pared to students who had not been involved in the study, they also showed a
better understanding of the disabled students' feelings. There was also an obvious
change in the disabled students' attitudes. They became more positive about life and
more willing to try new things.
返回目录
Altogether, the results of studies show that EQ is as important, if not more im-
portant than IQ. The fact that it might be possible to raise EQs means that schools
need to make sure that their students are receiving an education they really need, not
solely based on IQ but on developing the entire character.
1. What might be the reason for some smart students getting low grades?
2. What are the characteristics of people with high EQs?
返回目录
3. Please decide which part is false in the following statement, then underline it and
explain why.
Hing been introduced to those who had disabilities, the non-disabled students
became more willing to help people with difficulties and try new things.
4. How can you improve your EQ? (In about 40 words)
返回目录
答案
1. Their lower EQ.
2. They are open to new ideas and he positive attitudes towards life. They are also
less likely to be troubled by internal problems.
3. Hing been introduced to those who had disabilities, the non-disabled students
became more willing to help people with difficulties and try new things.
According to the passage, it is the disabled students who became more willing to try
new things.
返回目录
4. One possible version:
First, simply reading books cannot improve EQ, so I will practice. I need to
municate with more people. Second, I will care about what the other person
needs. When getting on with others, I should listen carefully instead of focusing on
myself too much.
返回目录
2(改编自北师XB3U7 Reading Club 1)
How to Be Successful in a New Environment?
Perhaps, you are a smart person with good knowledge and creative ideas, but
when you move to a new environment or he to work with some new people, it is not
always easy for them to recognise you or respect you immediately. How can you get
along with others? How can you get other people to pay attention to you and respect
you?
Be curious and be willing to learn new things, knowledge and skills. Moving to
a new working environment, you may need to deal with things that don't belong to
返回目录
your own field. In such a case, people who are more willing to learn new things can
be more flexible and be able to meet new requirements in their job.
He a good sense of judgement on important aspects. Learning or working in
a new environment, you need to he a good sense of judgement when joining a dis-
cussion or making a decision. You should consider what is virtually right, and look
for long-term goals, and not be distracted by small choices for the short term.
Be confident and make eye contact when talking to people. When you go out
and meet people, it is important to look confident. For example, if you are going to
返回目录
an interview, but you don't feel confident, what can you do? Before you walk in, think
to yourself, “I own the room.” Then, walk in holding your head high and smile.
Remember to look other people in the eye— it's the key to creating a connection with
people. Soon, you will feel as confident as you look.
Set clear goals and learn. When working together with others, it is important
that you he a clear vision and a working plan to achieve it. Let people know what
you stand for. You need to find out which ideas can really unite people and then ex-
press those ideas clearly. Also, treat your team members respectfully as equals.
返回目录
1. What are the benefits of being curious in a new environment?
2. Why should you look other people in the eye when talking to people?
3. Please decide which part is false in the following statement, then underline it and
explain why.
When joining a discussion or making a decision, you should consider what is vir-
tually right, and look for both long-term and short-term goals.
返回目录
4. In addition to the tips mentioned in the passage, what other suggestions would you
give to those who are in a new environment?
返回目录
答案
1. Bing more flexible and being able to meet new requirements in the job.
2. Because it's the key to creating a connection with people.
3. When joining a discussion or making a decision, you should consider what is vir-
tually right, and look for both long-term and short-term goals.
When joining a discussion or making a decision, you should consider what is virtu-
ally right, and look for long-term goals, and not be distracted by small choices for the
short term.
返回目录
4. One possible version:
Be helpful to others. When working, don't focus on what is your work and what
isn't. After doing your own work, you should always be ready to help others. You
should also express your gratitude to others when you get their help.
返回目录
四、话题写作
假设你是红星中学高三学生。你的英国笔友Jim在邮件中提到他将来
的生活,也想了解你的职业设想,请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1. 你想从事的职业; 2. 选择该职业的原因; 3. 实现该目标的方法。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
Yours,
Li Hua
返回目录
答案
One possible version:
Dear Jim,
Hing heard about your plan for the future, I'm happy to share mine with you.
Bing a journalist has always been my dream. When I was a child, I thought it
was a great job as it offered people lots of chances to trel. Over time, I hee
to feel that the responsibilities of revealing facts and spreading inspiring stories
make the job more meaningful and attractive. In my opinion, writing ability is very
important for a journalist, so I practise it almost every day. In addition, I plan to
返回目录
study journalism atmunication University of China and currently I am prepar-
ing for the entrance exam.
How's your life now? Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
